PIXIS光谱探测器.doc

PIXIS系列光谱仪相机Princeton Instruments (PI)公司的PIXIS系列是专为科研光学光谱应用而设计的高度集成化、低噪声相机。应用PI的XP制冷专利技术，PIXIS系列相机可以制冷到-80 C,，而全金属密封的真空仓则提高了永久的真空质保。高的量子效率和低噪声使得这款相机在诸如拉曼光谱、光致或者电致荧光以及反射光谱等领域大受欢迎。Princeton Instruments公司独有的eXcelon技术满足了客户从紫外到近红外的高灵敏度需求，而同时有效克服了近红外波段的干涉条纹现象。100 kHz 和 2 MHz双读出速度则使得相机既适用于长时间积分，也适用于超快动力学研究。先进的设计及制作工艺，终生真空质保，深度制冷，极大抑制噪声，更小的相机尺寸，方便应用，单层投射窗口，更小的光学路径上的损失，双读出方式选择，方便多种应用场合。1340 x 10PIXIS DatasheetsSpectroscopyQE curvesModelImaging ArraySensor Type Pixel SizePeak QE100F1340x100F/I20 x 20 m47%100B_eXcelon1340x100B/I20 x 20 m95%100B1340x100B/I20 x 20 m95%100BR eXcelon1340x100B/I / DD20 x 20 m98%100BR1340x100B/I / DD20 x 20 m90%400F1340x400F/I20 x 20 m47%400B_eXcelon1340x400B/I20 x 20 m95%400B1340x400B/I20 x 20 m95%400BR_eXcelon1340x400B/I / DD20 x 20 m98%400BR1340x400B/I / DD20 x 20 m95%2KB_eXcelon2048x512B/I13.5 x 13.5 m95%2KB2048x512B/I13.5 x 13.5 m95%2KBUV2048x512B/I UV13.5 x 13.5 m67%256E1024x256 F/I OE26 x 26 m55%256BR1024x252 B/I OE26 x 26 m95%Key: F/I = Front Illuminated - B/I = Back Illuminated = DD - Deep DepletionUV = UV Enhanced - OE = Open ElectrodePIXIS100性能参数PIXIS: 100BR_eXcelonPIXIS: 100BRPIXIS: 100B_eXcelonPIXIS: 100BPIXIS: 100F芯片描述Back-illuminated, deep depletion CCD with eXcelon technology. Highest average QE from the UV to the NIR with negligible etaloning.Back-illuminated, deep depletion CCD. High QE in the NIR with minimal etaloning.Back-illuminated CCD with eXcelon technology.Enhanced sensitivity in the UV and the NIR with low etaloning. 30X lower dark current than deep depletion sensors.Back-illuminated CCD.Highest QE in the visible with low dark current. Subject to etaloning in the NIR.Front-illuminated CCD.Affordable technology for moderate light level applications. No etaloning.CCD Image SensorCCD芯片类型Princeton Instruments proprietary CCD with eXcelon technology, grade 1, NIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD, back-illuminated deep depletion, grade 1, NIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD with eXcelon technology, grade 1, AIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD, back-illuminated, grade 1, AIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD, front-illuminated, grade 1, AIMODark current 暗电流-75 C (e-/p/sec)0.03 (typical)0.065 (max)0.03 (typical)0.065 (max)0.001 (typical)0.005 (max)0.001 (typical)0.005 (max)0.0008 (typical)0.002 (max)CCD format芯片参数1340 x 100, 20 x 20 mm pixels with 100% fill factorImaging area像面尺寸26.8 x 2.0 mm (optically centered) Optical mount光学法兰Princeton Instruments Acton spectrometer adapter with optional shutterDeepest cooling temperature深度制冷-80 C guaranteedThermostating precision温度稳定性0.05 CCooling method制冷方式Thermoelectric air or liquid cooling. CoolCUBE II, a compact room temperature coolant circulator, is available for vibration sensitive environmentsSpectrometric Well Capacity: High Sensitivity High Capacity300 ke- (typical), 250 ke- (min)1 Me- (typical), 750 ke- (min)ADC speed/bits读出速度100 kHz/16-bit and 2 MHz/16-bitSystem read noise 系统读出噪声100 kHz 2 MHzFront-illuminated Back-illuminated2.5 e- rms (typical), 4 e- rms (max) 3 e- rms (typical), 5 e- rms (max)10 e- rms (typical), 15 e- rms (max) 11 e- rms (typical), 16 e- rms (max)Vertical shift speed垂直转移速度 15 msec/row (programmable)Non-linearity非线性度 1% 100 kHzSoftware selectable gains软件可选增益1, 2, 4 e- (high sensitivity), 4, 8, 16 e- (high capacity); available at all speedsOperating systems supported系统要求Windows XP/7 (32-bit), Windows 7 (64-bit) and LinuxData interface数据接口USB2.0 (5m interface cable provided); Optional fiberoptic interface is available for remote operationI/O signalsI/O信号Two MCX to BNC connectors for programmable frame readout, shutter, trigger inOperating environment工作环境+5 to +30 C non-condensing atmosphereCertification认证CEDimensions / Weight大小 重量16.3 cm (6.43) x 11.8 cm (4.65) x 11.4 cm (4.48) (L x W x H) / 2.27 kg (5 lbs)相机特点FEATUREBENEFITSeXcelon