高中牛津英语模块二unit1词组(江苏).doc

Module2 Unit 1一：phrases1. be full of /be filled with 装满2. a sunken ship 一艘沉船3. the reason for/the cause of .的原因4. run into/come across/run across 偶遇5. believe in 信任6. explain sth to sb / explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事P2 8. step up 促进，加紧9. search for/in search of/in ones search for 搜寻search sb/sp搜身（搜查某地）10. go missing/be lost/have gone 失踪了11. show great interest in/develop an interest in 对某物感兴趣12. due to/owing to/on account of 因为，归因于13. stay out late外出很晚14. show up/turn up出现15. in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上16.put on 穿上，表演，上演17. according to 根据18. pull back 拉回19. do research on/ research on/into 对某事进行研究20. get frightened 吓坏了21. rule out排除22. look into调查/朝里面看23. make up 组成，捏造，化装，弥补24. take charge of/be in the charge of 负责25 be in the charge of 被负责26. match with 把某物和某物相配27. at (the) least至少28. make progress in 取得进步29. be disappointed with对某人感到失望30.make a speech发表演讲31.launch into 投入，进入32.in space 在宇宙空间33.so far迄今为止35. go on to do 继续做（另外一件事）36. carry out 实行，执行，实现37. come true/realize ones dream/live ones dream/turn ones dream into reality 变成现实，成真38. separate from 分离39. pick up捡起，自然习得，接收到，好转，染上陋习，顺便搭载40. take off 起飞，脱掉，（产品，观念等）突然大受欢迎41. be connected(related/linked) to/be associated with 联系42. send sb an e-mail 给某人发一封电子邮件43. be sure of/about 对确信，肯定44. begin with/start with 以开始45. hear from 收到某人的来信46. should have done 本应该做而没有做47.conduct/do/make a survey 考察，检查，调查48.at a time 每次，一次49 at one time 曾经，一度50. be divided into被分成56.avoid doing sth 避免做某事57. point out 指出58. in an appropriate manner以适当的方法59. shake hands with与某人握手60. intend to do/mean to do sth 打算做某事，计划做某事61. take turns to do 轮流做某事62. in the same order 用同样的顺序63. draw(come to/reach) conclusions下结论，做总结64. make recommendations/recommend sth to sb 介绍推荐65. be based on 以为依据，根据66.be willing to do/be ready to do 愿意做某事 67. be similar to 与相似68.sb/sth be said to do 据说69. six feet tall 六尺高70. run after 追赶71. on (the/an) average平均72. play a joke on 开某人的玩笑73. be convinced of/convince sb of sth 相信74. make ones way to /make for 走向75. live on 继续生存，以为主食76. leave out 省去，不考虑，离开77. leave sth behind 把某事丢在后面78. leave sb alone 让某人独自一人79. leave for动身去某地80. on leave休假81. leave sth with/to sb 把某物留给某人82. sth needs to be done/ sth needs doing某事需要被做83.make introductions 做介绍84. shoulder to shoulder肩并肩85. in support of 维护，支持，拥护86. There is no possibility that是不可能的87 Its certain thatModule two unit 1lost 遗失;不易找到 lost keys(定语) the Lost and Found失物招领处 My pen is lost(表语)我的笔丢了。 Gone=missing, 但gone只能做表语 My watch is gone.(不能说 The gone key) 我的手表不见了Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missingwent missing go missing 失踪。 go 在这儿是系动词如:go(mad(发疯)/wrong(出故障)/bad(变质) People have shown great interest in his disappearance due to sightings of puzzling lights in the sky and reports of alien visits around the time（ of his disappearance）大约在他失踪的时间 appear vi. appearance n. disappear vi disappearance ndue to 由于=owing to;because of due to +n (pron) 在句中做状语，不可置于句首；如要放在句首用owing to 或because of He arrive late due to the storm. He failed due to carelessness. Owing to my bussy work,I dont have much time to go to the clubdue to 在句中还可做表语或定语 1、给予、应属于 The first place is due to Milton.第一名属于米尔顿。 The wage due to him will be paid tomorrow.他的工资明天发。 2、由于，由、造成，归功于 His absence was due to the storm.他的缺席是由那场暴风雨造成的。 What are earthquakes due to?地震是什么造成的put on 1.=turn on打开（灯、电器）on是副词 Eg :He put on the radio. Ill put the light on. 2.穿上、戴上、檫（粉） He put on her coat. 3.带着某种神（表）情 He put on an air of innocence,but it did not deceive(欺骗) us.4.