国际交流英语视听说B1U1 全图文.ppt

Unit 1 Livingforwork Book1 ThinkandDiscuss ViewingtheWorld ExploringtheTheme AnalyticalListening SharingYourIdeas Engaging FurtherListening Content Unit1Livingforwork ThinkandDiscuss Whatdoyouseeinthephoto Wheremightbetheman Whatkindofworkishedoing Questions Readthecaption Wouldyouliketodothisjob Whyorwhynot Whatdoyouthinkmakesagoodjob Readthetitleofthisunit Whatdoyouthinkitmeans AconstructionworkerclimbsupacraneneartallbuildingsinPittsburgh Pennsylvania U S A Questions ExampleAnswers IwouldliketodothisjobbecauseIenjoyphysicalwork andI mnotafraidofhighplaces IwouldnotliketodothisjobbecauseIprefertodomentalwork notphysicalwork Ialsodon tthinkIwouldliketoworkoutdoors Wouldyouliketodothisjob Whyorwhynot Questions Pittsburgh thesecondlargestcityofPennsylvania U S A It sknownasboth theSteelCity foritsmorethan300relatedbusinessesand theCityofBridges foritsmorethan400bridges Thecityalsofeaturesmanyskyscrapersinitsdowntownarea 匹兹堡 美国宾夕法尼亚州西南部城市 Whatdoyouthinkmakesagoodjob ExampleAnswers Ithinkagoodjobpayswellandsuitsaperson sabilities Ithinkagoodjobhasthepossibilityforadvancement raises promotions andsoon Ithinkagoodjobletsmetravel seetheworld andmeetdifferentpeople Ithinkagoodjobletsmeworkfromhomesomeofthetime Questions 3 Readthetitleofthisunit Whatdoyouthinkitmeans ExampleAnswersIthinkLivingforWorkmeansyouenjoyyourjob soyourjobisonereasonforliving Note Whenitcomestojobsandcareers somepeople worktolive whichmeansdoingwhatisnecessarytokeepthemselvesandtheirfamiliesalive whileotherpeople livetowork theyareluckypeople andemploymentisawaytodowhattheyenjoy Questions Unit1Livingforwork ExploringtheTheme Lookatthephotosandreadthecaptions Thendiscussthequestions Whichjoblooksthemostinteresting Explain Whichjobdoyouthinkisthemostdifficult Explain 3 Whichjobswouldyouliketodo Explain LivingforWork Firefightersputoutfiresandhelppeople Theirworkisverydangerous sotheyneedtolearnspecialskills ThisfirefighterworksinNewYorkCity U S A LivingforWork Doctorshelptheirpatientsgetwellandtellthemhowtostayhealthy ThisdoctorishelpingapatientinMexicoCity Mexico LivingforWork Policemenandpolicewomenhelppeopleinmanydifferentways Somepoliceofficersridehorseswhentheywork ThispolicewomanisfromCanada LivingforWork Farmersusuallyworkoutdoors Theyneedtoknowhowtoplantandgrowfood ThesefarmersinEthiopiaareharvestingwheat LivingforWork Teachershelptheirstudentslearnimportantinformationandskills ThisteacherinIndiateachesyoungchildren LivingforWork Waitersandwaitressesworkincaf sandrestaurants Theirworkcanbedifficultbecausetheyneedtobringpeoplefoodanddrinksquickly ThiswaiterworksinPerugia Italy LivingforWork ANationalGeographicwriteronassignmentintheCaveofCrystals Naica Chihuahua Mexico LivingforWork CaveoftheCrystals acavelocatedinChihuahua 奇瓦瓦 Mexico 300metersbelowthesurface ThecaveisconnectedtotheNaica 奈卡 Mine andconditionsareextremewiththetemperatureaconstant58 Candveryhighhumidity Thismakesitdangerousforanyonetobeexposedformorethan10minuteswithoutproperequipment 水晶洞 墨西哥 LivingforWork Whichjoblooksthemostinteresting Explain Tobecontinued ExampleAnswers Beingafirefightermightbeinterestingbecausefirefightersusespecialequipmentandcansavepeople slives Beingapolicemanorpolicewomanmightbeinterestingbecausetheylearnaboutcrimesandcriminalsandkeepordinarypeoplesafe Beingadoctormightbeinterestingbecausedoctorsknowalotofwaystohelppeoplestayhealthy LivingforWork Whichjoblooksthemostinteresting Explain Tobecontinued ExampleAnswers Beingafarmermightbeinterestingbecausefarmersstayclosetoplantsandanimals andknowalotofknowledgeaboutthem