2014英语新中考全真模拟二.doc

2014英语新中考全真模拟二第卷（选择题 共60分）第卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Suzhou is one of Chinas _ most famous cities. Its _ city with many places of interest. A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the2. Tom does well in all his subjects, but he never shows off. I agree. He is very _. A. modest B. clever C. easy-going D. generous3. What should I do, doctor? _ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. To keep B. Keep C. Keeping D. Kept4. Is Li Ming your true friend? Yes. He always helps me _ nothing.A. withB. forC. byD. of5. What a big storm last night! Yes, I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house _.A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. put off6. It is said that _ tourists visit Geyuan Garden every day.A. Seven hundreds of B. Seven hundreds C. Seven hundred of D. Hundreds of7. We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. Good. Will you please show me _?A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it8. Wow! Youve got so many clothes, Kate! But _ of them are in fashion now, I still cant find the most-loved one!A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither 9. _ you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.A. What valuable advice B. what valuable suggestion C. How a useful advice D. How useful suggestions10. The life we were used to _ greatly since 2002.A. change B. has changed C. were changed D. have changed11. We will go to the Wushan Square this afternoon, why not take a bus? We _ take a bus, its only one kilometer or more. A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. may not12. I saw you come to school by bus this morning. Oh, I _ come to school by bike, but it is raining today.A. sometimes B. usually C. hardly D. seldom13. Hurry up, dear. We have to get to the station before 11:45 _ we can catch the 12:00 train.A. since B. after C. as soon as D. so that14. I wonder_. Zebras.A .what do they call these animals B. how they call these animalsC. what they call these animals D. how do they call these animals 15. Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is sleeping. _. A. Yes, please B. Sorry. Ill do it right away C. Sorry. I wont do it again D. Yes. I never do it again二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have 16 for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 17 . They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didnt become 18 . She didnt believe what the doctor said 19 started to look for other ways.My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she 20 . The doctor and his team in the hospital did 21 they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 22 to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 23 . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe 24 eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 25 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother 26 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met 27 , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 28 person. I get best 29 in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mothers strong resolution(决心), I live a 30 life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.16. A. achieved B. failed C. suggestedD. told17. A. legs B. hands C. armsD. eyes18. A. patient B. confident C. frustrated(沮丧的)D. proud19. A. or B. and C. if D. because20. A. forgot B. changed C. succeeded D. worked21. A. nothing B. somewhere C. anywhereD. everything22. A. time B. exercise C. medicine D. shopping23. A. away B. from C. into D. up24. A. her B. my C. his D. its25. A. advice B. end C. chance D. start26. A. hardly B. never C. always D. nearly27. A. dreams B. experiments C. jobs D. difficulties28. A. excellent B. dangerous C. busy D. special29. A. presents B. friends C. books D. grades30. A. happy B. sad C. tiredD. boring三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis is a chart of a cars fuel consumption during a certain day.Time of todayFuel consumption燃料消耗 petrol汽油 litre升31. The above chart shows _.A. how much petrol was needed to fill the tankB. the speed the car was goingC. which trip used the most petrolD. how far the car travelled来源:Zxxk.Com32. The driver bought petrol at _.A. 8 a.m. B. 9 a.m. C. 4 p.m. D. 6 p.m.33. Throughout the day the car used _.A. 45 litres of petrol B. 40 litres of petrolC. 35 litres of petrol D. 10 litres of petrolBYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a banana person How strange! Are these people from another earth? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me. ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a banana person. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside - thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside - looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the PRC. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang（杨振宁）He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.34. ABC in this passage means_A. three English letters B. a kind of banana C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China35. Chinese in Western countries are called banana persons because_.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they like to eat bananas36. The word “overseas” here in Chinese means _. A. 海上的 B. 海边的 C. 海外的 D. 海内的37. This passage mainly talks about _.A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas ChineseC. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C. N. YangCFor some people, its easy to get dressed for work. Pilots and police officers, for example, dont have to make decisions about their work clothes. They wear uniforms to work every day. For many office workers, however, it is more difficult to choose clothes for work. They do not wear uniforms to the office. Also, many organizations are changing their dress codes. They are allowing their employees(员工) to wear casual(随意的) clothes to work. The change to casual work clothes began in the 1990s. At first, many companies in the United States allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the weekFriday. Friday became “Casual Friday” or “Dress-down Friday”. Today, however, many companies are allowing their employees to wear casual clothes every day of the week. Some studies show that people are producing and achieving more when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Some companies also like the casual dress code because they dont need to buy special clothes for work. They can save money this way. Unfortunately, a casual dress code can also cause problems. Sometimes employees think they can wear anything. Many companies have rules about casual clothes. They list the kinds of clothes that are not “business-casual” clothes. Blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are examples of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.38. Pilots and police officers wear _ to work?A. Casual clothes. B. Sportswear. C. Blue jeans. D. Uniforms.39. The underlined phrase “dress codes” means _.A. they tell what you can do and cant doB. they are rules about what clothes to wearC. they save a lot of moneyD. they show you what to say at work40. Some companies agree to the casual dress code because _.A. they dont need to buy special clothes for workB. it is difficult for them to choose clothes for workC. they dont like the same uniformsD. it is easy for them to make decisions about work clothes41. What problems can a casual dress code cause according to the passage?A. Employees seldom wear comfortable clothes.B. Usually employees put on expensive clothing.C. Employees always have too little on themselves.D. Sometimes employees dress too casually.DLook at the centre circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger? In fact, they are exactly the same size. Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces？Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time. “Whats happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes: When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret(解读) the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(视觉错误)”.Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions.42. The centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B because _.A. something is wrong with our eyesB. the two circles are not the same sizeC. our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayD. the two pictures change quickly from one to the other43. In the picture below, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?A. The second one.B. The third one.C. The fourth one.D. The sixth one.44. Whats the right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes. b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen. d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A. a d b cB. c a b d C. a c d b D. b c a d45. Where may this passage be from?A. A letter B. An English newspaper C. A science book D. An advertisement第卷（非选择题 共60分）第II卷共36小题，请按要求将答案写在答题卡上。四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46. He lived in a flat _(在的上面) the shop. 47. My parrot is clever enough to learn to _(重复) the words I say.48. The star sign says that I will have _ (a good result) at school this month. 49. If you hate it, change it. If you can not change it, _ (take something willingly) it.50. It has been rainy for some days. So the ground is _ and soft.B请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。excite operate include me little51. All the audience clapped their hands _ after the wonderful performance.52. Many people, _ children, like to watch Happy Camp.53. The government has taken action. Now there is _ pollution in the river.54. They live in a flat next to _. I can often see them.55. Keep quiet! The doctors are doing an _ on the old lady inside.C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。get play work write arrive56. I didnt see you in the classroom yesterday afternoon. Where were you? I _ volleyball in the playground. 57. My mother _ here for two months ten years ago.58. Your mother wants to know if you _ at the station safely.59. Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.Dont worry. I _ it for you.60. Has your brother finished his report?Of course not. He _ it in his study at the moment.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 61. Mrs. Rainbow often advises us what colours we should wear. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mrs. Rainbow often _ you what colours you should wear?62. Helen invited me to her birthday party last Sunday.（改为被动语态） I_ _ to Helens birthday party last Sunday.63. The reporter asked the boy, “Do you like your voluntary work at weekends?”（改为间接引语）The reporter asked the boy _ he _ his voluntary work at weekends.64. His grandpa died of cancer last year. (保持句意基本不变)His grandpa had cancer and _ _ last year. 65. We practice playing football in the playground after school every day. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you practice playing football in the playground after school? 六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Policemen were called by a shop early one Christmas morning. When they arrived, they found two burglars(破门偷盗者) were kept in a lift w66 a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They b67 into an office in the shop and t68 the money box and ran into the lift. They were in such a h69 that they did not see the s70 on the door saying that it carried no more than two people.“They were trapped b71 the floors because they had a heavy box,” the police said, “they had w72 there for six hours, sitting on what they hoped to be their Christmas p73. They were doing this at a time when people were at home for Christmas with their families. It was a very special moment when the policemen o74 the door and they walked out holding out arms. They said they had never been so h75 to see policemen.” The policemen said they were glad to see them too.66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _ 71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Whether summer or winter, holiday time can mean travel. A few years ago, some people moved from California to Maryland with their birds. Traveling with birds is a very unusual experience. But everything can go well with a little planning. There are some good tips for you. The first thing you have to decide is what cage your birds will use. You should make sure that the cage is neither too small nor too big, and can be put into the car easily. If you find that you need a travel cage, get it a few weeks before the trip, so you can give your birds time to get used to it. If your car has the airbag, do not put the cage in the front seat. The force of the airbag even in a little accident could easily damage any cage and even injure or kill the bird inside. The cage should be held in the car with seatbelts. If your trip will take several days, you need to make some stops at pet-friendly hotels. When you stop at hotels during the trip, you must put lots of newspapers under the cage to help control the rubbish. If your travel or moving plans bring you to areas with hot weather, remember that the car become very hot in a short time in the sun. Never leave your birds in the car alone. Traveling with birds can be stress-free, and a little planning can make it a pleasant experience.76. What is the first thing you have to decide?_77. How should the cage be held in the car?_78. Why must we put lots of newspapers under the cage at hotels?_79. What is the passage mainly about?_80. What do you think of traveling with birds? (请自拟一句话作答)_八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81. 目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点：不重视课外阅读的原因1. 作业太多2. 没有读书习惯3. 时间花在电脑或网络上课外阅读的好处1. 更多地了解世界2. 学会如何思考3. 生活更加丰富多彩 对学校或同学的建议（至少一点）注意：1. 词数: 90词左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；2. 内容必