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Unit 5 Shall we go to the zoo?考点扫描语音知识掌握字母a, o及字母组合or, ore, oor, our, al, au, oa, ow在单词中的读音。词汇短语词汇:shall, zoo, nothing, show, gate, land, just, grass, dangerous, panda, lion, elephant monkey, tiger, deer, snake, rabbit, duck, fox, horse, bear, cage, should, forest, feel, if, fall, climb, finish, cinema, seafood twentieth, baby, back.短语:a dolphin show 海豚展览outside the school gate 在学校大门外on land 在陆地上on holidays 在假期many other animals 许多其它的动物be free 自由get out 出去be friendly to 对友好fall into 掉入come up 过来dumplings with seafood 海鲜馅饺子say hello to sb. 和某人打招呼on the back of 在的背上far away 遥远交际用语(1) Whats up? 什么事?(2) Nothing much. 没什么要紧事。(3) Shall we go to the zoo? 我们去动物园好吗?(4) Lets make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半。(5) No problem. 没问题。(6) Do you think it is good for animals to live in a zoo? 你认为生活在动物园里对动物有好处吗?(7) That is why they have to stay in cages? 那就是它们为什么要呆在笼子里的原因。(8) I feel sorry for them. 我为它们感到难过。(9) Work must come first. 工作第一。(10) How interesting! 多有趣!语法知识(1) 熟练掌握、运用提出建议的三种方式及其答语。(2) 复习时间的数字表达法。名师精讲Nothing much. 没有什么事。Nothing much I have nothing much to do.nothing, something, anything等不定代词有修饰语时,须将修饰语放在这些词后面,例如:There is something new in the book. 书中有些新东西。Why not meet a little earlier? 为什么不早点来呢?此句还可说成Why dont we meet a little earlier? a little修饰比较级,表示比较的程度,例如:Your watch is a little faster than mine. 你的表比我的表快点。Lets make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧。此句中it表示时间,half past nine作it的补足语。My parents often takes me there on holidays.我父母经常带我去那儿度假。take sb. to sp. 领某人到某地。句中take sb. there因there是副词,因此不用to。on holiday on holiday在假期中They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer. 它们捕食像兔子和鹿那样的小动物。此句中like是介词“像”的意思,like rabbits and deer在句中作animals 的定语。注意deer的单复数形式相同。They have nothing to do every day. 他们每天无事可做。have nothing to do无事可做。to do作定语修饰nothing。I like watching them swim and jump. 我爱看它们游和跳。此句中watch是感观动词“观看”的意思,swim and jump是不带to的不定式作them的补足语, 注意感观动词像see, watch, feel, look at, hear, listen to等既可以接v-ing作宾补,又可接动词原形作宾补,前者表示看到或听到某人或某物正在做某事,后者表示全过程。试比较:I am listening to them singing an English song. 我在听他们唱英语歌。I like listening to them sing songs. 我喜欢听他们唱歌。I must finish that first. 我必须先完成作业。finish意为“完成,结束”,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,例如:We are going to finish the work before ten. 我们打算十点之前完成这项工作。I thing I can finish reading the book tomorrow. 我想我明天能看完这本书。Its saying “Hello” to us, I think. 我想它在和我们打招呼。say “hello” to sb. say “Hi” to sb. 跟打招呼。类似的短语还有say “Goodbye” to sb. 跟某人道别,say “Sorry” to sb. 向某人道歉。10. How interesting! 多有意思啊!这是个感叹句。形容词和副词和how连用,例如:How nice! 多好啊!How hard they work! 他们学得多刻苦啊!名词和what 连用。 例如:What a good boy he is! 多好的男孩啊!What fun! 多有意思啊!11. 提建议的方法及答语在英语中,我们可用多种方式提出我们的建议或征求对方的意见,大多语气比较委婉,显得客气而有礼貌。主要方式有:(1)主语是第一人称I或we,用“Shall I/we?” 例如:- Shall we have a swim this afternoon? - 我们下午去游泳好吗?- Yes, I think so./No, I dont think so. - 好的,我也这么想。不,我不这么想。- Where shall we meet? - 我们在哪见面?- At the school gate. - 在学校门口。(2) 主语是第一人称和第三人称时,用“Lets”或“Let him/her” 例如:Lets go out for a walk, shall we? 我们出去散步,好吗?- Lets play football. - 我们去踢球吧。- Good idea. - 好主意。(3) 用“Why not?”来提出建议,表示“何不?”,not后面接动词原形。Why not?实际上是Why dont we/you? 的简略形式,例如:Why not go and see Uncle Wang now? 为什么现在不去看望王叔叔?Why no wear your new trousers? 为什么不穿上你的裤子?Why not go swimming? 为什么不去游泳?中考典例1.(2002北京市西城区)- shall we meet in the park?- What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D. Which2.(2002安徽省)- Excuse me. Could you tell me get to the plane? - Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can3.(2001甘肃省兰州市)- I lost my watch yesterday.- _.A. You are careless B. What a pity C. You are not lucky D. You must be more careful4(2001甘肃省兰州市)- Im going to Shanghai for a few days.- _.A. Dont worry B. I want to go, too C. Have a good journey D. I like that place5(2001福建省宁德市)口语应用,选择正确的顺序。(1)Its about two kilometers away.(2)Youd better take a bus because its late.(3)Excuse me. Is there a bookshop near here?