technologyeXcelon技术Increases detector sensitivity while suppressing etalon interference fringes observed in the NIR with conventional devices Permanent vacuum永久真空质保Our all-metal brazed seals eliminate the outgassing that occurs with epoxy seals and allow us to offer the industrys only lifetime vacuum guaranteeDeep thermoelectric cooling深度热电制冷Low temperature operation minimizes dark current without the need for liquid nitrogenSingle vacuum window单真空窗Reduces reflection losses from optical surfaces;Optional AR coating to match the wavelength of interest1340 x100 imaging array, 20 mm x 20 mm pixels芯片参数Proprietary format with 2 mm height for rapid spectral acquisition; 20 m pixel size offers 27% better resolution than industry-standard detectors with a 1024 x 256 pixel formatOptional UV phosphor coating可选紫外镀膜Enhances sensitivity throughout the UV to below 200 nmTTL input and output信号输入/输出Allows external control of and triggering by lasers and other instruments100 kHz and 2 MHz digitization rates 读出速度Choose low speed digitization for low noise or high speed for fast spectral acquisitionDual amplifiers with software-selectable system gains双放大器High sensitivity amplifier reduces noise floor for weak signals; High capacity amplifier increases dynamic rangeStandard spectroscopy mount标准光谱接口Easily interfaces with Acton Series and many other spectrometersUSB2.0 data interface数据接口Plug-and-play operation with desktops or laptops; Optional fiber optic interface for remote operationWinView/Spec (for Windows XP/7; 32-bit) orLightField (for Windows 7; 64-bit) 软件Powerful, yet easy-to-use software packages for acquisition, display and analysis;LightField offers cutting edge interface, IntelliCal, time stamping & morePVCAM/PICAM software interface 开发接口Universal programming interface for easy custom programming; PVCAM for Windows XP/7 (32-bit) and Linux; PICAM for Windows 7 (64-bit)LabView Scientific Imaging ToolKit (SITKTM) 开发驱动Predefined VIs for easy integration of camera controls into complex experimental setupsPIXIS400主要特点FEATUREBENEFITSeXcelon technologyeXcelon技术Increases detector sensitivity while suppressing etalon interference fringes observed in the NIR with conventional devices Permanent vacuum永久真空质保Our all-metal brazed seals eliminate the outgassing that occurs with epoxy seals and allow us to offer the industrys only lifetime vacuum guaranteeDeep thermoelectric cooling深度热电制冷Low temperature operation minimizes dark current without the need for liquid nitrogenSingle vacuum window单真空窗Reduces reflection losses from optical surfaces;Optional AR coating to match the wavelength of interest1340 x400 imaging array, 20 mm x 20 mm pixels芯片参数Proprietary format with 8 mm height for multiplexed spectroscopy over multiple regions of interest; 20 m pixel size offers 27% better resolution than industry-standard detectors with a 1024 x 256 pixel formatOptional UV phosphor coating可选紫外镀膜Enhances sensitivity throughout the UV to below 200 nmTTL input and output信号输入/输出Allows external control of and triggering by lasers and other instruments100 kHz and 2 MHz digitization rates 读出速度Choose low speed digitization for low noise or high speed for fast spectral acquisitionDual amplifiers with software-selectable system gains双放大器High sensitivity amplifier reduces noise floor for weak signals; High capacity amplifier increases dynamic rangeStandard spectroscopy mount标准光谱接口Easily interfaces with Acton Series and many other spectrometersUSB2.0 data interface数据接口Plug-and-play operation with desktops or laptops; Optional fiber optic interface for remote operationWinView/Spec (for Windows XP/7; 32-bit) orLightField (for Windows 7; 64-bit) 软件Powerful, yet easy-to-use software packages for acquisition, display and analysis;LightField offers cutting edge interface, IntelliCal, time stamping & morePVCAM/PICAM software interface 开发接口Universal programming interface for easy custom