鲁教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Which team in NBA do you think will win the title (冠军) this year, the Rockets or the Bucks? _. I believe that the Lakers will win in the end.A . EitherB . NeitherC . Both2. （2分）Do you know man over there? Yes He is _ artist. His name is Li Yundi.A . the; anB . a; theC . a; anD . the; the3. （2分）Who is the doctor from Beijing? The man_ white over there. Hes of medium height.A . withB . inC . orD . for4. （2分）Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? No, you _, son. Youre free to make your own decision.A . cantB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt5. （2分）I want to _ the map from the wall. Can you help me？ A . put upB . take downC . put onD . take off6. （2分）_ do you running ? Three times a week.A . How longB . HowC . How oftenD . How many7. （2分） What were you doing when the storm came? I home. A . rideB . rodeC . was ridingD . have ridden8. （2分）What did your sister buy for your mother on Mothers Day? She made a card for her.A . NothingB . SomethingC . AnythingD . Everything9. （2分）I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump. A . askB . askedC . am askedD . was asked10. （2分）Over fifty countries _ the AIIB(亚投行）so far. A . joinedB . was joiningC . had joinedD . have joined11. （2分） Do you like the dog? No, I dont. Because the dog sometimes _ my cat.A . runs aroundB . runs afterC . rums outD . runs off12. （2分）Marcus walked home because he couldnt afford _ a taxi. A . takeB . takingC . to takeD . taken13. （2分）I wonder _ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. A . whetherB . thatC . whenD . where14. （2分）The photo of lovely children _ was taken by my friend has won the first prize in the photography competition. A . whoB . whichC . whatD . Whom15. （2分）Could you tell me _this morning？ A . what time you had breakfastB . where have you beenC . how did you get thereD . why will you leave earlier二、 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. _B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! _B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：_And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. _A：Hope not. _三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 We look at the world around us everyday, but somehow we dont manage to see it until what weve become used to suddenly disappeared. Thats to say that you may get used to some places and some 1around you. For example, the neatly-dressed woman I used to see -or look at on my way to work each 2.For three years, no matter 3the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 a.m. On 4days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime turn out clean cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 5, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 6all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 7I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 8her.Did she have an accident? Something 9? I thought to myself about her disappearance. Now that she was gone, I felt I had 10her. I began to realize that part of our 11life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar strangers: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 12walks her dog along the street ever morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 13markers in our lives. They add weight to our 14of places and belongings.Think about it, while walking to work, 15we mark where we are by passing a certain building, why not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though unnamed , person?（1）A . guests B . tourists C . strangers D . friends （2）A . morning B . afternoon C . night D . year （3）A . how B . which C . what D . when （4）A . sunny B . rainy C . cloudy D . snowy （5）A . Especially B . Clearly C . Differently D . Luckily （6）A . believed B . expressed C . wondered D . remembered （7）A . often B . much C . long D . soon （8）A . respected B . praised C . missed D . admired （9）A . better B . worse C . more D . less （10）A . forgotten B . lost C . known D . hurt （11）A . hard B . daily C . happy D . enjoyable （12）A . hardly B . seldom C . always D . never （13）A . common B . pleasant C . important D . special （14）A . choice B . decision C . sense D . knowledge （15）A . although B . because C . if D . however 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共52分)18. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr. and Mrs. Brown live in South Seattle. They would like to invite someone to chat with them and help them to do the chores. Mrs. Brown is a kind, 71-year-old lady. She loves talking with others. Mr. Brown doesnt talk too much, but likes the idea of a helpful new friend. His legs hurt, so he cant walk very well, but he can cook. An hours housework, a little yard work and a short chat each day would make a big difference to their lives!If you are interested in helping them, please contact (联系) us to become a volunteer. You must be over 20 years old.Volunteer Chore CenterAddress: No. 98, Mount Vernon Street, South SeattlePhone number: 360-416-7585Email: （1）What does someone in the first paragraph refer to? A . Their kid.B . Their neighbor.C . A volunteer.D . A nurse.（2）What doesnt a volunteer need to do for Mr. and Mrs. Brown? A . He doesnt need to do one hours housework.B . He doesnt need to do a little yard work.C . He doesnt need to help Mr. Brown to work.D . He doesnt need to chat with them.