高中英语新课标必修1Unit1知识点学案.doc

必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 知识点导学案 Language PointsLearning aims：1. Learn something about friendship2. Learn the usages of some important words, phrases and sentence patternsLearning important and difficult point：Master the usages of important words, phrases and sentence patternsLearning methods:Autonomous learning; cooperative learning; discussion 问题导读评价单用所给单词和短语的适当形式填空。ignore upset in order to on purpose be concerned about add up 1. _ your scores.2. She broke the dish _ just to show her anger.3. The parents _ their sons health.4. I said hello to her this morning, but she _ me completely.5. We do exercises every morning _ keep healthy.6. Mary was _ because her friend had left without saying goodbye. 问题解决评价单Language studyI Words and phrases1. Add up your scores and see how many points you get.合计你的分数，看你得多少分。add up 加起来；合计拓宽add up to 加起来等于add A to B 往A里添加Badd to 增加；增添即学即练（1）The bad weather _ _ our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难。（2）Will you _ more sugar _ your coffee?你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？1. upset (1) adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的Hearing the news, we were upset and didnt know what to do.听到这个消息，我们都很不安，不知该怎么办才好。（2）vt. 使苦恼；使不安The pictures of starving children upset her.那些饥饿的照片使她感到不安。2. concernn. 【U】关心，担心，担忧； 常用于 show / express great concern about 结构中，表示_.She showed great concern about you. _Vt. 涉及，关系到，参与；使担心【拓展】concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 有关的；担心的be concerned with sth 牵涉；与有关be concerned about = be worried about 关心；挂念单项填空 Our parents are always concerned _ our studies. A. with B. about C. at4. go through(1) 经历；经受The country has gone through many wars. (翻译)_(2) 检查；浏览I _ _ the students paper last night.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。（3）用完；做完Have you gone through all the money already?你把所有的钱都花完了吗5, I stayed awake on purpose until , 我故意醒到直到on purpose 故意地，其反义词组为_/_我认为她是故意丢失钥匙的。I think she lost the key _.6. in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.为的是独自好好看月亮。in order to “为了，以为目地”，在句中作目的状语，可置于句首或句中；而 so as to do 只能放在句末，不能放在句首。其否定形式为 in order not to do sth; 带逻辑主语的结构为 in order for sb to do sth （1）They did anything in order to make money.=In order to make money, they did anything.(翻译) _（2）He started early in order not to be late.(翻译) _（3）I worked hard in order for my son to go to college.(翻译) _Sentence Patterns1. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。本句为主句为 I wonder if ., if 引导的宾语从句，后面是强调句型，被强调部分为原因状语。强调句型 It is/was 被强调部分 that(1)强调句型中it不能用其他词代替；is/was表达的现在或过去时态通常要与原句时态一致且只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态（2）被强调部分指人，可以用who/that, 其他一律用that（3）被强调的部分可以是主语，宾语，状语，但不能是定语或谓语；被强调部分也可以是从句。即学即练I met Mary in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰到了玛丽。It was I who/that met Mary in the street yesterday. (强调主语)_. (强调宾语)_. (强调地点状语)_. (强调时间状语)He went back to his hometown when the war was over.(对画线部分进行强调)_2. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚句法分析 该句使用了It was the first time that 句型。其中that引导定语从句，从句用过去完成时态It(This/That) is/was +序数词+time that 这是/那是第几次做某事(其中that还可以省略)如果主句系动词是is,从句的时态则用现在完成时；如果是was, 从句则用过去完成时。（1）It is the first time that he has written letters in English.这是他第一次用英语写信。（2）That was the third time that I had been to Beijing.那是我第三次去北京。即学即练This is the first time that we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen问题拓展评价单一语音题 从四个选项中找出与其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1. dusk A. student B. during C. suffer D. music2. exactly A. example B. exercise C. experience D. except3. calm A. talk B. always C. almost D. half 4. through A. this B. that C. south D. these5. loose A. because B. outdoors C. dusty D. refuse二选择题1. _ all the money I owe you. A. add to B. add up to C. add up2. The bad weather _ our trouble.A. added up B. added to C. added up to3. Her parents were concerned _ her safety.A. with B. about C. at4. _ prevent her from attending the meeting, he took away the key to the key _.A. So as to; by mistake B. In order to; on purposeC. In order to; to her surpriseD. So as to; on purpose5. I have _ everything happened, as I remembered it.A. set down B. set up C. set out D. set off 6. He usually sleeps _. Its a strange habit.A. at the noon of his lifeB. at dusk C. at nightD. at the dusk7. It was Tom _ did such a good thing.A. that B. who C. that/who8. _ was yesterday that I met my old friend in the street.A. What B. This C. That D. It 9. This is the first time that I _ at the meeting.A. had spoken B. have spoken C. am D. was10. It was the third time that he _ to the party.A. invited B. had been invited C. has been invited D. was invited答案 问题导读评价单用所给单词和短语的适当形式填空。