辽宁省营口市2012年中考英语模拟试题(二).doc

辽宁省中考英语模拟试题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）. 单项选择 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20分，每小题1分）1. A big earthquake happened in the Japan _ March, 2011. A. on B. from C. at D. in2. Tom likes doing things with his family. Hes learned much from _ His family help him a lot. A. it B. them C. he D. they3. - Whats your uncle like?- He _ A. is tall and strong B. likes singing C. is 45 years old D. likes apples4. - How about your school trip to Dalian?- Everything was wonderful except that our bus _ twice on the way. A. turned down B. broke down C. gave up D. dropped by5. If you need help, for example, money or _ , let me know, will you? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything6. Tom was _ to finish making the model in an hour, but in fact, it took two hours. A. supposed B. regarded C. refused D. missed7. I often put the meat in the refrigerator. It will stay _ for several days. A. healthy B. sweet C. salty D. fresh8. My mother often tells me to study hard. She says hard work _ success. A. leads to B. belongs to C. has to D. holds on to9. - Would you like to collect _ with us in the park this Saturday?- Yes, Id love to. Lets make it clean. A. water B. stamps C. trees D. rubbish10. Look! Toms new car looks so _ in the sun that we hardly open our eyes. A. misleading B. mysterious C. shiny D. interesting11. - Can you tell me _ so many boxes of salt?- In “Legou Supermarket” A. why you bought B. where you bought C. where did you buy D. who bought12. - How many coins have you collected?- A box of them _ . A. far away B. as well C. so far D. after all13. - What should I do to learn English well as a beginner?- _, you should memorize some words. A. In the end B. In this way C. To start with D. To my surprise14. - Can the twins carry the boxes to their bedroom?- Im afraid _ of them can do it. They are too young. A. either B. none C. neither D. each15. - Sorry, Im late.- It doesnt matter. The meeting _ just for several minutes. A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. started16. The old should _ well. A. be take care of B. look after C. be looked after D. be taking care of17. On holidays, they prefer to _ at home rather than _. A. staying, going hiking B. stay, going hiking C. stay, go hiking D. staying, go hiking18. - The windows are broken and need to be repaired.- I think so. They can hardly _ the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out19. David talked with a friend of _ on the Internet for a long time yesterday. A. he B. his C. him D. himself20. - Thanks for asking me your party. - _ . A. Never mind B. Dont say so C. My pleasure D. Yes, please. 补全对话 （共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。（共5分，每空1分）(M = Mike S = Sally)M: Sally, what are you listening to? I like that singers voice.S: Its Sam Austins Never is Never.(21) _ Where is he from?S: America, but many of his fans are in Korea. Hes my favorite singer now.M: (22) _S: He writes his own songs. And he sings slowly, in a low voice. His songs move us because they are about lives of teenagers like you and me.M: (23) _ Can I borrow that CD for the weekend?S: Um Im afraid not, I bought it only two days ago. (24) _M: Sure.S: Hes new, but hes already been very popular. (25) _M: Ok, I will.A. Can you wait until next month?B. Whats special about his songs?C. What do you think of his songs?D. Ive never heard of him before.E. Thats why this song sounds so different.F. He likes to sing some famous old songs.G. You can learn more about him on the Internet.（）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。（共10分，每空2分）A: Hello. (26) _B: Yes. This is Tom speaking. Oh, John?A: Yes. Did you see the movie Avatar(阿凡达)?B: (27) _. What about you?A: I didnt either. But my father did. He said it was great.B: I hope I can have a chance to see it.A: Here comes the chance. Ive got two tickets for this movie at Xingchen Cinema tomorrow. (28) _B: Wow! Id love to. (29) _A: Sure. First you get to Xinmate Supermarket, then take the escalator to the fifth floor. The cinema is there. B: By the way, (30) _A: Yes. Watching it in 3D costs 120 yuan.B: Thank you very much. See you at the cinema tomorrow.A: You are welcome. See you. 翻译句子（共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）31. 多亏了你的帮助，我改正了错误。 _, I corrected my mistakes.32. 许多学生盼望着再一次参观长城。 Many students _ the Great Wall again.33. 昨天我忘记带雨伞了。老师把她的雨伞借给了我。 I forgot to take my umbrella with me yesterday. My teacher _34. 用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 _ others with your chopsticks.35. 他每次见到我都和我握手。 _36. 你能告诉我哪有吃东西的好地方吗？ _37. 你习惯早晨读英语吗？_（B）阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分） Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源) , we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. 38. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everyone should stop wasting as soon as possible. 39. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 40. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 完形填空 （共25分）（）根据短文内容，从、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（共15分，每空1分） Mr. Chen is a farmer who 41 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 42 at once. And he said the operation would 43 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 44 were at school. The situation seemed 45 . Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some 46 new. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 47 China. They 48 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 49 family and neighbors, he was able to receive an operation just 50 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 51 he has return to his family. The 52 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 53 medical aid. The Chinese government is 54 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 55 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities (责任) of caring for the weakest members.41. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived42. A. a treatment B. a rest C. an operation D. training43. A. pay B. spend C. have D. cost44. A. both their sons B. both their daughter C. all their sons D. all the daughters45. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. harmful D. harmless46. A. sad B. had C. terrible D. good47. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern48. A. want B. need C. prefer D. like49. A. my B. your C. his D. her50. A. in time B. on time C. all the same time D. for a long time51. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. Now52. A. chance B. advice C. example D. goal53. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. receives54. A. too B. also C. either D. as well55. A. to B. at C. for D. on(B) 用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。（每词只能用一次，其中有两项多余）每小题一分。picture lonely use build call easystill pull medicine he alone historyThis is Red Star Town. My grandfather has lived here all 56 life. He met my grandmother here and they got married. Red Star Town 57 Taping Village before. When the Red Star Town underground station was built, the government started to 58 down the wooden houses in this area. Since 2000, Taping Village has become a 59 .My grandfather missed many things about Taping Village. He 60 to be a doctor and everyone in the village knew him well. Now he is old and he can only sell 61 to people in the hospital. In the past, there were many stones and wooden houses around here. Now all 62 are here and there. There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything you want 63.My grandfather is glad that life has improved so much, but he really misses everything in the past and feels 64 . Many of his friends moved away because the government let them live in new fats in new towns. Although the village has disappeared, it is 65 beautiful in his heart. 阅读理解 （共50分）（）根据短文内容，选择一个最佳答案。（分，每小题分）Passage 1Can you imagine a world without the Internet ? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said. In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.66. _ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. China B. America C. Canada D. Russia67.There are about _Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A. 107 million old B. 22.7 million old C. 107 million young D. 22.7 million young68. Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours. A. playing online games B. searching for information C. chatting with their friends D. sending emails to others69. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she _. A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests D. wants to know what her students do and think about at home70. Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away? A. Giving them a call. B. Going to see them. C. Writing a letter to them. D. Sending emails to them.Passage 2Mrs Turners telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in town was 3464. People often made mistakes and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone rang and Mrs Turner answered it. A tired mans voice came over the phone, “At what time does your latest film begin?”“Im sorry”, said Mrs Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?” said the man. “ I am sorry about that. Well, good-bye.” Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasnt a mistake. The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but she was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy.”71. When the tired man telephoned Mrs Turner by mistake at first, she was _A. angry B. not surprised at all C. pleased D. surprised72. Mrs Turner was surprised because the tired man _A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong numberB. said something that had nothing to do with her answerC. asked her silly questions that she didnt know how to answerD. was angry with himself for having made the mistake73. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Turners lived near the cinemaB. Neither of the Turners wanted to go to the cinema C. The man didnt want to go to the cinema with his wife that night D. The mans wife was angry for what her husband had done74. The husband would be happy because he _A. laughed at his wifeB. could enjoy himself alone that nightC. could relax himself at homeD. could have good time at home with his wife75. By this story the writer wants to tell us _A. that it is tiresome (令人厌倦的) to answer a wrong phone call.B. that wives are easier to be fooled by their husbands.C. only a jokeD. that its wrong for husband and wife to fool each other.Passage 4Maybe you can not imagine what a hotel made of trash looks like. But in Rome, Italy, there is a campaign called Save the Beach that has created a hotel out of 12 tons of trash in order to raise awareness (意识) of our waste.Save the Beach is an environmental awareness campaign set up by the makers of Corona Beer. They collected all the trash from all the beaches all across Europe. Then they built the special hotel.It was reported that the hotel was fully booked (预约). And it was open only for four days there in early June, the same time as World Environment Day. Next to the “trash hotel” was the slogan of Save the Beach. It said, we have built the first hotel made of trash in the world. This will be the future of our holidays if we do nothing to protect our beaches.The hotel was built just to show the damage we were causing to the sea and the coastline (海岸线). We live in the time of trash and we are running the risk of becoming trash ourselves. Do we really want such a world?The trash hotel in Rome was just the beginning to support healthy, clean and trash-free beaches all across Europe by Save the Beach. Maybe there will be more surprising ideas in the future. Lets wait and see.76. Where was the trash hotel built?A. In Europe B. In Asia C. In America D. In Africa77. The trash was from the _A. Streets B. Beaches C. Woods D. Hotels 78. The hotel was open only for four days in early June because _A. Many people went to the beach in JuneB. It was hot in early JuneC. The hotel was not clean enoughD. That was the same time as World Environment Day79. The underlined word “damage” means “_” in Chinese.A. 危险 B. 需要 C. 毁坏 D. 目的80. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No one could live in the trash hotelB. The trash hotel was the first one in the worldC. The trash hotel was built just for funD. The trash hotel will be popular in the futurePassage 4When you get tired of homework, several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea. Theyll calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on peoples minds and feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment and youll see how color “misleads” you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Smart (clever) uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know how important color is!81. The underlined word “misleads” means _ A. affects B. effects C. causes someone to have a wrong idea D. give wrong directions82. Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in _ A. light blue or light green B. deep red or deep brown C. deep orange or deep red D. light green or light yellow83. If you want to _, youd better sit in the room painted blue. A. weigh something with your hands B. study attentively C. face the lake or the sea D. enjoy some rock music84. Which of the following