上演、演出、展出The senior class put on a dance 5.装出，装假 He put on a smile.他假装出微笑。 6.增加;添上；提供 Put on speed(pressure) Put on weight Put on the extra buses during the rush hoursMilti-colouredlights Milti是一种前缀“多” Multi layer 多层的 ；miltimedia多媒体 Multinational 多国的 miltimodel多种方式的rule out 1.排除、的可能性 I can not rule out the possibility of trouble. 2.使、不可能 Fathers death ruled out college for Jack. 3.不允许 The headmaster ruled out dances on school nights.look into=research into/on调查，研究 We look into this matter together. Ive been looking into that this afternoon. He is researching into the reading problems of young school children.take charge of(be in charge of)负责、管理、照顾 I have to take charge of the department. Can you take charge of the class? in charge(of) 1.做表语 Who is in charge here.(这儿谁负责?) 2.做定语 The doctor in charge request him to put on his clothes (主治医生)frighten vt. 使惊恐 Dont frighten us .不要吓唬我们. You frightened me with that sudden noise.你突然弄出这声音吓了我一跳. We will not be frightened by the tiger.老虎是不能把我们吓到的. The robber frightened the lady into handing over her jewels.frightened adj.(试与frightening比较)受惊吓的;害怕的 What made them so frightened?什么使他们这么恐慌.Tiger is very frightening.(老虎是很吓人的) Why are you so frightened of dogs?你干吗这么怕狗? He was frightened at the sight.看到这场面他很害怕. She threw us a quick frightened glance.她急速惊恐地看了我们一眼puzzle .vt.puzzling adj,令人迷惑的.puzzled.adj.使人困惑的 The situation in that country is more puzzling than ever.那个国家的局势更加使人捉摸不定。The other day ,the maths teacher asked us to do a really puzzling problem.前两天，数学老师要我们解一个非常难以解答的问题。We are all puzzled by the puzzling prblempuzzled adj. 感到迷惑不解的 Judging from his puzzled expression, I realized he knew nothing about the accident. 从他迷惑不解的表情判断，我意识到他对事故一无所知。 His mother felt puzzled at his strange behavior. 他母亲对他奇怪的举止感到纳闷puzzle vt 迷惑某人；使、为难 What the litter girl had done puzzled her mother. 小女孩的行为使她母亲迷惑不解。 No maths prblems can puzzle him. 没有数学问题可以难倒他convince vt.使信服；说服（后接名词、代词、或从句） Nobody could convince him.谁也没能说服他。 A visit to the experimental field convinced the other villagers. 看了看试验田，其老乡也都信服了. All this convinced me that he was innocent 这些都使我相信他是清白无辜的convince vt.说服；使相信 But we failed to convince him of his mistake. 但我们没能使他相信他是错的。 What convinced you of this.什么使你相信这一点的呢。 注：convince+n./pron.+of(使某人相信某事)convincing .adj . 有说服力的;令人信服的 Thats a convincingargument.这是一个有说服力的论点。 His analyses were always so convincing.他的分析是那么令人信服。 The more he said ,the less convincing he was.他越说越使人不相信convinced 形容词 被确信的；坚信不移的；被说服的 Xiao Li didnt look convinced.小李看起来没被说服。 Im convinced that what you said is quite right.我相信你说的是对的。 We are cconvinced by the convincing fact.我们完全被确凿的事实说服了rate 评估、估计、认为He was rated one of the richest men in town.他被认为是镇上最有钱的人。How do you rate our teams chance of winning.你如何评估我们队取胜的机会。He was generallyrated highly as a poet.作为一个诗人，他受到了普遍的高度评价。ensure保证、保证有(vt) I tried to ensure that everybody understand the instructions 我努力保证每个人都明白这些指令。 I cant ensure that he will be there in time.我不能保证他及时到那儿。 come early to ensure getting a good seat.早点来以确保有个好坐位。 be sure to do sth务必做谋事 be sure of 对、有把握 be sure that确保、务必做到confusion 混淆（不可数） If you write more clearly,youll prevent the confusion of the readers. 如果你写得清楚些，你的读者不会搞混淆。 There has been some confusion of names (名字上弄混了）;it was Mr Smyth who was to come ,not Mr Smith. confuse (vt) They confused the noun and verb forms他们把动词和名词的形式弄混了ignore是及物动词 (1) 忽略，不管，没有注意 Its not a question that can be ignored 这不是一个可以置之不理的问题。 （2）不理睬，不理会 They ignored traffic regulations. 他们没理会交通规则approprite 适合的,适当的(adj) His clothes were not approprite for the accasion.他的衣服不适合这个场合。