(4)How can I get there?(5)How far is it from here?(6)No, there isnt a bookshop near here, but theres one near the post office.(7)Thank you very much.A. 3642751 B. 3651427 C. 4251367 D. 23546176. (2001河北省)选择最佳答案完成对话Its Friday today. Lily (L) and Mary (M) are talking about what they are going to do this weekend(周末). L: What can we do this weekend, Mary? I dont want to do my homework all day.M: I know, Lily. (1).L: No, we cant. My dad has to work at home. (2) Toms going to see The Daughter of the Sea at the cinema. We can go with him.M: (3) L: Maybe we can do some shopping then. Theres a new dress shop opening on Saturday.M: (4) L: On the corner of First Street.M: How do we get there?L: Well, shall we go by bike? My little brother is going to visit the museum. We can take him there by bike, and then we can go shopping together.M: (5) See you tomorrow then!(1)A. Do you like to go out for a walk? B. Do you think we can go to the library?C. Shall we go to school? D. Lets have a party at your house.(2) A. And your dad? B. What about Tom?C. How about a film? D. Will you watch TV at home?(3) A. Im so glad to. B. Oh, its a pleasure for me. C. No, I dont want to see a film D. Really?(4) A. What do you think of the shop? B. Where is the shop?C. Is it open today? D. Is it far from here?(5) A. I really cant agree with you. B. Thats true.C. Thats very interesting. D. Thats a great idea.7. (2001黑龙江省哈尔滨市)- Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?- _A. it doesnt matter. B. Thats nothing.C. Good idea!D. Youre welcome.第一种是用Shall I / we ?。可以是一般疑问句,也可以是特殊疑问句,主语为代词第一人称单数或复数。答句可以是肯定的,也可以是否定的,例如:(1) - Shall we leave now? - Yes, I think so. / No, I dont think so.(2) - Where shall I put it?- Put it there, please.第二种是用Lets ,根据当时的情况来做肯定或否定的回答,例如:(1) - Lets go to school. - Ok! / No, please wait a minute.(2) - Lets go shopping. - Good idea. / Oh, I cant. I have quite a lot of housework to do.第三种是用Why not ? 为什么不?也可以表达为:Why not + 动词原形? 答语也要看情况而定,例如:(1) - Why dont you come with me? - All right.(2) - Why not go and see her? - Sorry, I am not free.所以此题应选C。8. (2001云南省昆明市)- Lets go to school, shall we?- _A. Good idea B. OK, lets go C. I know D. Both A and B9.(2001湖北省武汉市)。- Would you like some tea?- Yes. Just _.A. a few B. very few C. a little D. little bit 10.(2001黑龙江省哈尔滨市)- Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow? - _A. It doesnt matter. B. Thats nothing.C. Good idea! D. Youre welcome.11(2001辽宁省大连市)- _- It looks nice. Can I try it on?A. What can I do for you? B. What would you like?C. What about this jacket? D. Lets buy this jacket.12(2001湖南省长沙市)同义项转换。- Lets go to see a film. - All right.A. Im fine. B. Sorry. C.OK D. Bye.13(2001江苏省盐城市)No one tell us _, so we need your help.A. how should we do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it14.(2001甘肃省)- _on Sunday?- Shes going to wash her clothes. A. When is she going to wash her clothes B. What does she do C. Whats she going to do D. Where is she going to wash her clothes15.(2001甘肃省)- Im afraid I have to leave a little earlier. My mother is ill in bed.- _. I hope she will be all right soon.A. Its nothing B. Nothing much C. Im sorry to hear that D. She is really ill16.(2001辽宁省大连市)This is a good book. Each time you read it, you will find _.A. something new B. new something C. nothing new D. new nothing17.(2001湖北省武汉市)- Hello, may I speak to Tom Smith?- Yes, _. AMy names Tom Smith B. Im tom SmithC. This is Tom Smith D. Tom Smiths me18.(2001福建省龙岩市)- What about having some drinks first?- _?AWell, will you B. OK, shall we C. Yes, dont we D. Sure, why not18.(2001江苏省常州市)- What about leaving at 8 oclock, Mr Green?- No, Lets make _ seven or even earlier. A. him B. it C. that D. this19.(2001甘肃省兰州市)- Im going to Shanghai for a few days.- _.ADont worry B. I want to go, too C. Have a good journey D. I like that Place20.(2001宁夏回族自治区)- _we go to the park this Sunday?- Good i

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