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Units 7-12 重点句型复习1 对数量提问时,“How many +可数名词复数形式?”, “How much+不可数名词?”,都可以用来表示“多少”,同时How much ?还可以用来询问价格,意为“多少钱?”例:How many months are there in a year?(可数名词复数形式)How much milk do we need?(不可数名词)-How much is the meat?Ten yuan a kilo.(询问价格)2Let后接不带to 的动词不定式,即let us do sth .(让某人做某事) lets可以缩写为let us,但由他们所构成的祈使句意义并不相同。 lets“让我们”,表示向对方提建议,而且包括说话人在内,其反意句形式用Shall we. 例:Lets go fishing, shall we?(包括说话方和对方) Let us“让我们”,不包括对方在内,只是表示请求允许的意味,其反意疑问句形式是will you. 例:Let us go, will you?(只包括说话方,不包括对方)3 There be 结构 (1)There be结构的一般过去时,只要把be动词改为was或were,其余变化和there be 结构的一般现在时一样。 例:There are some children in the aquarium now. (用 yesterday替换 now) There were some children in the aquarium yesterday. (2) There be结构的一般将来时为There is going to be . 与表示将来的时间状语连用。 例:There is going to be a football match tomorrow.4. Is the person a man or a woman ?这个人是男人还是女人?这是一个选择疑问句,句中并列的选择成分用or连接,选择疑问句的答案不用Yes和No回答,而用事实回答。-Whose bag is it, Lilys or Lucys?-Its Lilys.5. What can I do to be famous? 我怎么做才能出名呢?to be famous是动词不定式作目的状语,可置于句尾,为了强调目的也可以置于句首。They are working late to finish the work on time.6. tooto,太而不能, too是副词,后接形容词或副词,to是不定式符号,跟动 词原形。 例:She is too young to go to school.(1)tooto可以与sothat结构转换。例:She is so young that she cant go to school.(2) tooto可以与notenough to结构转换,not后面是原句形容词的反义词。例:She is not old enough to go to school.7.at the age of 在岁时,后跟表年龄的数字,相当于 when引导的时间状语从句。 例:He went to school at the age of six.(at the age of six=when he was six)8.what 引导的宾语从句有两个含义,一是表示疑问,意为“什么”,二是表示“所的” 例:(1)I dont know what he is doing now. (2) He took back what he said.9.收到某人的来信get a letter from sb.=hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb.10.Who do you think is the funniest actor? “do you think”是做插入语,后面接疑问词引导的宾语从句时,疑问词可以移到句首。11.形容词最高级的常出现的句型Who/Which ,A,B or C? 在选择疑问句中,如果有三者或三者以上供选择,且用or 连接,用最高级。 例:Who is the best, Kate, Lily or Lucy?one of the +最高级+复数名词 例:Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.He is the best in his class.=He is better than any other student in his class. 同一范围内比较,“最高级”可以与“比较级+than any other+ 名词单数”互相转换。综合训练一、 根据汉语完成句子(同学们,要认真读题!)1. 请问我打开电视好吗?Will you please _ _ the TV for me?2他放入了两茶匙柠檬和一杯酸奶。 He put in two _ _melon and a _ _ yogurt.3你想来点面包吗? Would you _ some _?4喝牛奶对我们的健康有益。 _ _ is good for our health.5莉莉是一个九岁的女孩。 Lily is _ _ girl.6让我们开车去兜风吧。 Lets _ _ _ _.7在我下个休息日的时候,我要去徒步旅行。 Im going hiking _ _ _ _ _.8他今天早上没吃早饭就去上学了。 He went to school _ _ this morning.9这女孩唱得很好,我认为她是才艺表演中最棒的。 The girl sings very well. I think she is _ _ in the _ _.10我正和我的朋友一起弹吉他。 Im playing the guitar _ _ my friends.11英语是我们学校里最重要的学科之一。 English is one of _ _ _ _in our school.12His mum often asks him _ _ _ _ _ (打扫起居室) at weekends.13I spend all my _ _(业余时间) on basketball.14He likes to _ _ _ (参加) outdoor activities.15They _ _ _ _(做调查) the students yesterday.16My sister _ _ (不在家) last Sunday.17Jim got _ _ _ Kate.(收到来信) 18Were going to _ _ _ _(举办欢迎会).19He found a _ _ _ _(一份警察的工作) 20Dont _ _ _.(在外面呆到很晚)二、 句型转换(同学们,这题要看清题目的要求,尤其是对划线部分提问!)1They saw some seals in the sea.(改为否定句)They _ _ _ seals in the sea.2 There are some shops in our city.(用last year改写句子) _ _ some shops in our city last year.3He wrote his mother a letter yesterday. (将yesterday改为tomorrow) He _ _ _ _ his mother a letter tomorrow.4 She is going to be a doctor in the future.(对划线部分提问)_ is she going to _ in the future.5The movie theater is the worst .(对划线部分提问) _ do you _ _ the movie theater?6He hates to do the dishes because its so boring. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ to do the dishes?7Betty likes making breakfast and doing the dishes.(否定句) Betty _ like making breakfast _ doing the dishes.8Lets go shopping.(反意疑问句) Lets go shopping, _ _?9Im very busy tonight. I cant come to your party. (合并句子) Im _ busy _ come to your party.10You can help me with my English. Thank you.(合并句子) _ you _ _ me with my English.三、 找出错误并改正1. How about wash the car now? ( ) _ A B C 2. I like do the dishes, because its interesting. ( ) _ A B C3. Could you please to go shopping with me? ( ) _ A B C 4. He usually cleans his room before school, but sometime he A B forgets to do it. ( ) _ C 5. Could you buy any apples for me, Mum? ( ) _ A B C6His father is as stronger as his uncle. ( ) _A B C 7Lets give her different something to eat. ( ) _A B C8Theres few time left. Please hurry up. ( ) _ A B C9How long is the farm from here? ( ) _ A B C10The boy doesnt has to finish the work tonight. ( ) _ A B C四、 同义句转换1What other things did you do last Sunday? _ _ did you do last Sunday?2 Remember to clean your room. _ _ to clean your room .3 You should stay at home and look after your sick father well. You should stay at home and _ _ _ _ your sick father.4 David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his paper. David was _ _ to find the mistakes in his paper.5 I think my brother is funniest than anyone else in my family. I think my brother is _ _ person in my family.6 She went to school at the age of five.She went to school _ she _ five.7 Do you want to travel around the world?Do you want to travel _ _ _ _.8This coat is not as interesting as that one. This coat is _ _ _ that one.9Bill did worse than Jason. Bill didnt _ _ _ _ Jason.10Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Shanghai is _ than _ _ _ in China.11Mike is stronger than the other two. Mike is _ _ _ the three.12The box was too heavy for me to lift.The box was _ heavy _ I _ lift it.13The boy is so short that he cant reach the apple. The boy is _ short _ reach the apple.14Smoking in public places is forbidden. _ forbidden _ _ in public places.15He didnt go to school because he had a sore throat. He didnt go to school _ _ his sore throat.16How long did he spend

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