高中名词词性分析-合.docx

名词词性分析练习Part A1. That man was _enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A. care B. carefulC. carelessD. carelessness2. The soldier died for saving the child，so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai.A. dieB. deadC. diedD. death3. The child looked _at his brother who was badly wounded.A. sadlyB. sadnessC. saddenD. sad4. He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a _.A. chemistryB. chemicalC. chemistD. physician5.The three- _chair isnt suitable for a young child. He may fall off.A. leggingB. leggedC. legsD. leged6. Stephenson became the_railway engineer in the world.A. lead B. leaderC. leadingD. leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem，Jack looked_about at his classmates.A. proudB. proudlyC. prideD. pridely8.To everyones _，the girl finished the job quite well.A. satisfiedB. satisfactoryC. satisfyingD. satisfaction9.What are you doing here?Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about _in English.You can write_passage in English?A. 600 words；a 600-wordsB. 600-word；a 600-wordsC. 600 words；a 600-wordD. 600 words；a 600-words10. No one should enter the spot without the_of the police.A. permitB. permissionC. permittingD. permittence11. You must come with us to the police _.Our head is waiting for you.A. headquartersB. headlineC. headmasterD. headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident；you did it _.A. intendB. intentionC. intentionally D. intentional13. The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a_smile.A. practiceB. practiseC. practicalD. practiced14. The_ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A. judgerB. judgmentC. judgeD. judgement15. My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the_news about Iraq War? A. latelyB. latestC. laterD. latter16. The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in _.A. longer B. lengthC. longD. longing17.To my _，I passed the exam easily.A. joyB. joyfulC. joylessD. joyness18. Canada is mainly an_country.A. English-speakingB. speak-EnglishC. spoken-EnglishD. English-spoken19. How_ he is! He is always acting_.He is really a _.A. foolish；foolishly；foolB. fool；foolish；foolC. foolish；fool；foolD. foolishly；foolish；fool20. The necklace that she lost is very expensive. Its of great _.A. valuable B. valueC. valueless D. unvaluable21. There were_fish in the river in South America.A. in danger B. dangerC. dangerous D. dangerless22.The letter “b” in the word “doubt” is_.A. sound B. silentC. silence D. sounded23. The child looked at me_.A. stranger B. strangelyC. strange D. strangeless24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their_bravely.A. free B. freelyC. freedom D. frees25. What you said sounded_ but in fact it was untrue.A. reasonableB. reasonfulC. reasonlessD. unreason26. We have to learn _technology from other countries.A. advance B. advancingC. advantageD. advanced27. The children live in a village _.They come here almost every day.A. nearby B. nearC. nearlyD. near by28.Mr Black is an _in the army，not an _in the government. You can not easily find him in his_.A. official；officer；officeB. officer；office；officialC. official；official；officialD. officer；official；office29.Youd better give up smoking if you want to keep _.A. health B. healthyC. healthily D. healthier30._ speaking，I didnt do it on purpose.A. HonestlyB. HonestC. HonestyD. DishonestPart BWe earn our_ (LIVE) in America today in peaceful _ (COMPETE) with people all across the Earth. Profound and _ (POWER) forces are shaking and _ (MAKE) our world, and the urgent question of our time is whether we can make change our friend and not our enemy. This new world has already _ (RICH) the lives of millions of Americans who are able to _ (COMPETITION) and win in it. But when most people are working harder for less, when others cannot work at all, when the cost of health care devastates families and threatens to _ (BANK) our enterprises, great and small, when the fear of crime robs law abiding citizens of their _ (FREE), and when millions of poor children cannot even imagine the lives we are calling them to lead, we have not made change our friend.Part C将下列的名词变成复数形式。