动词不定式及动名词专项训练高一.doc

动词不定式及动名词训练1I dont allow _ in my drawing room. I dont allow my family _ at all. A. smoking；to smoke B. to smoke；smoking C. to smoke；to smoke D. smoking；smoking 2Your clothes need _. A. washed B. to be washed C. to wash D. being washing 3This bike is not worthy _. A. to be repairedB. of repairing C. to repair D. repairing 4_ provides us with essential nutrients, while _ provides us with oxygen. A. To eat；breathing B. Eating；to breathe C. Eating；breathing D. Eaten；breathed 5Rebecca was unhappy for _ the first chance to go abroad. A. not having been given B. not having given C. not giving D. having been given 6_ is better to love than _. A. That； to be loved B. That； be love C. It； be loved D. It； to be loved 7Ive got the loaf； now Im looking for a bread knife _. A. cutting it by B. cutting it with C. to cut it with D. to cut it by 8Im glad _ by him yesterday. A. not be seen B. to not have been seen C. not to have been seenD. not to have seen 9-What do you think about English? -Its a difficult language _. A. speaking B. to be spoken C. to speak D. spoken 10He would rather stay at home than _ out with you.A. go B. to goC. going D. goes 11Im considering _ your offer.A. to have accepted B. being acceptedC. accepting D. to accept 12-Whats made Ruth so upset?-_ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. Lost B. LosingC. Because of losing D. Since she lost 13Before _ to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admitting B. to admitC. being admitted D. having been admitting 14She pretended _ me when I passed by.A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 15The story was so funny that we _.A. couldnt help laugh B. cant but laughC. couldnt help laughing D. couldnt help but to laugh 16Dont forget _ this book to John when you see him.A. to return B. returningC. return D. to returning 17-Its getting very late. Maybe we shouldnt go.- No, lets go. Getting there late is better than _ at all.A. we dont arrive B. to arrive notC. not to arrive D. not arriving 18Only one of these books is _.A. worth to read B. worth being readC. worth of reading D. worth reading 19We are both looking forward to _ next week.A. going on vacation B. go on vacationC. be going on vacation D. have gone on vacation 20Remember _ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting back B. having put backC. to put back D. will put back 21He had no difficulty _ the problems.A. working out B. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out 22The sentence wants _ once more.A. to explain B. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it 23Articles used by patients must be disinfected before _ others.A. using B. being used byC. used by D. being using 24I regretted _ that to her.A. having said B. to have saidC. to say D. / 25Our monitor suggested _ a discussion of the subject.A. to have B. should haveC. have D. having 26I cant understand _ at her.A. you laugh B. you to laughC. why laugh D. your laughing 27In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try _.A. to climb the mountain hardly B. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountain D. to climb the mountain hard 28I happened _ the article when he asked me about it.A. having read B. to have readC. to be readD. reading 29He is said _ to London already.A. having sent B. to be sendingC. to have been sent D. being sent 30The little boy insisted on _ with a cake.A. being served B. to be servedC. serving D. serve 31Mr. Crossett seemed _ the visitor somewhere before.A. meeting B. to have metC. to be meeting D. to meet 32He asked who was the man _ on.A. to be operating B. operatingC. to operate D. being operated 33I apologize for _ my promise.A. not having keptB. being keptC. not to have kept D. having not kept 34He doesnt like _ in public.A. praising B. to be praisedC. to praise D. praised 35The doctor was careful _ the patient the truth.A. not having told B. not to tellC. to not tell D. not telling 36Will you _ me _ out this problem myself?A. forbid； to work B. allow； workC. let； work D. permit； working 37-What do you think of this school?-It is a very good _.A. studying school B. school for children to studyC. school to study in D. school to study 38He loves parties. He is always the first _ and the last _.A. of coming； of leaving B. comes； leavesC. to come； to leave D. coming； leaving 39Before liberation he had no chance _.A. of going to the schoolB. to go to schoolC. to go to the school D. going to school 40Youd better _ her the bad news now.A. dont tell B. not tellC. wont tell D. not to tell 动词不定式及动名词训练（二）答案分析1选A。allow要用动名词做宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 2选B。need to be done相当于need doing, 表示被动语态。 3选A。be worthy to be done的意思是某事值得被做。 4选C。while是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。 5选A。not having been done是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。 6选D。It在句中作形式主语；than连接两个并列的动词不定式。 7选C。动词不定式作后置定语；with表示工具；by表示手段。 8选C。not to have been done是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。 9选C。可以在不定式前加上for sb.作为逻辑主语，因此是主动的。10选A。句型would rather do than do意思是宁愿也不愿。 11选C。consider表示考虑时后面用动名词形式。 12选B。只有losing这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。 13选C。before是介词，后面要用动名词；被大学录取应该用被动形式。 14选A。pretend后面要用动词不定式。 15选C。cant help doing表示情不自禁。 16选A。forget to do表示忘记去做某事；forget doing表示忘记做过某事。 17选D。than连接两个并列的动名词结构。 18选D。be worth doing表示某事值得被做。 19选A。在look forward to中，to是介词，后面接动名词。 20选C。remember to do表示记得去做某事；remember doing表示记得做过某事。 21选A。have difficulty in doing表示在某方面有困难。22选B。want doing相当于want to be done, 表示被动。23选B。before是介词，后面用动名词；本题要用被动形式。 24选A。regret doing表示后悔做过某事。 25选D。suggest后面只能用动名词，不能用不定式。26选D。understand后面用动名词；your是动名词的逻辑主语。 27选D。hard是努力的意思；hardly是几乎不的意思。 28选B。happen后面用不定式；to have done是完成式。 29选C。本句的意思是据说他已经被送去伦敦了，用不定式的完成被动式。 30选A。insist on是坚持的意思，后面用动名词，本题要用被动形式。 31选B。seem后面用不定式，to have met是完