安徽省安工大附中2011-2012学年高二文理科分科考试英语试题.doc

安工大附中2011-2012学年高二文理科分科考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷答案涂在答题卡上，第卷答案写在答题卷上。第卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，总分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what is the man looking for?A. A hospital. B. A museum C.A supermarket2 When will the man probably get back?A. Thursday B. Friday C. Sunday3. What is the time now?A. 7:50 B.7:55 C.8:004. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A a school bag B a music record C a theater ticket 5 Where are the speakers probably talking?A inside a bookstore B outside an art museum C outside a sports center第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 What kid of music does the woman like?A Jazz B country music C rock and roll7 Whos the mans favorite singer?A Carlon Carpenter B John Denver C Michael Jackson听第7段材料，回答第8至9题 8 What sports does the man like to play after work?A Table tennis, running and golf B tennis, jogging and golfC tennis ,running and golf9 How often does the man play golf?A about once seven days B about once thirty daysC about once a year听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10 What is the relationship between the people?A headmaster and teacher B teacher and studentC father and daughter 11 What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday?A she visited her grandfather B she was ill and went to the hospitalC her clock didnt work and the bus broke down12 What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier?A her grandmother was going to have an operationB her grandmother had already had an operationC her grandmother was at home听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13 Why does the woman come to the mans house?A to ask for help B to borrow money C to be a babysitter14 Who is the womans financial advisor?A Mrs Adams B Her mother C Her father15 What are the two speakers probably talking about?A money B courses C housework16 What is the reason for the rate increases?A she is one of the best in the areaB she has to cook and clean sometimesC she has to pay for her training听第10段材料，回答第17至20题20 What was the effect on his health when he managed to give up smoking?A he felt it difficult to break the habitB he often felt sick without smokingC he felt sick if he smoked第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，总分45分 ）第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Compared to the stressful life now, people led _ easier life in _1990s.A.an; a B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a22Excuse me, could you tell me where _?A. is the nearest shop B. the nearest shop isC. the nearest shop D. the nearest shop was23. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt24. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _Chinese in the school, most _were from America. A. study；of whom B. study；of them C. studying；of them D. studying；of whom25 . My MP4 player isnt in my bag. Where I have put it? A. wouldB. must C. shouldD. can 26. _ from the top, the city looks more beautiful. A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. See27. Only when _ home _ the truth.A. he returned, did he know B. he returned, he knew C. did he return, did he know D. did he return, he knew28.Dr Yuan makes_ possible_ one-third more of the crop in the same fields.Ait; produce Bit; producingC. it; to produceD. it; produced29. The fruit _ fresh in his shop sells well. Alooking Blooked Clooks Dto be looked30. As she is looking forward to_from me, please remember_this letter on your way to school. A. hear; post B. hearing; to post C. be heard; posting D. be hearing; to posting31. _is well-known is that Antarctica is difficult to reach.A. What B. It C. As D. which32. Have you heard the story of “The Million Pound Bank Note”?No. When and where does the story _?A. take up B. take out C. take place D. take off33. The time he has devoted _ trees in that area is now considered to be of great value.A.to planting B. to plant C. plant D. planting34. Have you heard that Jones, along with her parents, _ to Hainan for the winter vacation?Really? No wonder I havent seen her these days.A. has been B. has gone C. have been D. have gone35. It was in the small mountain village _ he came _ he was buried.A. that, where B. where, that C. that, that D. where, where第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold what he had picked and _36 a few coins to help his parents. He had little _37 _, for being so poor, how could they _38_ school fees?When he was fifteen, he worked 39_ a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt _40_ for himself. How he _41_to have the same chance! He decided to study by _42_. In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he _43 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he _44_ during the day. He worked 45 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater 46 _he showed in his lessons. A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and _47 him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the 48 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he had been a 49_ student of the school.Robeson 50 through six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which attracted the 51 of some university professors. They admired his talent 52 his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and _53_ him free guidance. Robeson felt _54_ , for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 55 success. 36.A.hidB. spared C. borrowed D. earned37.A.food B. timeC. schoolingD. rest38.A.spend B. affordC. wasteD. support39.A.as B. likeC. for D. by40.A.angry B. ashamed C. proud D. sorry41.A.hated B. decided C. wished D. regretted42.A.the teacher B. himself C. his parents D. his schoolmates43.A.could B. ought to C. should D. would44.A.had learned C. has heardB. has been taughtD. had been written down45.A.very B. so C. too D. quite46.A.joy B. interest C. time D. taste47.A.allowed B. agreed C. letD. refused48.A.worst B. only C. last D. laziest49.A.regular B. part-timeC. bestD. wealthy50.A.learned B. gained C. mastered D. struggled51.A.notice B. influence C. eyesD. attention52.A.except for B. according to C. as well as D. in spite of53.A.taught B. offered C. lent D. sent54.A.sad B. angry C. happy D. disappointed55.A.leading to B. coming fromC. made ofD. covered with第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AGeorge Washington Carver and Thomas Alva Edison were American scientists who were born during the nineteenth century. Caver, who was black, was born in Missouri in 1864.Although his parents were slaves, he was able to get a college education. After he graduated from Iowa State College, he developed many important new methods of farming. He also discovered many new uses for farming products. His discovery included three hundred uses for peanut and two hundred uses for sweet potatoes. Edison, who was born in Ohio in 1847, was not a good student when he was a young boy, so his parents took him out of school and his mother educated him at home.Although he hated school, he loved science. One day he burnt down a barn (车房) while he was doing a scientific experiment. Most people know what a great scientist Edison became. His six thousand inventions included the electric light bulb.56. George Washington Carver and Thomas Alva Edison were _ scientists.A. American B. French C. German D. British57. According to the passage, Carver was _ Edison.A. seventeen years old than B. seventeen years younger thanC. seven years younger than D. the same age as58. Edison graduated from _.A. Iowa State College B. an American college C. a famous college D. we dont know where59. Carver developed many important methods of _.A. educating people B. making important light bulbs C. farming D. writing60. Which of the following is true?A. Carver burnt down a barn while he was making an experiment.B. As a young boy, Edison loved school and was a very good student.C. Carvers inventions included electric light bulb.D. Carver once went to college. B In the year after my mother left us, my father was 42 and he knew that he wasnt going to make it to 43. He wrote a letter to me and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life. Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. “Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. “You will do something great.” He didnt know what I would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, “Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going?” A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear - as mine was until my fathers letter- is of being a disappointment. Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me: That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts ：“Dont worry; youll do something great .”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.61. We learn from the text that the author_. A. lost his father when he was young B. worked hard before he read his fathers letter C. asked his fathers permission to believe in himself D. knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do 62. What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph? A. Children need their parents letters. B. Children are afraid to be disappointed. C. His childrens fear of failure held them back. D. His fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents. 63. Which of the following is true of the author? A. He got no access to success. B. He wrote back to his father at 12. C. He was sure his parents loved him. D. He once asked his father about the letter.64. The main purpose of the text is to . A. describe childrens thinking B. answer some questions children have C. stress the importance of communication D. advise parents to encourage their childrenCEveryone knows that eating too much junk food is not good to our health. Yet, what is it about junk food that is so completely irresistible(无可抗拒的)? For one thing, its everywhere. From chips in fast food restaurants to candy in supermarkets, junk food always seems available. Thankfully, science is now providing new clues to help us reduce snacking. Make friends with dainty(讲究的) eaters. Studies have found that people tend to increase or reduce the amount of food they eat depending on what their companions are taking in.See happy movies and always get the smaller bag of popcorn(爆米花). According to some experts, people eat up to 29% more popcorn if they are watching a sad or serious movie, compared to when they are watching a comedy. Viewers consumed almost 200 calories more when snacking from a large bucket, as opposed to when given a medium-sized container.Eat breakfast. Nutritionists have gone back and forth（来来回回）about the question of how much to eat in the morning, but new studies suggest that consuming a good breakfast is a must. Surveys on long-term weight-loss show that two key factors in keeping weight down are eating breakfast and exercising.Divide your food and conquer overeating. Any kind of dividing your food into portions slows down your eating. Any kind of marker makes you aware of what youre eating and of portion size. Researchers advise reallocating（再分配）snack foods into small plastic bags. It sounds simplistic, but it works.65.Why do people eat too much junk food though it is bad for our health? A. Because its available here and there. B. Its delicious from chips to candy. C. Its easily taken everywhere. D. Its easily bought in fast food restaurants.66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. If people are watching a tragedy, they eat up to 29% more popcorn.B. People are likely to eat more food when staying with friends. C. Nutritionists have the same opinion about how much to eat in the morning. D. People prefer to snack from a large bucket.67.What will he or she do if he or she wants to lose weight? A. To eat nothing in the morning. B. To get up early and to go to bed late. C. To eat breakfast and exercise. D. To snack from a medium-size bucket.68.What is the text mainly about the rule(s)?A. how to make friends with dainty eaters. B. how much to eat in the morning.C. how to control overeating. D. how to eat properly and healthily.DWe thought we had it alla beautiful house, three healthy children and one more on the way, two cars - and we loved it. We spent money like it was going out of style. Then, the market turned and my husbands job as a bigwig(大人物) at a construction company was gone. The company was closing down for ever.We both started looking for jobs right away, but there werent any to be found. With each passing day our panic increased and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through. The more we pulled together, the closer we got. I felt feelings of great love for my husband that I hadnt felt in years.Thats why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation. I knew that he had no control over the economy, however, he constantly degraded (降低身份)himself and his spirit sunk lower with each unkind comment. I continually asked him to stop, but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job. Finally one afternoon I pulled him aside and said, “We have four healthy children. Thats whats important. That makes you a rich man.”“But what if we lose the house? Theyll hate meyoull hate me.” he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look me in the eye.“If we live in a cardboard box on the empty place across the street I will be happyas long as I have you.” I smiled again as I realized that I wasnt saying it. Somehow, in all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “I do.”I could see relief wash through him as his shoulders and neck relaxed and the tension left his body. He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadnt in quite some time. We are still struggling financially, but I consider us well-off because we have something that money cant buy and no one can take away from us.69.In the wifes opinion, what is important in her family?A. Healthy children B. A beautiful house C. Expensive cars D. Desirable jobs70. Which of the following agrees with the passage?A. The husband has found his jobs. B. The family has lost their house.C. They live in a cardboard box. D. The family has four children.71. Which is NOT the effect of the financial crisis(金融危机) towards the family?A. The wife felt feelings of love for my husband.B. the husband wasnt a bigwig in the company any more.C. They spent money like it was going out of style.D.