Beingateachermightbeinterestingbecauseteacherslearnaboutmanythingsbeforetheycanteachtheirstudents andtheycanalwaysmeetdifferentstudents Beingawaiterorwaitressmightbeinterestingbecausetheytalktomanydifferentpeoplewhocomeintotherestaurant LivingforWork Whichjobdoyouthinkisthemostdifficult Explain Tobecontinued ExampleAnswers Beingafirefightermightbedifficultbecausetheyhavetocarryheavyequipmentandgointodangeroussituations Beingapolicemanorpolicewomanmightbedifficultbecausecriminalsmaywanttohurtthemoratleastgetawayfromthem Beingadoctormightbedifficultbecausetheyworklonghours andsometimestheirpatientsdie LivingforWork Whichjobdoyouthinkisthemostdifficult Explain ExampleAnswers Beingafarmermightbedifficultbecausetheyalwaysdohardphysicalwork Inaddition farmerscannotcontrolsuchthingsastheweatherorthepriceoffood Beingateachermightbedifficultbecausethejobrequiresalotofpatienceandlonghoursofplanningclasses gradingpapers anddoingotherworkoutsideofclass Beingawaiterorwaitressmightbedifficultbecausetheystandorwalkformanyhours andsomecustomersarenotverypolite LivingforWork Whichjobswouldyouliketodo Explain ExampleAnswers Ilikephysicalwork soIwouldliketobeafirefighterorafarmer Iliketohelppeople soIwouldliketobeapolicemanorateacher Iliketomeetnewpeople soIwouldliketobeadoctororawaiter Bothjobsrequiregoodsocialskills LivingforWork Unit1Livingforwork AnalyticalListening junglen 热带 丛林landscapen 陆上的 风景 景致 景色assignmentn 分配的 任务perspectiven 思考问题的 角度 观点 想法curiosityn 好奇心 Listening1 PredictingContent YouaregoingtolistentoaninterviewwithAnnieGriffiths BeforeListening AnnieGriffiths oneofthefirstwomenphotographerstoworkfortheNationalGeographicSociety Shehasphotographedinnearly150countriesfordozensofmagazineandbookprojectsfortheSociety 安妮 格里菲思 Listening1 PredictingContent Lookatthephotoandinformation WhatdoyouthinkGriffithswilltalkabout Discussyourideaswithapartner AboutMyPhotoWhere VictoriaFalls ZambiaWhen aroundsunset in2006What aswimmerWhy beautifullight amazingplace BeforeListening Listening1 PredictingContent BeforeListening ExampleAnswersGriffithswillprobablytalkabouttakingpictures Shemighttalkaboutgoodplacesfortakingpictures andalsoreasonswhyshelikescertainpictures Listening1 IdentifyingMainIdeasThemainideaorideasofatalkarethespeaker smostimportantideas Thedetailsofatalkgivemoreinformationaboutthemainideas A ListeningforMainIdeas ListentoaninterviewwithAnnieGriffiths Check themainideaoftheinterview Note Distinguishingmainideasfromdetailsisanessentialcriticalthinkingskill Themainideaappliestothewholelisteningpassage Eachdetailisonlyaboutasmallpartofthepassage Listening1 AnnieGriffiths workisdangeroussometimes AnnieGriffiths jobasaphotographerisveryinteresting AnnieGriffithsknowshowtocommunicatewiththepeopleshemeets A ListeningforMainIdeas AnInterview Listening Listening1 AdditionalActivity Whydoyouthinktheothertwostatementsarenotthemainidea Note Theothertwostatementsaretrue buttheyareonlyasmallpartofthewholeinterview Listening1 theNationalGeographicSociety TheNationalGeographicSocietywascreatedin1888 Itisoneofthelargestnon profitscientificandeducationalinstitutionsintheworld bestknownforitsfamousmagazine Itsinterestsincludegeography archaeology 考古学 andnaturalscience andthepromotionofenvironmentalandhistoricalconservation 国家地理学会 Listening1 theGal pagosIslands agroupofvolcanicislands 火山岛 distributedaroundtheequatorinthePacificOcean加拉帕戈斯群岛 厄瓜多尔西部 即科隆群岛 Listening1 Bedouin apartofanArabianethnicgroupwhichmainlylivesinthedesert贝都因人 在阿拉伯半岛 叙利亚和北非沙漠中游牧的阿拉伯人 Listening1 VictoriaFalls awaterfalllocatedinsouthernAfricaontheZambeziRiver 赞比西河 betweenthecountriesofZambia 赞比亚 andZimbabwe 津巴布韦 ItisoneofthemostpopularplacesinAfricafortouriststovisit 