高一英语必修一期中质量考试题.doc

高一英语上册期中质量考试试题 高一英语试题 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分；满分100分。 第一卷（共70分） 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节。满分40 分)第一节 语法与词汇知识(共20小题；每小题1分。满分20分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。1. My new classmate told us about his trip to _ Great Wall. He said it was _ exciting experience for him.A. the; an B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; a2. Mary is a picky girl, she prefers_homework in her bedroom_it in living room. A.doing; to doing B. doing; to do C. to do; rather than to do D. do; to do3. I _ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane_ ? A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving off; is taking off C. am leaving; takes off D. leave; is taking off4. The number of students in class 5_ 60, so a number of students in their class_it a lot.A. are; cares about B. is; care about C. is; care about D. are; care about5. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ fine, for we communicate much in our spare time.A. put up B. go through C. get along D. fall in love6. Allow children to speak out their views, _ they are different from yours. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as if7. Li Ping asked me _ knock off the books of the desk.A. please not to B. not to C. to not D. do not to8. It was in England _ he met the beautiful girl.A. that B. when C. before D. as9. _ seemed that she was not interested in the topic they were talking about. A. There B. It C. She D. They10. Her child was crying, but she _ him and carried on with her work. A. suffered B. ignored C. recognized D.joined11. When I was walking on the street, I _ to meet a friend of mine.A. happened B. broke out C. occurred D. took place12. Please draw the_ , the sunlight is too bright. A. picture B. attention C.line D. curtain13. I am going to play basketball with my friends this weekend. _. A. Good luck B. Have fun C. Thats all right D. Congratulations14. We are looking for someone who is _ and hard working. A. unknown B. foolish C. reliable D. anxious15. More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study. _, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak a little English.A. In other words B. Believe it or not C. Besides D. Therefore 16.As neither of them would_ , no decision was made that day.A. give up B. give off C. give out D. give in17.The answer_the problem is quite easy. A. to B.of C. in D.for18.Hearing a big noise from outdoors, Jane _ out from window . A. stopped looking B. stopped look C. stopped to look D. stopped looked19.As we all know that the English_in south Africa is very different _ that in England. A.speaks; for B.spoken; from C. Spoken; for D.speaks; from20.Ever since many years ago, mobile phones _important part in our society . A. has played a B.have played a C. has played an D.have played an第二节 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分。满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage（村舍）with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 36 by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 37 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer by（过路者） asked to 38 for the night. Seeing that he had an 39 face, she let him in and gave him a nice 40 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 41 that anyone who climbed up her tree 42 not be able to come back down until she 43 it. When the children came back to steal her 44 , she had them stuck on（粘在） the tree. They had to beg her long 45 she gave the tree permission to let 46 go. Aunty Misery was free from（摆脱）the 47 at last.One day another man 48 her door. This one did not look trustworthy（可信任的） to her, 49 she asked who he was . “I am Death, Ive come to take you 50 me.” said he. Thinking fast, Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but Id like to 51 some pears from my dear tree to remember the 52 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 53 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 54 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh（叹息）, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 55 and was immediately stuck to（粘上去） it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.21. A. hopeless B. painful C. dull D. crazy22. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering23. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie24. A. interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry25. A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile26. A. suggestion B. demand C. permissionD. wish27. A. could B. should C. might D. must28. A. permitted B. promised C. answered D. declared29. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit30. A. after B. while C. since D. before31. A. it B. them C. him D. her32. A. trick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty33. A. stepped intoB. left for C. stopped atD. walked around34. A. so B. but C. although D. because35. A. with B. off C. upon D. for36. A. choose B. pick C. shake D. hit37. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. excitement38. A. light B. short C. old D. thin39. A. proud B. kind C. fine D. smart40. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）ASome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception (接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, Would you like to buy a chair? He looked it over carefully and said, Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir? Twenty pounds, I said. OK, he said, Ill give you twenty pounds. Its got a slightly broken leg, I said. Yes, I saw that, its nothing. Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. What will you do with it? I asked. Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. Ill buy it, I said. What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me, he said. Yes, I know but Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it. You must be crazy, he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair. Youre right, I said. And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, Would you mean this chair for me? I wouldnt have agreed to do it, he said. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill mend this for you, shall we say for five pounds? He was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing. 41. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _. A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 42. The underlined word approach in the second paragraph means _. A. plan for dealing with things B. decision to sell things C. idea of repairing things D. way of doing things 43. The expression the penny dropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _.A. changed his mind B. accepted the offer C. saw the writers purpose D. decided to help the writer 44. How much did the writer pay? A. 5. B. 7. C. 20. D. 27. 45. From the text, we can learn that the writer was _. A. honest B. careful C. smart D. funny BThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new St Pauls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.46. The fire began in.A. a hotel B. the palace C. Pudding Lane D. Thames Street47. The underlined word family in the second paragraph means.A. homeB. children C. wife and husband D. wife and children48. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that.A. some people lost their livesB. the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC. many famous buildings were destroyedD. the Kings bakery was burned down49. Why did the writer cite(引用) Samuel Pepys? A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. C. To show that poor people suffered most. D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.50. How was the fire put out according to the text? A. The king and his soldiers came to help. B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. C. People managed to get enough water from the river. D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down. CA good heartDikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty and disease. He came to Georgetown University on a scholarship（奖学金） to study medicine - but Coach (教练) John Thompson got a look at Dikembe and had a different idea. Dikembe became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in the Congo. A friend has said of this good-hearted man: Mutombo believes that God has given him this chance to do great things.Success and kindnessAfter her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming childrens videos (录象) in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And she is using her success to help others - producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program: I believe its the most important thing that I have ever done. I believe that children have the right to live in a world that is safe.Bravery and courageA few weeks ago, Wesley Autrey was waiting at a Harlem subway station with his two little girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train. With seconds to act, Wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the space between the rails (铁轨), and held him as the train passed right above their heads. He insists hes not a hero. He says: We have got to show each other some love.51. What was Mutombo praised for?A. Being a star in the NBA. B. Being a student of medicine.C. His work in the church. D. His willingness to help the needy.52. Mulombo believes that building the new hospital isA. helpful to his personal developmentB. something he should do for his homelandC. a chance for his friends to share his moneyD. a way of showing his respect to the NBA53. What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beginning?A. Produce safety equipment for children.B. Make videos to help protect children.C. Sell childrens music and artwork.D. Look for missing and exploited children.54. Why was Wesley Autrey praised as a hero?A. He helped a man get across the rails.B. He stopped a man from destroying the rails.C. He protected two little girls from getting hurt.D. He saved a person without considering his own safety.55. What would be the best title for the text?A. Heroes of our time B. The Great Men C .Kind Actions D. Successful ExamplesDI travel a lot, and I find out different styles (风格) of directions every time 1 ask How can I get to the post office?Foreign tourists are often confused (困惑) in Japan because most streets there dont have names in Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. How far away is the post office? you ask. Oh, they answer, its about five minutes from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles away is it? They dont know.Its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I dont know. People in Yucatan believe that I dont know is impolite, They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!56. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually _A. describe the place carefullyB. show him a map of the placeC. tell him the names of the streetsD. refer to recognizable buildings and places57. What is the place where people measure distance in time?A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Kansas. D. Iowa.58. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _A. in order to save time B. as a test C. so as to be polite D. for fun59. Which sentence is true according to the text ? A.