高中英语必修5unit1词汇专项练习.doc

人教新课标必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 词汇专项练习 一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1. This new e _for the car works well. 2. She has a strong c_. 3. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s_farming. 4. The doctor had my eyes e_for weakening. 5. The meeting c_at eight oclock. 6. They were d _ in their attempt（企图）to reach the top of the mountain. 7. The little brave girl e _ the crime（罪行）of the criminal（罪犯）。 8. He was a_in the book. 9. He b _ me for my negligence（疏忽大意）。 10. I think you are too s_ on the boy. 11. He finished his work in a_（积极的） way. 12. We must try to _（分析）the causes of the strike. 13. He became_（狂热的） about classical music. 14. He has_（完成）the whole job already. 15. In the factory the workers_（纺成线）wool into thread16. Be c_when you cross the street. 17. You should not r_the invitation from your old friend. 18. What is your v_on Chinese education？ 19. The police are watching the mans m_secretly. 20. The class needs a s_teacher. 21. Kindness is one of the prime ministers _（特征）。 22. Britain_（议定） a trade agreement with China. 23. Dont _（暴露） your skin to the sun or you will be burned. 24. The _（贵重的） culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October. 25. The famous Korean play actor got an_（热情的） reception in Hong Kong. 26. The most important thing is not to admit _（失败） 27. Water and salt are _（吸收） into our blood stream everyday. 28. If a doctor or a medical treatment c_someones illness， they make the people well again. 29. A v_is a kind of germ that can cause disease. 30. If you a_something， you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it. 二、短语翻译1.蒸汽机_ 2.提出 _ 3.得出结论_ 4.也，另外_ 5.将和连接起来_ 6.对严格的_ 7.有意义_ 8.通向，导致_ 9.态度，观点_ 10.继续工作_ 三、完成句子 1. 除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了 _ _these reasons， he said nothing. 2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。 Our English teacher_ _ _us. 3.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲 Lets _the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University. 4. 他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。 His careless driving _ _the serious traffic accident. 5. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He _food and clothing _the Red Cross.四 选择1 He suggests we _ to the cinema at once, otherwise we _ late.A must go; are B go ; will be C will go ; will be D would go ; are 2 The writer _ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A absorbed B was absorbed into C absorbed into D was absorbed in 3 The president _ the new economic policy.A announced B told C informed D promised 4 _ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs.A In addition to B Except C But D Except for 5 I dont understand what you are talking about, would you _ a little ?A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself 6Before using the machine, you must _ carefully to these instructions .A join B join in C take part in D attend 7Only in this way _ to make progress with your English.A hoped B wished C liked D expected 8Who is _ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on 10Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?- Yes, I gave it to her _ I saw her.A while B the moment C suddenly D once 11The _ look on his face showed that he hadnt expected it .A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 12Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago?A where B when C that D what 参考答案： 一、 l 1. engine 2. character 3. scientific 4. examined 5. concluded 6. defended 7. exposed 8. absorbed 9. blamed 10. severe 11. positive 12. analyse 13. enthusiastic 14. completed 15. spin 16. cautious 17. reject 18. view 19. movement 20. strict 21. characteristics 22.concluded 23. expose 24. valuable 25. enthusiastic 26.defeat 27. absorbed 28. cures 29. virus 30.analyse 二、 1. steam engine 2. put f