人教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）(2015.湖北武汉） A nice car! Is it yours?No, it isnt. I _ it from a friend of mine two days ago.A . borrowB . have borrowed C . will borrow D . borrowed2. （2分）（2015四川凉山）I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you werent in. Where were you then?-Oh, I _ with my pet dog in the park. I _ this dog for three days and its very cute.A . was walking, have hadB . walked, boughtC . was walking, have boughtD . walked; have had3. （2分）The problem _ in the coming meeting.A . is discussedB . is discussingC . is being discussedD . will be discussed4. （2分）I spent 5 $ _ this book.A . inB . to buyC . buyingD . buy5. （2分）Do you have _ broccoli at home?No. I have _ carrots.A . any; anyB . any; someC . some; anyD . some; some6. （2分）In our school library there a number of books on science and the number of them growing larger and larger.A . is , areB . are , isC . has , isD . have , are7. （2分）My brother _ reading the novel last month and he _ 65 pages already. A . has started; finishedB . has started; has finishedC . started; has finishedD . started; finished8. （2分）It is difficult _ us _ the charity work without your help. A . for; to finishB . of; to finishC . for; finishD . of; finishing9. （2分）I still remember the names of the teachers _ taught me in my high school years. A . /B . whoC . whichD . what10. （2分）You throw it away. It can . A . neednt; recycleB . neednt; be recycledC . dont need; be recycled11. （2分）Yesterday I _ badminton with my sister. I didnt _ basketball.A . play; playedB . to play; playC . played; play12. （2分）Mrs Readthe cleaning every day.A . doesntB . doesnt doC . dont doD . didnt do13. （2分）The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _ we take action to protect them. A . sinceB . ifC . untilD . unless14. （2分）My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese well.A . learningB . learnC . to learn15. （2分）Look at the “No parking” sign. You _park your car here. A . shouldB . mustC . needntD . mustnt16. （2分）We dont want it. Its a white elephant. What is it? A . 一件无用而累的东西B . 一头白象C . 白给的东西D . 白色陷阱17. （2分） Why did the baby cry so hard?Because someone _ his toy car.A . took awayB . set upC . wrote downD . thought of18. （2分）Do you know the result of the _ race?Yes. The winner is a boy _ Lin Feng from Class 4.A . 100-metres, calledB . 100-metre; callingC . 100-metre; calledD . 100-metres, calling19. （2分）When are you going to for Shanghai?Tomorrow morning.A . get offB . turn offC . take offD . set off20. （2分）Please stop talking. Its time _ class. A . atB . toC . inD . for二、 完形填空 (共1题；共14分)21. （14分）Mr Green had a little boy. Every day had work he came home and played with his son.One night ,while Mr Green was at work, he 1 that he had extra work to do for the evening ,and that he wouldnt be able to play with his son.2he wanted to give the boy something to keep him3. So , looking around his office , he saw a4with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an 5 He removed the map , tore(撕) it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home , the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. Mr Green6that he had extra work to do and couldnt play at the moment . Then he7 all the pieces of the map and put them on the table . He said to the boy,”8” was a map of the world, and 9th time you put it back together, my extra work will be finished, and we can 10”. Surely, this would keep the child busy for 11 , he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said,” Okay, its 12 . Can we play now?”Mr Green said ,“Thats amazing!13did you do that?” The boy said, “It was14. On the back of the page was a picture of a man . When I put the man together the whole world fell into place.”（1）A . imaginedB . realized C . dreamed D . revealed （2）A . AlthoughB . Since C . But D . Because （3）A . embarrassed B . smart C . busy D . tiring （4）A . bag B . desk C . coat D . magazine （5）A . accidentB . opinion C . idea D . explanation （6）A . considered B . agreed C . explained D . decided （7）A . showed up B . took out C . set up D . put into （8）A . It B . He C . She D . One （9）A . by B . at C . in D . for （10）A . work B . play C . eat D . sleep （11）A . weeks B . days C . minutes D . hours （12）A . usedB . enjoyed C . bought D . finished （13）A . easyB . impossible C . true D . important （14）A . HowB . Why C . What D . When 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22. （10分） Sarah is from France. She lives in Paris. She can speak French and English, but she cant speak Chinese. She has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Jane and she lives in New York. Sarahs favorite sport is basketball and she can play the guitar, too. Janes favorite sport is tennis. She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing.（1）Sarah comes from _.A . FranceB . AustraliaC . the United StatesD . the UK（2）Jane is _.A . a ChineseB . a KoreanC . an AmericanD . a Japanese（3）What language does Sarah speak?A . FrenchB . ChineseC . EnglishD . A and C.（4）What is Sarahs favorite sport?A . TennisB . SoccerC . VolleyballlD . Basketball（5）Which sentence is NOT right?A . Sarah has a pen pal in the USA.B . Sarah can play the piano and Jane can play the guitar.C . Sarah and Jane like different sports.D . Jane lives in New York.23. （6分）根据短文中的四则材料，选择正确答案。Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help. If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay. When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you cant breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives. If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound（伤口） until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot. When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.（1）If you get lost in a wide open area, you should _. A . call out for helpB . make a crossC . phone the policeD . draw a map（2）You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from _. A . smokeB . lightC . noiseD . rain（3）_ can help to deal with a wound. A . A wet towelB . A chairC . A scarfD . Some rocks24. （10分）阅读理解Listen carefully to what I say, the time traveler said, I shall tell you something that you will not agree.Why will we not agree? I asked.Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct, he said. You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness.There is nothing to argue with that, the youngest member of our little group said.Exactly! the time traveler answered, But there is also a fourth dimension - time.We all know about time, another member of the group said. Time passed.I do not agree, the time traveler said, Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness.None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.If we could travel back in time, the scientist said, We could do things to change the future.If we could travel forward in time, the doctor(博士) said, we could do things that change our present.The time traveler smiled, It is clear, he said, that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it, the time traveler said. I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present.He turned to the youngest of all. Give me your hand, he said.The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.Are you asking us to believe, he said, that the machine is now in a different time?Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?Are you serious about this? the doctor asked.I have never been more serious about anything, the time traveler said, Come.We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.（1）How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?A . Two years.B . Two months.C . Twenty years.D . All his life.（3）Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete.e. The youngest mans hand was placed on the model time machine.A . e c a d bB . b c e a dC . c e b a dD . c b e a d（4）What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?A . He believed that they could move in time.B . He was playing a trick on a group of people.C . He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.D . He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.（5）What kind of story do you think the passage is?A . A detective story.B . A science fiction.C . A romantic fiction.D . A horror story.25. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.（1）There is much pollution in the air today because _.A . people drive big carsB . people drive little carsC . small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineD . the usual size of cars today is too small（2）The usual size of cars today is _.A . much smaller than the future oneB . as big as the future onesC . as small as the future onesD . bigger than the future ones（3）Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?A . Big cars cost more.B . Big cars are not useful for a long way.C . The cars of the future will be smaller than todays cars.D . Small cars are slower than big ones.（4）The streets will be less crowded because _.A . there will be fewer cars in the futureB . there will be fewer people in the streetsC . three kinds of roads will be builtD . future cars will be smaller（5）Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _.A . there will be too many cars in the futureB . more and more people will go to citiesC . big cars run faster and little cars run slowerD . it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）（2017威海）阅读理解CWater is a liquid (液体) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸发) and become water vapour (水蒸气) .The water cycleWater is very important, and without it life on Earth would be impossible. The