维多利亚瀑布 Listening1 NamibDesert acoastaldesertinsouthernAfrica Thename Namib isofNamaoriginandmeans vastplace TheNamibDeserthasbeeninexistenceforsome43millionyearsandremainedunchangedforthelast2millionyears Itisoftenreferredtoastheworld soldestdesert 纳米布沙漠 非洲西南部 Listening1 B ListeningforDetails Readthestatementsandanswerchoices Thenlistenagainandchoosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompleteeachstatement 1 AnnieGriffiths favoriteplaceis a NewZealandb theMiddleEastc southernAfrica2 AnnieGriffithslovestakingpicturesofwildlifeand a landscapesb beachesc cities3 AnnieGriffithstookherchildrenwithherbecauseherassignmentswere a twoorthreemonthslongb threeorfourmonthslongc fourorfivemonthslong Listening c a a Listening1 4 ThefavoriteplaceofAnnieGriffiths childrenwas a Mexicob SouthAfricac theMiddleEast5 WhenAnnieGriffithsdoesn tknowthelocallanguage shegesturesand a writesb smilesc translates6 Themostimportantthingaphotographerneedsis a curiosityb motivationc creativity7 AnnieGriffithsdescribesthedayshetookthephotoatVictoriaFallsas a hotandhumidb unforgettablec adventurous c b a b Listening1 AfterListening A MakingInferences ReadthestatementsaboutAnnieGriffithsandcheck TfortrueorFforfalse Listening1 MakingInferences Workinpairsanddiscusswhystatements2and4arenotcorrect AnswerKeys2 F Theinterviewersaysthat herworktakeshertodangerousplaces and placeswherethereisawar 4 F Shesaysthey loved someoftheplacesand hadsomuchfun AdditionalActivity Listening1 B Self Reflection Discussthequestions 1 Griffithstakesherchildrentowork Isitagoodideatotakeyourfamilytowork Whyorwhynot 2 Whatplacesdoyouliketotravelto Whatdoyouthinkisfunandinterestingabouttraveling 3 Whatwasyourmostmemorabletravelexperience eitherathomeorabroad Listening1 B Self Reflection 1 Griffithstakesherchildrentowork Isitagoodideatotakeyourfamilytowork Whyorwhynot Haveaclassdiscussionaboutthequestion ExampleAnswers Idon tthinkit sagoodideaforpeopletotaketheirfamilytowork Childrenmighttakeyourattentionawayfromyourjob andyoumightnotdoyourbestwork Ithinkit sagoodideatotakeyourfamilytowork Itmighthelpthemtounderstandyourjob anditmightbefuntotravelanddootherthingstogetherasafamily Listening1 B Self Reflection 2 Whatplacesdoyouliketotravelto Whatdoyouthinkisfunandinterestingabouttraveling Discussthequestionwithapartner ExampleAnswers IliketravelingtobigcitiesbecauseIcanfindalmosteverythinginoneplace Forexample Ienjoyshopping andit sfuntovisitthebigshoppingcentersinShanghai It salsointerestingtoseethenew modernbuildingsdowntown IliketravelinginthecountrysidebecauseIlovetoseethelandscapes trees hills farms andothernaturalfeatures Thepeaceandquietinthecountrysideisanicechangefrommyeverydaylife Listening1 B Self Reflection 3 Whatwasyourmostmemorabletravelexperience eitherathomeorabroad Discussthequestionwithapartner ExampleAnswersIwillneverforgetmyfamily striptoGuilin WetookaboatrideontheLiRiverandsawthebeautifulandunusualhillsandforests Atnight wewenttoarestaurantandatespicyGuangxi stylefood Itwasdelicious Listening1 AnInterviewRadioHost Welcomeback listeners ThisisTalkRadio97 andI myourhost RayBellows Today wehavetheopportunitytotalkwithAnnieGriffiths She saphotographerfortheNationalGeographicSociety andshetravelstheworldtoplacessuchasAfrica Australia theMiddleEast andNorthandSouthAmerica Sometimesherworktakeshertodangerousplacessuchasontopofmountains underthewater orinjungles Butshesaysherexperiencesinplaceswherethereisawararemorefrighteningthananywildanimalsorfarawayplaces Welcometotheshow Annie AnnieGriffiths Thankyou Ray I mgladtobehere Tobecontinued Listening1 RadioHost