conduct(vt)=lead or guide 领导、指导、引导 Smiss Gao conducted the visiters round the museum. 高小姐领着游客们在博物馆中参观。 The servant conducted me to the door.仆人领我至门口conduct (vt&vi)管理、指挥、处理；与反身代词连用，意为“行为” He conducts his business affairs in a careless way.他处理公事很粗心。 Who is conducting this evening.今晚由谁指挥。 He conducts himself well.他行为端正。 *Copper conducts electricity.铜导电。interview (vt)向、采访 Have you interviewed the manager of the company? 你采访过这家公司的经理了吗？ We are going to interview six candidates this afternoon. 今天下午我们要采访六个侯选人interview (n.)采访 The Ambassador refused to give any interview to journalists or TV men. 大使拒绝任何记者的采访。 He has an interview next Thursday for a job on the Los Angeles Times. 下周四他为找工作要去洛衫矶面试。 The mayor agreed to give an interview to reporters.市长同意接受记者采访。I 1Alices second-hand computer_ wrong although she used it only once.A goes B has gone C is going D had gone2 Robert _me his address the other day, but Im afraid I _it.A had given; lost B has given; have lostC gave ; have lost D gives; lost3 I_ nothing about it before you told me the news A know B knew C had known D has known4 -What _these days? Still busy writing your new book? -Yes, I think I can finish it next week.A do you do B have you been doingC have you done D did you do5 -what was the film like? -Well，I_ it_ very interesting.A thought; would be B thought; may beC think; is going to be D think; will be6 It was the third time that he _us about his story.A has told B told C is telling D had told7 I forget what I was taught, I only remember what I_.A learn B learned C have learned D had learned8 My younger sister_ the Youth League _2004.A has joined; in B has joined; since C had joined; since D joined; in9 Where _my pen? I cannt find it anywhere. -I _it on this table, but now, its gone.A did you put; have put B have you put; putC had you put; was putting D were you putting; have put10 She was praised for what she_.A had done B has doneC would do D does11 I_ he would help me with my English, in fact he didnt.A has thought B thoughtC think D had thought12 - Tom, your shirt is so dirty? - Mom, I _our storeroom downstairs and I will wash it after finishing the cleaning.A cleaned B have cleaned C was cleaning D have been cleaning13 They_ friends since they met in New York.A have made B have become C have been D have turned14 Nobody but the twins_ some interest in the project till now.A shows B show C have shown D has shown15.The students dont want to have their supper until they _ their experiment.A finished B have finished C had finished D will finish16 By now students in Grade One _ 1,700 English words and phrases.A should learn B have learned C learned D learn17 Sorry to have kept you waiting! -I _ here for fifty minutes.A have arrived B have got C have reached D have been18 Where have you been? I _you the whole day. -I was in the library reading magazines.A have been telephoning B had telephonedC telephoned D was telephoned19 Hi, Tracy , you look tired. -I am tired. I_ the living room all day.A painted B had paintedC have been painting D have painted20 why didnt you come yesterday? -I _ ,but I had an unexpected visitor.A had B would C was going to D did21 Will you be free at three oclock tomorrow afternoon. -No, I _ a meeting at that time.A will have B was going to have C will be having D would have22 What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday. -I _ just finished my homework and _to watch TV.A have; am going B have; was goingC had; was going D had; am going 23 My father will be here tomorrow. -Oh, I thought that he _ today.A was coming B is coming C will come D comes 24 When we reach New Yo