ignore upset in order to on purpose be concerned about add up 2. _Add up_ your scores.2. She broke the dish _on purpose_ just to show her anger.3. The parents _were concerned about_ their sons health.7. I said hello to her this morning, but she ignored me completely.8. We do exercises every morning in order to keep healthy.9. Mary was upset because her friend had left without saying goodbye. 问题解决评价单Language studyI Words and phrases1. Add up your scores and see how many points you get.合计你的分数，看你得多少分。add up 加起来；合计拓宽add up to 加起来等于add A to B 往A里添加Badd to 增加；增添即学即练（1）The bad weather added to our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难。（2）Will you add more sugar to your coffee?你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？3. upset (3) adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的Hearing the news, we were upset and didnt know what to do.听到这个消息，我们都很不安，不知该怎么办才好。（2）vt. 使苦恼；使不安The pictures of starving children upset her.那些饥饿的照片使她感到不安。4. concernn. 【U】关心，担心，担忧； 常用于 show / express great concern about 结构中，表示对表示关心.She showed great concern about you. 她非常关心你。Vt. 涉及，关系到，参与；使担心【拓展】concerning prep. 关于concerned adj. 有关的；担心的be concerned with sth 牵涉；与有关be concerned about = be worried about 关心；挂念单项填空 Our parents are always concerned _B_ our studies. A. with B. about C. at4. go through(1) 经历；经受The country has gone through many wars. (翻译)这个国家经历了许多战争。(4) 检查；浏览I went through the students paper last night.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。（3）用完；做完Have you gone through all the money already?你把所有的钱都花完了吗5, I stayed awake on purpose until , 我故意醒到直到on purpose 故意地，其反义词组为by accident /by chance我认为她是故意丢失钥匙的。I think she lost the key on purpose.6. in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.为的是独自好好看月亮。in order to “为了，以为目地”，在句中作目的状语，可置于句首或句中；而 so as to do 只能放在句末，不能放在句首。其否定形式为 in order not to do sth; 带逻辑主语的结构为 in order for sb to do sth （1）They did anything in order to make money.=In order to make money, they did anything.(翻译) 为了赚钱，他们什么都做。（2）He started early in order not to be late.(翻译) 他动身早为了不迟到。（3）I worked hard in order for my son to go to college.(翻译) 我努力工作为了我的儿子上大学。Sentence Patterns1. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。本句为主句为 I wonder if ., if 引导的宾语从句，后面是强调句型，被强调部分为原因状语。强调句型 It is/was 被强调部分 that(1)强调句型中it不能用其他词代替；is/was表达的现在或过去时态通常要与原句时态一致且只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态（2）被强调部分指人，可以用who/that, 其他一律用that（3）被强调的部分可以是主语，宾语，状语，但不能是定语或谓语；被强调部分也可以是从句。即学即练I met Mary in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰到了玛丽。It was I who/that met Mary in the street yesterday. (强调主语)It was Mary that/who I met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语)It was in the street that I met Mary. (强调地点状语)It was yesterday that I met Mary. (强调时间状语)He went back to his hometown when the war was over.(对画线部分进行强调)It was when the war was over that he went back to his hometown.2. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚句法分析 该句使用了It was the first time that 句型。其中that引导定语从句，从句用过去完成时态It(This/That) is/was +序数词+time that 这是/那是第几次做某事(其中that还可以省略)如果主句系动词是is,从句的时态则用现在完成时；如果是was, 从句则用过去完成时。（1）It is the first time that he has written letters in English.这是他第一次用英语写信。（2）That was the third time that I had been to Beijing.那是我第三次去北京。即学即练This is the first time that we _D_ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen问题拓展评价单一语音题 从四个选项中找出与其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(C ) 1. dusk A. student B. during C. suffer D. music(A ) 2. exactly A. example B. exercise C. experience D. except(D) 3. calm A. talk B. always C. almost D. half (C ) 4. through A. this B. that C. south D. these(C ) 5. loose A. because B. outdoors C. dusty D. refuse二选择题(C ) 1._ all the money I owe you. A. Add to B. Add up to C. Add up(B