1.book_ 2.duck_ 3.house_ 4.orange_ 5.class_ 6.box_7.watch_ 8.bus_ 9.city_ 10.factory_ 11.country_ 12.family_ 13.hero_ 14.potato_ 15.tomato_ 16.photo_ 17.piano_ 18.knife_ 19.leaf_ 20.life_ 21.fish_ 22.sheep_ 23.foot _ 24.tooth _ 25.man_ 26.woman_ 27.fireman_ 28.policeman_ 29.postman_ 30.child _ 31.mouse_ 32. pencil-box_ 33. wife_ 34. Sunday_ 35. Englishman_ 36. match_37. Chinese_38. zoo_39 exam_ 40. German_完成句子1. I like eating _(banana).2. I have a lot of _(作业) to do every day.3. His _(裤子) are new, but mine are old.4. It is the best one of the _ (照片) in my family.5. Are they building any _ (图书馆) in the city?6. Can you cut this big pear into two _(半)?7. At the end of _(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.8. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v_.9. I like a_. Its neither hot nor cold.10. T_ comes after Monday.用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空1、There are so many_(wolf)in the forest.2、There are three _(chair) in the classroom.3、These _(tomato) are red. 4、_(hero) are great.5、My brother looks after two _(baby)6、There are some _(deer) eating the grass.7、My father likes to eat _(potato).8、Chinese _(people)like to eat noodles.9、I have a lot of _(toy) in my bedroom.10、I help my mother wash _(dish) in the kitchen.11、I have two _(pencil-box). 12、There are some _(bus)in the street.13、Peter has eight _(foot). 14、Linda has three _(tooth).15、There are some _(child) in the garden.16、Michael likes the _(mouse).17、There are some _(goose)in the river.18、My uncle and father are _(man).19、Tom and King are _(boy). 20、Linda has three _(tooth).选择填空 1They come from different _. A.country B.countries C.a country D.countrys2.How many _ do you see in the picture ? A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato3.They are _. A.woman teachers B.women teachers C.women teacher D.woman teacher 4.would you like _, please? A.two glass of water B.two glasses of water C.two glass of water D.two glasses of waters5. There are some _in these _. A.knifes pencil-boxes B.knives pencil-box C.knives pencil-box D.knives pencil-box6、I can see three _ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey7、 The pig has four _. A. foot B. feet C. foots8、My two brothers are both _. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen9、There are four _ in the class. A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japan10、I can see ten _ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig11、The _ has three_. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches12、The girl often brushes her_ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. toothsC. teeth13、Mr Black often drink some _. A. milk B. milks C.milkes14、Lucy will show us some new _ of hers.A. photo B. photos C. photoes15、 I drank two _. A. bottles of orangeB. bottle of orangeC. bottles of oranges16、The cat eats two _ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse17、Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the _. A. rooms number B. Room numberC. Rooms number D. Room numbers18、The newly-built library is a _ building. A. five-storey B. five storeysC. five-storeys D. five storeys19、The woman over there is _ mother. A.Julia and Shelleys B. Julias and Shelleys C. Julia and Shelley D. Julias and Shelley20、 He is very tired. He needs _. A. a night rest B. a rest night C. a nights rest D. a rest of night后附：1. 名词复数的不规则变化1） child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice man-men woman-women2） 单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese。由汉语音译而来的词一般没有复数，比如一斤。3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。例如：peoplepolicecattle ；其单数为a person，a policeman，the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词；chinese表示国民总称时，作复数用，如The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。4） 以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如：a. maths，politics政治，physics物理等学科名词，一般是不可数名词，为单数。b. news新闻 为不可数名词。c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。5） 表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses （眼镜）trousers,clothes等，若表达具体数目，要借助数量词 pair（对，双）;suit（套）; a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。6） 另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼。 2. 不可数名词量的表示1）物质名词a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。比较：Cake is a kind of food.蛋糕是一种食物。 （不可数）These cakes are sweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。 （可数）b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时，可数。例如：This factory produces steel（钢）.（不可数）We need various steels.（可数）c. 当物质名词表示份数时，可数。例如：Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。Two teas, please. 请来两