小学一年级英语期末练习试卷.doc

小学一年级英语期末练习试卷（精华）班级姓名一、听音，排顺序。ABC1.twofoursix2.penbagruler3.singreadjump4.eyemouthnose5.openclosesit二、听音，选择你所听到的单词或句子。()1.A.bookB.look()2.A.penB.pencil()3.A.rulerB.rubber()4.A.earB.eye()5.A.Raiseyourhand.B.Putitdown.三、听音，圈出听到的数学数字。(8分)1)4362)3523)4614)7295)1946)2497)6358)327四、听音、补全门牌号。(5分)1)Room142)Room323)Room534)Room3_五、圈出听到的词。(5分)1)rulerface2)moondoll3)orangebicycle4)applepear5)leafbean六、看英语，选中文。()1.readA.读B.写()2.danceA.唱歌B.跳舞()3.jumpA.跑B.跳()4.drawA.画B.说()5.Touchyourarm.A.摸一下你的头。B.摸一下你的手臂。()6.Waveyourhand.A.挥一挥手。.B.挥一挥书。()7.Icansing.A.我会唱歌。B.我会画画。七、请对照所给单词，在方框中圈出单词。sings i n g o e g nbookh n b o b o o krulerr a r u l e r efacesisterd h s i s t e rdollg m d o l l l omelonj l e m e l o ng f e c f a c e英语字母发音规则要想学好英语口语,应该学一些语音知识,以下是我总结的一些有关语音的知识,1元音:i：iAe：a：QR：RU：UeiaiaUEURiiZUE1)i:字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)i发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)e字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5):字母组合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday7)a:字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw10)发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash11)u:字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull12)u字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)ei发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)ai发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)u发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17)字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)i字母组合eerbeerdeerearideanearherefierce19)字母组合earairpearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere20)uhourtourpoorflowershower2容易混淆的元音Aebadbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaidi：eirealrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraideaibetbiteredwritesaidsideheadhideaUR：househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcornaUQfoundfonddowndonegowngonetownton3辅音1)penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)ttreetwotentontowntwentycity4)ddoordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)kkingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)6)ggirlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)mmanmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)npentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)NunclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llonglandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul11)rreadredrightrunroomwrite12)ffiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)vveryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)15)zzoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)Wthinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)Tthatthisthosethesethough18)Fsheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)Vpleasure20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)tFchildchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch)catchwatchmatch(字母组合tch)24)dVagelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk25)trtreecountrytrytreattracktrunk26)drdrydreamdropdrivedrink27)tsstudentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoodswoodsmoodshoods4容易混淆的辅音vwvestwestvetwetvinewineverywellsWsinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsoughtzTcloseclothbreezebreathenNthinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing5字母，组合音节发音规律1)aeia:Rlateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant2)ei:ei不发音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecture3)iaiihighpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofianccityunit4)oJJ:QRlodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest5)ujuuQuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6)ckscountrycampcameracouragecablecityceilingcelebratecellcease7)ggdVNgirlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)ll读音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)nnNmoonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung10)rr(美语发音)rightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorth11)yjiaiyellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy12)ara:R:farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter13)eai:eeiiceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize14)ear:ilearnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear15)er:ideserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16)ereiZheremerefereserethere17)ir:aishirtgirlskirtadmiredesire18)oou:uQR:roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflooddoorfloor19)orR:shortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator20)oorR:Jdoorfloormoorpoorboor21)ourJR:hourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn22)ouauQhousemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciousprosperous23)owJauwindowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow24)sezsnosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse25)thWTthankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan26)sionFnVnpropulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision27)tionFntFn(不常见)stationnationtranslationattentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics是一种(方法),是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由JohnSamuelKenyon和JohnAlbertKnott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典APronouncingDictionaryofAmerican1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统,这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。DJ是根据英国学者DanielJones编的英语发音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963)中的标音而来.英式读音根据的是EnglishPronouncingDictionary英语正音辞典。它们代表了被称为“ReceivedPronuciation”(RP)(标准读音)的读音，这在受过教育的英国人尤其是南部英格兰人中通用。1888年国际语音协会(InternationalPhoneticAssociation)的语言学家便制定出一套可国际通用的语音符号叫国际音标符号(IPAInternationalPhoneticAlphabet)，希望以一个符号代表一音，并避免各人使用一套自己的符号所产生的不便。国内的英文字典里最常见的音标为英式发音的国际音标(DJ)和美式发音的KK音标，前者乃根据DanielJones编的英语发音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963)，后者则是根据JohnS.Kenyon&ThomasA.Knott二氏的美语发音字典(APronouncingDictionaryofAmericanEnglish,1956)。值得一提的是，KK音标所使用的符号均从前面提到的国际音标符号(IPA)而来，Kenyon&Knott二氏仅将其中适用于美式英语的符号截取出来。音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音ekitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine2)辅音+元音hehigonodobetreethreehello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead2)元音+辅音itisofinonupoutant重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素u:的音。如:too(太;也),zoo(动物园),room(房间)等;II.在辅音字母f,l,m,n,s前的字母组合oo也发音素u:的音。如:roof(屋顶),school(学校),soon(不久),goose(鹅)等.有一个特例词要特别注意,它就是:woolu(羊毛);III.在字母t前的字母组合oo发音素u:的音。如:boot(靴子),tooth(牙齿),特例词:footu(脚);IV.字母组合oo在字母d和k前发音素u的音。如:good(好),book(书),look(看),特例词:foodu:(食物);V.在复合词的非重读音节中的字母组合oo发音素u的音。如:bedroom(卧室),classroom(教室)等;VI.在字母l和d之间的字母组合oo发音素的音。如:blood(血),flood(洪水)等.笨笨猪谢谢你讲得这么详细,你能为我归纳出一个巧记方法吗?聪明猴Letmetry!(我试试看!)可以这样记:oo读长还是短,记住口诀就简单。d,k之前读短u,food一词是特例;t前读长u:,foot需要特殊记;复合词中要读短,其余多数读长u:;l,s,d间读作,例外还要特殊记小学五年级英语补差效果检测姓名_一.写单词:星期一_星期二_星期三_星期四_星期五_星