programming; PVCAM for Windows XP/7 (32-bit) and Linux; PICAM for Windows 7 (64-bit)LabView Scientific Imaging ToolKit (SITKTM) 开发驱动Predefined VIs for easy integration of camera controls into complex experimental setups详细参数：PIXIS: 400BR_eXcelonPIXIS: 400BRPIXIS: 400B_eXcelonPIXIS: 400BPIXIS: 400F芯片描述Back-illuminated, deep depletion CCD with eXcelon technology. Highest average QE from the UV to the NIR with negligible etaloning.Back-illuminated, deep depletion CCD. High QE in the NIR with minimal etaloning.Back-illuminated CCD with eXcelon technology.Enhanced sensitivity in the UV and the NIR with low etaloning. 30X lower dark current than deep depletion sensors.Back-illuminated CCD.Highest QE in the visible with low dark current. Subject to etaloning in the NIR.Front-illuminated CCD.Affordable technology for moderate light level applications. No etaloning.芯片类型Princeton Instruments proprietary CCD with eXcelon technology, grade 1, NIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD, back-illuminated deep depletion, grade 1, NIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD with eXcelon technology, grade 1, AIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD, back-illuminated, grade 1, AIMOPrinceton Instruments proprietary CCD, front-illuminated, grade 1, AIMO暗电流 -75 C (e-/p/sec)0.03 (typical)0.065 (max)0.03 (typical)0.065 (max)0.001 (typical)0.005 (max)0.001 (typical)0.005 (max)0.0008 (typical)0.002 (max)CCD format芯片参数1340 x 400, 20 x 20 mm pixels with 100% fill factorImaging area像面尺寸26.8 x 8.0 mm (optically centered) Optical mount光学法兰Princeton Instruments Acton spectrometer adapter with optional shutterDeepest cooling temperature深度制冷-80 C typical; -75 C guaranteedThermostating precision温度稳定性0.05 CCooling method制冷方式Thermoelectric air or liquid cooling. CoolCUBE II, a compact room temperature coolant circulator, is available for vibration sensitive environmentsSpectrometric Well Capacity: High Sensitivity High Capacity300 ke- (typical), 250 ke- (min)1 Me- (typical), 750 ke- (min)ADC speed/bits读出速度100 kHz/16-bit and 2 MHz/16-bitSystem read noise 系统读出噪声100 kHz 2 MHzFront-illuminated Back-illuminated2.5 e- rms (typical), 4 e- rms (max) 3 e- rms (typical), 5 e- rms (max)10 e- rms (typical), 15 e- rms (max) 11 e- rms (typical), 16 e- rms (max)Vertical shift speed垂直转移速度 15 msec/row (programmable)Non-linearity非线性度 1% 100 kHzSoftware selectable gains软件可选增益1, 2, 4 e- (high sensitivity), 4, 8, 16 e- (high capacity); available at all speedsOperating systems supported系统要求Windows XP/7 (32-bit), Windows 7 (64-bit) and LinuxData interface数据接口USB2.0 (5m interface cable provided); Optional fiberoptic interface is available for remote operationI/O signalsI/O信号Two MCX to BNC connectors for programmable frame readout, shutter, trigger inOperating environment工作环境+5 to +30 C non-condensing atmosphereCertification认证CEDimensions / Weight大小 重量16.3 cm (6.43) x 11.8 cm (4.65) x 11.4 cm (4.48) (L x W x H) / 2.27 kg (5 lbs)PIXIS 2k主要特点FEATUREBENEFITSeXcelon technologyeXcelon技术Higher QE in the UV and near IR regionsExtremely low etaloning 100x lower dark charge than back-illuminated deep depletionAll-metal, hermetic vacuum seals真空封装No out-gassing (as in epoxy seals) which can compromise vacuum performanceLifetime vacuum guarantee 真空质保Worry free operation Deep cooling深度制冷Low dark noise allows detection of faint signals;CoolCUBE II, a compact room temperature coolant circulator, is available for vibration sensitive environmentsSingle vacuum window单真空窗No optical losses due to multiple optical surfacesAR coated to match the wavelength of interest2048 x 512 imaging array,13.5mm x 13.5mm pixelsCCD format provides 6.9mm height for rapid spectral acquisition and superior resolution as compared to industry-standard 1024 pixel formatScientific grade CCD科研级芯片Low noise, few defects, linear responseLow noise electronics低噪声电路Best performance for low light level