Now youtravelalot What syourfavoritepartoftheworld AnnieGriffiths Well IlovesouthernAfrica Iliketheenergyofthepeopleandthewildlife IalsolovetheGalapagosIslandsandMexico Youknowactually Ilovesomanyplacesthatit shardtochooseafavorite RadioHost Icanunderstandthat Andwhydoyouliketotravelandexploretheworldsomuch AnnieGriffiths Oh Ilovetotravelbecauseitallowsmetolearnaboutdifferentculturesand youknow differentviewsoftheworld Ispendmostofmytimewithordinarypeople andIgettoexperiencehowpeopleindifferentplaceslivetheirlives Ialsolovetakingpicturesofwildlifeandlandscapes Tobecontinued Listening1 RadioHost Well yourjobreallyisanadventure Myjobkeepsmesittinginthisroomdayafterday Now Iknowthatyou vetraveledwithyourchildren Whydidyoutakethemwithyou AnnieGriffiths Oh Itookmychildrenalongonmytravelsformanyreasons Myassignmentswereoftentwoorthreemonthslong andIcouldn tbeartobeawayfromthemforsolong Also Iwantedthemtobeabletoseetheworldthemselves Theyhavebecomegreattravelersandhaveagreatperspectivenowontheworld RadioHost Whatwastheirfavoriteplace Tobecontinued Listening1 AnnieGriffiths MychildrenlovedtheMiddleEast TheyhadsomuchfunbeingpartoftheBedouincommunitythere Theyrodecamelsanddonkeysandlearnedtomilkgoats TheyalsolovedAustraliabecausetheygottogotothebeachalmosteveryday RadioHost Thosedosoundlikewonderfulexperiences Buthowdoyoucommunicatewithpeopleinsomanyplaces Say ifyoudon tspeakthelanguage forexample Howdoyoumakefriends AnnieGriffiths Ithinkthekeyistogetovermyownshyness Istart youknow bysmilingandtalkingtopeople EvenifIdon tknowthelocallanguage Iwillgesture orsmileandbealittlesilly sothatpeoplefeelmorerelaxedaroundme Tobecontinued Listening1 RadioHost Andthathelpsyoutogetyouramazingpictures I msure So whatadvicedoyouhaveforsomeonewhowantstobecomeaphotographer Dotheyneedanyspecialskills AnnieGriffiths Iactuallythinkthemostimportantthingaphotographerneedsiscuriosity You vegottowakeupeverymorningwantingtoexperiencesomethingnew orlearnmoreaboutsomethingfamiliar It salsoimportanttolovebeingcreativeandtoenjoyseeingthingsinnewways RadioHost Thatmakessense and listeners Doesthatsoundlikeyou OK onelastquestion What syourfavoritephoto andwhat sthestorybehindit Tobecontinued Listening1 AnnieGriffiths MyfavoritephotoisofamanstandingontopofVictoriaFallsinZambia Thelightissobeautiful anditbringsbackmemoriesofanunforgettabledayatoneofthemostamazingplacesonEarth RadioHost Thatisabeautifulpicture oneofmyfavorites too Well that sallthetimewehave Thanksverymuchforbeingheretoday Annie AnnieGriffiths Noproblem Nicetalkingtoyou Ray Listening1 PredictingContent HerearesomewordsyouwillhearintheListeningsection aconversationbetweentwostudents Listenandrepeatthewords Thendiscussthequestionsbelowwithapartner marinebiologistoceanbilliontunapollution 1 Whatdoesamarinebiologistusuallydo 2 Whatdoyouthinkthetwostudentswilltalkaboutintheirconversation BeforeListening Listening2 ExampleAnswersAmarinebiologistworkswithoceanlifesuchasfish 1 Whatdoesamarinebiologistusuallydo Listening2 ExampleAnswersTheymighttalkaboutthejobofamarinebiologistaswellassomeproblemssuchaspollutionintheworld soceans 2 Whatdoyouthinkthetwostudentswilltalkaboutintheirconversation Listening2 marinebiologistn 海洋生物学家tunan 金枪鱼 SylviaEarle anAmericanoceanographer 海洋地理学家 aquanaut 海底实验室工作人员 andauthor Sheworksonthefrontiersofdeepoceanexplorationandsheisatirelessadvocatefortheoceansandthecreatureswholiveinthem 西尔维娅 厄尔 Dr SylviaEarle Listening2 DukeUniversity aprivateuniversitylocatedinNorthCarolina U S A Itwasfoundedin1838 杜克大学 Listening2 AnInformalConversationA ListeningforMainIdeas Listentothefirstpartoftheconversation