译林牛津版）初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷A卷

译林牛津版）初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Do you know _girl with long curly hair? Yes, she is Mary. She plays_ piano very well.A . a; /B . the; /C . the; theD . a; the2. （1分）Wang Junkai is a member of the TFBoys, he is also the _ of No.8 Middle School in Chongqing.A . comerB . prideC . secretD . business3. （1分）Our teacher is kind and he is always us. A . patient withB . impatient withC . patient to4. （1分）I asked _ to do _ homework by _. A . him; his; himselfB . her; her; ItselfC . her; his; himselfD . him; her; herself5. （1分）He became internationally famous _ his works. A . inB . forC . atD . as6. （1分） Alan, your hair is so long. Why dont you go and have a haircut? Im too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice _.A . anytimeB . anywhereC . anyway7. （1分）Others will be friendly to you you are friendly to them. A . as long asB . as longer asC . beforeD . after8. （1分）My pen friend in America invited me to _ his country. A . come over toB . say goodbye toC . keep in touch with9. （1分）My classmate, Ann, _ five Oxford Bookworm novels already. A . has readB . readsC . will readD . had read10. （1分）Li Lins class won the basketball match again. How great they are! _? Who did you talk about?A . WhyB . YesC . ReallyD . Pardon二、 完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them: How 1do you think this glass of water is?The students began to think and2. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. It does not matter on the real 3. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a4, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 5. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 6for a while before holding it up again.If we carry our burdens (负担) 7, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to8the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So9you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to10ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!（1）A . heavy B . full C . much （2）A . read B . watch C . guess （3）A . glass B . weight C . water （4）A . minute B . night C . day （5）A . mother B . teacher C . doctor （6）A . rest B . shake C . look （7）A . this time B . some other time C . all the time （8）A . give up B . put down C . pick up （9）A . after B . since C . before （10）A . save B . care C . relax 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；共30分） (共4题；共30分)12. （3分） Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you neednt to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). Youd better not ask others questions about their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or dont ask such questions.（1）The Chinese meaning of the sentence “ treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”A . 以牙还牙B . 以己度人C . 治病救人D . 殊途同归（2）You should point out someones mistake _.A . politelyB . rudelyC . patientlyD . seriously（3）If you dont know the person very well, youd better not to ask_.A . their ageB . their sexC . their weightD . both A and B（4）This passage is mainly about _.A . how to communicateB . sharing personal informationC . basic rules of behavior on the InternetD . respecting others in the chat room13. （8分）阅读理解 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there werent many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I dont think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A . He reads books.B . He reads newspapers.C . He looks through magazines.D . He looks at the posters on the wall.（2）When was paper first created? A . About 2,000 years ago.B . In the 19th century.C . About 1,000 years ago.D . In the 11th century.（3）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A . People could not read.B . People could not write words on paper.C . People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D . People could only produce books one at a time by hand.（4）What happened after books became cheaper? A . People didnt want to buy books.B . Printing was invented in China.C . Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D . The Internet was introduced to people soon.14. （8分） When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself1) Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself，“I am a special person and theres no one in the world like meI can do anything!” It may not sound so good，but it really works !2) Do something nice for someoneHelping others always makes you feel good3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meetLook for the good things in your friends and family4) Learn something new! Do you always want to decorate（装饰）your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished5) Read and start a diary（日记）Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express（表达）your feelings6) Stay with your familyWe all need our family timeTalk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin（1）What do the underlined word“a sense of accomplishment”mean in Chinese?A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（2）Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?A . You should always look for the good things of othersB . Stay alone at home as much as possibleC . Learn something new and go for it!D . Keep a diary to express your feelings（3）What is the best title for the passage?A . Do Your BestB . Its Never Too Late to LearnC . Always Smile to Your LifeD . Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself15. （11.0分） One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.It was very hot, and there wasnt a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another grape and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson: A person who does not worry about the little things will find that he can not do the great things.”（1）The horseshoe was picked up by_A . the father B . the son C . nobody（2）The father bought some _ after he sold the horseshoe.A . pennies B . grapesC . trees（3）Thomas picked up the grapes and ate them because_.A . he was asked toB . he liked themC . he was thirsty（4）The father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted _.A . his son to eat them allB . to teach his son a lessonC . to make fun of his son（5）From the passage, we can learn that_.A . if we want to eat grapes, we must pick up a horseshoeB . a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much moneyC . we should worry about small things before we do the great things四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 most restaurant leave off place（1）_ of the boys in our class like playing basketball. （2） What time do you want to _ the office? At ten oclock.（3）Please get _ the bus at the next station. （4） What do you think of Beijing? Wonderful! There are many bea