applicationsDual digitizers双读出通道Dual-speed digitization allows complete freedom to select between “slow operation” for low noise and highest SNR or “fast operation” for rapid image acquisitionSoftware selectable system gains软件可选增益Flexibility to optimize signal-to-noise ratio and dynamic rangeStandard spectroscopy mount 标准光谱法兰Easily interfaces with most spectrometersUSB2.0 data interface, Optional fiber optic interface 数据接口Plug-n-play operation. Use it with laptop. Fiber optic interface is ideal for remote operationRenowned WinView/Spec software 软件Powerful, yet easy-to-use software packages for acquisition, display and analysisPVCAM interface 开发接口Universal programming interface for easy custom programming. Compatible with Windows XP/Vista/7 and LinuxLabView Scientific Imaging ToolKit (SITKTM) 相机驱动Predefined vis for easy integration of camera controls into large experiment性能参数PIXIS: 2KB_eXcelonPIXIS: 2KB/BUVFeatures芯片描述Back-illuminated CCD.Highest sensitivity in the visible region. High sensivity in the NIR. Extremely low etaloning. 100x lower dark charge than the BR.Back-illuminated CCD.Highest sensitivity in the visible region. Special BUV version offers the highest sensivity in the UV region.CCD Image Sensor芯片类型Princeton Instruments proprietary CCD, grade 1, AIMOe2v CCD42-10 back-illuminated, grade 1, AIMODark current -70暗电流0.001 e-/p/sec (typical)0.006 e-/p/sec (max)0.001 e-/p/sec (typical)0.006 e-/p/sec (max)CCD UV镀膜Optional UV coating (not needed for BUV version)量子效率See graph belowCCD format芯片参数2048 x 512 imaging pixels; 13.5 x 13.5-mm pixels; 100% fill factorImaging area像面尺寸27.6 x 6.9-mm (optically centered)Deepest cooling temperature深度制冷-75C typical; -70C guaranteed, specified at ambient temperature of +20CThermostating precision温度稳定性0.05 CCooling method制冷方式Thermoelectric air or liquid cooling (CoolCUBE II required)Spectrometric Well Capacity: High Sensitivity High Capacity250 ke- (typical), 150 ke- (min)750 ke- (typical), 600 ke- (min)ADC speed/bits读出速度100kHz/16-bit and 2MHz/16-bitSystem read noise 系统读出噪声100 kHz 2 MHz3.5 e- rms (typical), 6 e- rms (max)14 e- rms (typical), 20 e- rms (max)Vertical shift speed垂直转移速度15.2 msec/rowNon-linearity非线性度1% 100kHzSoftware selectable gains软件可选增益1.5, 3, 6 e- (high sensitivity), 3, 6, 12 e- (high capacity); available at all speedsOperating systems supported系统要求Windows XP/Vista/7; LinuxData interface数据接口USB2.0 (5m interface cable provided); Optional Fiberoptic interface is available for remote operationI/O signalsI/O信号Two MCX connectors for programmable frame readout, shutter, trigger inOperating environment工作环境+5 to +30C non-condensingCertification认证CE尺寸，重量16.59cm (6.53) x 11.81cm (4.65) x 11.38cm (4.48) (L x W x H) / 2.27kg (5lbs)PIXIS 256主要特点：FEATURES BENEFITSPermanent vacuum永久真空Lifetime vacuum with all-metal, brazed sealsDeep thermoelectric cooling /air 深度制冷Operates without the need for circulating liquid or an additional power supplyCompact design集成化设计Complete system integrated into a small footprint - NO external controller needed;Ideal for applications where space is at a premium.Industry standard 1024 pixel imaging array1024像素阵列High performance at low costExtremely low bin noise超低噪声Improves signal-to-noise ratio when binning spectra over multiple rowsDual-digitizer option双读出速度Multiple speed digitization allows complete freedom to select between slow operation for low noise and highest SNR, or fast operation for rapid spectral acquisitionOpen electrode architecture开放电极设计Provides higher QE than standard front-illuminated sensorsBack-illuminated,deep depletion sensor (BR) BR深耗尽芯片Enhanced NIR response relative to conventional back-illuminated detectors, with extremely low etaloningSingle optical window单光学窗口No losses due to multiple optical surfaces; Optional AR coatings are available from Acton OpticsStandard spectrometer mount 标准光谱仪法兰Easily interfaces with most spectrometers, includi