Whatarethestudentstalkingabout Check thecorrectanswer apresentationthatBeccamissed apresentationthatFrancomissed apresentationthatwasnotverygood Listening Listening2 Franco Hi Becca Ididn tseeyouinclassonThursday Wherewereyou Becca Hey Franco Yeah IwassickonThursday soIstayedhome Franco That stoobad Doyoufeelbetternow Becca Ido thanks So wasitagoodclassonThursday Franco Oh itwasgreat TherewasaspecialpresentationbyDr SylviaEarle Becca Apresentation Franco Yeah Dr Earletalkedabouthercareer Becca Really Whatdoesshedo Franco Well she samarinebiologist so Imean she sinchargeofseveralgroupsthatstudytheoceansandtakecareofthem Listening2 B ListeningforMainIdeas Listentotheentireconversation Check themainideaoftheconversation BeccawasnotinclassonThursdaybecauseshewassick Thepresentationwasverygood Dr Earlesaystheworld speoplearehavingabadeffectontheoceans Listening2 C ListeningforDetails Listenagain Check anyideasthatareNOTpartoftheconversation Beccafeelsbettertoday Dr EarlegaveapresentationtotheclassonThursday Dr Earleisamarinebiologist whograduatedfromDukeUniversity Dr Earleearnsahighsalary Beccausuallyswimsonceortwiceaweek It sfinetoeattunaandotherlargeoceanfish Dr Earlealsoshowedsomebeautifulpictures Listening2 A Self Reflection Readthestatementsandcheck AgreeorDisagree 1 Dr Earle scareermightbeagoodcareerforme 2 Whenyou resick it sbetternottogotoclass 3 Thelargenumberofpeopleintheworldisaproblem 4 Whatpeopleeathasabigeffectontheoceans 5 Goodphysicalhealthisthemostimportantthingtoamarinebiologist AgreeDisagree AfterListening Listening2 B Discussion Formagroupwithtwoorthreeotherstudents DiscussthestatementsinexerciseA Givereasonswhyyouagreeordisagreewitheachstatement Usetheexpressionsfromtheboxtoshowinterestinyourclassmates ideas Listening2 ExampleAnswers IagreebecauseIenjoymybiologyclassandtheoceansareveryinterestingtome IdisagreebecauseI mnotinterestedinoceanlifeandIcan tswim 1 Dr Earle scareermightbeagoodcareerforme Listening2 ExampleAnswers IagreebecauseifIgotoclass Icanmakeotherpeoplesick IdisagreebecauseIworryaboutmissingsomethinginclass 2 Whenyou resick it sbetternottogotoclass Listening2 ExampleAnswers IagreebecauseifIgotoclass Icanmakeotherpeoplesick IdisagreebecauseIworryaboutmissingsomethinginclass 3 Thelargenumberofpeopleintheworldisaproblem Listening2 ExampleAnswers Iagree Fishingforonlyafewkindsoflargefishwillcausesomeofthefishspeciestogoextinct Idisagree Theoceansarehugeandwewillnevereatupallofthefish 4 Whatpeopleeathasabigeffectontheoceans Listening2 ExampleAnswers Iagree Marinebiologistsswimintheoceanalot sotheyneedtobehealthy Idisagree Ithinkthemostimportantthingisagoodeducation 5 Goodphysicalhealthisthemostimportantthingtoamarinebiologist Listening2 Franco Hi Becca Ididn tseeyouinclassonThursday Wherewereyou Becca Hey Franco Yeah IwassickonThursday soIstayedhome Franco That stoobad Doyoufeelbetternow Becca Ido thanks So wasitagoodclassonThursday Franco Oh itwasgreat TherewasaspecialpresentationbyDr SylviaEarle Becca Apresentation Franco Yeah Dr Earletalkedabouthercareer Becca Really Whatdoesshedo Tobecontinued Listening2 Franco Well she samarinebiologist so Imean she sinchargeofseveralgroupsthatstudytheoceansandtakecareofthem Becca WheredidDr Earlegotoschool Franco ShegraduatedfromDukeUniversitywithaPhD Becca That sagoodschool Sotheystudytheoceans like alloftheoceans Franco Sure well shetalkedaboutfishandotherlifeintheoceans That swhatmarinebiologistsstudy youknow AndshetoldusthattherearealmostsevenbillionpeopleonEarthnow Tobecontinued Listening2 Becca Wow That salotofpeople Franco Right soallthesepeoplearehavingabigeffectontheworld so