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名词词性分析练习Part A1. That man was _enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A. care B. carefulC. carelessD. carelessness2. The soldier died for saving the child,so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai.A. dieB. deadC. diedD. death3. The child looked _at his brother who was badly wounded.A. sadlyB. sadnessC. saddenD. sad4. He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a _.A. chemistryB. chemicalC. chemistD. physician5.The three- _chair isnt suitable for a young child. He may fall off.A. leggingB. leggedC. legsD. leged6. Stephenson became the_railway engineer in the world.A. lead B. leaderC. leadingD. leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem,Jack looked_about at his classmates.A. proudB. proudlyC. prideD. pridely8.To everyones _,the girl finished the job quite well.A. satisfiedB. satisfactoryC. satisfyingD. satisfaction9.What are you doing here?Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about _in English.You can write_passage in English?A. 600 words;a 600-wordsB. 600-word;a 600-wordsC. 600 words;a 600-wordD. 600 words;a 600-words10. No one should enter the spot without the_of the police.A. permitB. permissionC. permittingD. permittence11. You must come with us to the police _.Our head is waiting for you.A. headquartersB. headlineC. headmasterD. headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident;you did it _.A. intendB. intentionC. intentionally D. intentional13. The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a_smile.A. practiceB. practiseC. practicalD. practiced14. The_ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A. judgerB. judgmentC. judgeD. judgement15. My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the_news about Iraq War? A. latelyB. latestC. laterD. latter16. The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in _.A. longer B. lengthC. longD. longing17.To my _,I passed the exam easily.A. joyB. joyfulC. joylessD. joyness18. Canada is mainly an_country.A. English-speakingB. speak-EnglishC. spoken-EnglishD. English-spoken19. How_ he is! He is always acting_.He is really a _.A. foolish;foolishly;foolB. fool;foolish;foolC. foolish;fool;foolD. foolishly;foolish;fool20. The necklace that she lost is very expensive. Its of great _.A. valuable B. valueC. valueless D. unvaluable21. There were_fish in the river in South America.A. in danger B. dangerC. dangerous D. dangerless22.The letter “b” in the word “doubt” is_.A. sound B. silentC. silence D. sounded23. The child looked at me_.A. stranger B. strangelyC. strange D. strangeless24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their_bravely.A. free B. freelyC. freedom D. frees25. What you said sounded_ but in fact it was untrue.A. reasonableB. reasonfulC. reasonlessD. unreason26. We have to learn _technology from other countries.A. advance B. advancingC. advantageD. advanced27. The children live in a village _.They come here almost every day.A. nearby B. nearC. nearlyD. near by28.Mr Black is an _in the army,not an _in the government. You can not easily find him in his_.A. official;officer;officeB. officer;office;officialC. official;official;officialD. officer;official;office29.Youd better give up smoking if you want to keep _.A. health B. healthyC. healthily D. healthier30._ speaking,I didnt do it on purpose.A. HonestlyB. HonestC. HonestyD. DishonestPart BWe earn our_ (LIVE) in America today in peaceful _ (COMPETE) with people all across the Earth. Profound and _ (POWER) forces are shaking and _ (MAKE) our world, and the urgent question of our time is whether we can make change our friend and not our enemy. This new world has already _ (RICH) the lives of millions of Americans who are able to _ (COMPETITION) and win in it. But when most people are working harder for less, when others cannot work at all, when the cost of health care devastates families and threatens to _ (BANK) our enterprises, great and small, when the fear of crime robs law abiding citizens of their _ (FREE), and when millions of poor children cannot even imagine the lives we are calling them to lead, we have not made change our friend.Part C将下列的名词变成复数形式。1.book_ 2.duck_ 3.house_ 4.orange_ 5.class_ 6.box_7.watch_ 8.bus_ 9.city_ 10.factory_ 11.country_ 12.family_ 13.hero_ 14.potato_ 15.tomato_ 16.photo_ 17.piano_ 18.knife_ 19.leaf_ 20.life_ 21.fish_ 22.sheep_ 23.foot _ 24.tooth _ 25.man_ 26.woman_ 27.fireman_ 28.policeman_ 29.postman_ 30.child _ 31.mouse_ 32. pencil-box_ 33. wife_ 34. Sunday_ 35. Englishman_ 36. match_37. Chinese_38. zoo_39 exam_ 40. German_完成句子1. I like eating _(banana).2. I have a lot of _(作业) to do every day.3. His _(裤子) are new, but mine are old.4. It is the best one of the _ (照片) in my family.5. Are they building any _ (图书馆) in the city?6. Can you cut this big pear into two _(半)?7. At the end of _(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.8. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v_.9. I like a_. Its neither hot nor cold.10. T_ comes after Monday.用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空1、There are so many_(wolf)in the forest.2、There are three _(chair) in the classroom.3、These _(tomato) are red. 4、_(hero) are great.5、My brother looks after two _(baby)6、There are some _(deer) eating the grass.7、My father likes to eat _(potato).8、Chinese _(people)like to eat noodles.9、I have a lot of _(toy) in my bedroom.10、I help my mother wash _(dish) in the kitchen.11、I have two _(pencil-box). 12、There are some _(bus)in the street.13、Peter has eight _(foot). 14、Linda has three _(tooth).15、There are some _(child) in the garden.16、Michael likes the _(mouse).17、There are some _(goose)in the river.18、My uncle and father are _(man).19、Tom and King are _(boy). 20、Linda has three _(tooth).选择填空 1They come from different _. A.country B.countries C.a country D.countrys2.How many _ do you see in the picture ? A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato3.They are _. A.woman teachers B.women teachers C.women teacher D.woman teacher 4.would you like _, please? A.two glass of water B.two glasses of water C.two glass of water D.two glasses of waters5. There are some _in these _. A.knifes pencil-boxes B.knives pencil-box C.knives pencil-box D.knives pencil-box6、I can see three _ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey7、 The pig has four _. A. foot B. feet C. foots8、My two brothers are both _. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen9、There are four _ in the class. A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japan10、I can see ten _ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig11、The _ has three_. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches12、The girl often brushes her_ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. toothsC. teeth13、Mr Black often drink some _. A. milk B. milks C.milkes14、Lucy will show us some new _ of hers.A. photo B. photos C. photoes15、 I drank two _. A. bottles of orangeB. bottle of orangeC. bottles of oranges16、The cat eats two _ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse17、Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the _. A. rooms number B. Room numberC. Rooms number D. Room numbers18、The newly-built library is a _ building. A. five-storey B. five storeysC. five-storeys D. five storeys19、The woman over there is _ mother. A.Julia and Shelleys B. Julias and Shelleys C. Julia and Shelley D. Julias and Shelley20、 He is very tired. He needs _. A. a night rest B. a rest night C. a nights rest D. a rest of night后附:1. 名词复数的不规则变化1) child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice man-men woman-women2) 单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese。由汉语音译而来的词一般没有复数,比如一斤。3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:peoplepolicecattle ;其单数为a person,a policeman,the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词;chinese表示国民总称时,作复数用,如The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。4) 以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths,politics政治,physics物理等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。b. news新闻 为不可数名词。c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜)trousers,clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双);suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。6) 另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼。 2. 不可数名词量的表示1)物质名词a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。比较:Cake is a kind of food.蛋糕是一种食物。 (不可数)These cakes are sweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。 (可数)b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时,可数。例如:This factory produces steel(钢).(不可数)We need various steels.(可数)c. 当物质名词表示份数时,可数。例如:Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。Two teas, please. 请来两
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