新概念英语课件第三册Lesson 53In the public interest.ppt

Lesson53InthePublicInterest Contents 1 写作模板 赞出色的管理体制 2 写作模板 sb做A的唯一方法是做B WordsandExpressions WordsandExpressions Text TheScandinaviancountriesaremuchadmiredallovertheworldfortheirenlightenedsocialpolicies Norway Sweden Denmark Finland Iceland Text Swedenhasevolvedanexcellentsystemforprotectingtheindividualcitizenfromhigh handedorincompetentpublicofficers Officious Text Thesystemhasworkedsowell thatithasbeenadoptedinothercountriestoo Text TheScandinaviancountriesaremuchadmiredallovertheworldfortheirenlightenedsocialpolicies Swedenhasevolvedanexcellentsystemforprotectingtheindividualcitizenfromhigh handedorincompetentpublicofficers Thesystemhasworkedsowell thatithasbeenadoptedinothercountriestoo 写作模板 赞出色的管理体制 Exercise Stanford大学实行的开放的管理体制 受到全世界的推崇 在Stanford大学 已逐渐形成一种完善的体制 以提高学术水平 保障学生就业 这种制度由于行之有效 已被一些大学所采纳 Googleismuchadmiredallovertheworldforitsopenmanagement Googlehasevolvedanexcellentsystemforenhancingtheacademiclevelandguaranteeingtheemploymentofgraduates Thesystemhasworkedsowell thatithasbeenadoptedinotheruniversitiestoo Exercise Google公司实行的开放的管理体制 受到全世界的推崇 在Google公司 已逐渐形成一种完善的体制 以优化产品的研发 这种制度由于行之有效 已被一些公司所采纳 Googleismuchadmiredallovertheworldforitsopenmanagement GooglehasevolvedanexcellentsystemforoptimizingtheR Doftheirproducts Thesystemhasworkedsowell thatithasbeenadoptedinothercompaniestoo Text TheSwedeswerethefirsttorecognizethatpublicofficialslikecivilservants policeofficers healthinspectorsortax collectorscanmakemistakesoractover zealouslyinthebeliefthattheyareservingthepublic realizeUnderthedelusionthat Text Aslongagoas1809 theSwedishParliamentintroducedaschemetosafeguardtheinterestoftheindividual launchTosafeguardthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeople Text AparliamentarycommitteerepresentingallpoliticalpartiesappointsapersonwhoissuitablyqualifiedtoinvestigateprivategrievancesagainsttheState Suitablyqualifiedcandidate合适且合格的人选 Text Theofficialtitleofthepersonis Justiteombudsman buttheSwedescommonlyrefertohimasthe J O or Ombudsman Theofficialtitleofthetestis TestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage buttheSwedescommonlyrefertohimasthe Theofficialtitleofthetestis InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem buttheSwedescommonlyrefertohimasthe Theofficialtitleofthetestis GraduateRecordExamination buttheSwedescommonlyrefertohimasthe Theofficialtitleofthetestis ScholasticAssessmenTest buttheSwedescommonlyrefertohimasthe TOEFL IELTS GRE SAT Text TheOmbudsmanisnotsubjecttopoliticalpressure Heinvestigatescomplaintslargeandsmallthatcometohimfromalllevelsofsociety BecontrolledbyAttheinternationallevel sportisfranklymimicwarfare Thenegativesideeffectsofglobalizationneedtobecounteractedbyreformsingovernmentsattheinternational regionalandlocallevels Text Ascomplaintsmustbemadeinwriting theOmbudsmanreceivesanaverageof1200lettersayear Receive1200lettersayearonaverage Text Hehaseightlawyerassistantstohelphimandheexamineseverysingleletterindetail ThereisnothingsecretiveabouttheOmbudsman swork forhiscorrespondenceisopentopublicinspection L41Thereissomethingcomfortingaboutthewarmglowshedbyadvertisementsoncoldwetwinternights OnMyessayisopentosuggestions 鄙人拙文 敬请斧正 Text Ifacitizen scomplaintisjustified theOmbudsmanwillactonhisbehalf Theactionhetakesvariesaccordingtothenatureofthecomplaint BedifferentVaryonacomplaint to complaintbasis因国家而异Varyonacountry to countrybasis因情况而异Varyonacase to casebasis Text Hemaygentlyreprimandanofficialorevensuggesttoparliamentthatalawbealtered ThefollowingcaseisatypicalexampleoftheOmbudsman swork L29Thefollowingexampleof sickhumour willenableyoutojudgeforyourself Text AforeignerlivinginaSwedishvillagewrotetotheOmbudsmancomplainingthathehadbeenill treatedbythepolice simplybecausehewasaforeigner On Text TheOmbudsmanimmediatelywrotetotheChiefofPoliceinthedistrictaskinghimtosendarecordofthecase Text Therewasnothingintherecordtoshowthattheforeigner scomplaintwasjustifiedandtheChiefofPolicestronglydeniedtheaccusation Text ItwasimpossiblefortheOmbudsmantotakeaction butwhenhereceivedasimilarcomplaintfromanotherforeignerinthesamevillage heimmediatelysentoneofhislawyerstoinvestigatethematter Text Thelawyerascertainedthatapolicemanhadindeeddealtroughlywithforeignersonseveraloccasions Text Thefactthatthepolicemanwasprejudicedagainstforeignerscouldnotberecordedintheofficialfiles Text ItwasonlypossiblefortheOmbudsmantofindthisoutbysendingoneofhisrepresentativestocheckthefacts ItisonlypossibleforsbtodoAbydoingBTheonlywaysbcandoAistoB 写作模板 sb做A的唯一方法是做B Exercise Sb ancientmenAim preservetheirhistoryWay tellstoriesItisonlypossibleforancientmentopreservetheirhistorybytellingstories Theonlywaythatancientmencanpreservetheirhistoryistotellstories Exercise Sb governmentsAim controlenvironmentalpollutionWay cooperateverycloselywitheachotherItisonlypossibleforgovernmentstocontrolenvironmentalpollutionbycooperatingverycloselywitheachother Theonlywaythatgovernmentscancontrolenvironmentalpollutionistocooperateverycloselywitheachother Exercise Sb humanbeingsAim achieveaequaldistributionofthebenefitsofeconomicglobalizationWay carryoutreformsingovernmentsattheinternational regionalandlocallevels Itisonlypossibleforhumanbeingstoachieveaequaldistributionofthebenefitsofeconomicglobalizationbycarryingoutreformsingovernmentsattheinternational regionalandlocallevels Theonlywaythathumanbeingscanachieveaequaldistributionofthebenefitsofeconomicglobalizationistocarryingoutreformsingovernmentsattheinternational regionalandlocallevels Text Thepolicemaninquest