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Mrs. Browns legs hurt.B . A teenager can be a volunteer.C . Mr. Brown loves chatting with others.D . Mr. Brown wants to make a helpful new friend.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Mr. and Mrs. BrownB . Volunteer wantedC . How to be a volunteerD . Volunteer Chore Center19. （8分）阅读理解 Not long ago, my daughters shoes were scratched(划损)by someones knife. I took the shoes to the shoemaker to get them repaired. He looked at them and said to me, If you trust me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes.I was surprised and asked why. He explained, As if the openings were made on purpose for a special style. I didnt fully understand him, but I decided to leave the shoes there.Two days later I dropped by from work to fetch the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six more scratches on each shoe, but all the openings were patched（打补丁）by red soft leather(皮革). They looked special. I couldnt help making compliments(赞扬) on the shoemakers skills.Another time, there was a large opening on the back of my wifes sisters white coat. My wife took it over, checked carefully, and then said, Let me take it home and mend it.Three days later, seeing the coat again, I was shocked: the big opening was taken place by a beautiful flower and it took on a wonderful look. I gave my praise, Its just as beautiful as a piece of art!Perfection is impossible to achieve in everything, and so is humans life, which will appear in the form of injury, disability or disease. Since you cant change a wound(伤口), you should not expect peoples pity by exposingthe wound, which shows nothing meaningful. All you can do and have to do is to make up the wound by patches and try your best to grow the most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is the meaning of life.（1）How did the writer feel about the shoemakers work? A . Satisfied.B . Moved.C . Magic.D . Angry.（2）The word exposing in the last paragraph is the closest in meaning to . A . appearingB . showingC . seeingD . feeling（3）It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that . A . the shoemaker didnt know how to make shoes B . the shoemaker fooled the writer on purposeC . the writers wife was good at mending coatsD . patches are common in our clothes（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . A Wonderful Wife.B . The Scratches Shoes.C . A Kind of Perfection.D . The Patches of Life.20. （8分）阅读理解 Writing is a much newer invention than talking. Nobody knows when people first began to talk, but so far as we know, they did not begin to write until seven or eight thousand years ago.In Egypt, Mesopotamia, and China, and later in Palestine and Greece, people began to make marks and pictures with sticks and sharp stones from which others, or they themselves later, could see what they had thought.These early records were the beginning of writing. The first writing was picture writing. Here are some early Chinese picture words. Can you see what they represent (代表)? Later Chinese writing is less like pictures than the earlier writing was, but we can see the pictures in some of its words. For example：In picture writing, each picture represents a word; you need a different picture or mark for each word.In presentday Chinese writing most of the marks are not pictures of anything, and a reader has to learn how the Chinese write about two thousands of these words before being able to read a newspaper.With some of these marks you may be able to see what the idea is, For example：The sun and the moon. Its meanings are: bright and open.A man and two marks. One of the meanings is humanity.（1）When did people begin to write? A . Seven or eight hundred years ago.B . Before people first began to talk.C . Seven or eight thousand years ago.（2）Which of the following is the earliest Chinese picture word? A . B . C . （3）What does the in the passage mean? A . Day and night.B . Bright and open.C . Humanity.（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . The history of Chinese writing.B . When Chinese people began to write.C . How the Chinese began to talk.21. （8分）阅读理解 Barbara Finch, from England, started a friendship with Elizabeth Martin from New Zealand when the two were just 14 years old. And they have been penfriends for the past seventy years.Seventy years is a long time and such a lot has happened, says Barbara. Ive lost my husband and my son, and shes lost her husband and her daughter. With things like that, her friendship means a lot to me.The two started writing letters to each other in November 1947. At that time, Barbara was a pupil. In her school. there was an exchange(交换) teacher from New Zealand. She helped her students to find penfriends from her country. Among the many penfriends, Barbara and Elizabeth were the only pair to form a long-term friendship.Now both 84, the pair continue to send weekly e-mails to tell each other about their daily lives. Barbara, whos a proud great-grandmother, has kept every single letter and card Elizabeth sent her over the years.We e-mail each other now rather than write letters, partly because its quicker but mostly because theres no cost, Barbara says.The pair not only write to each other, but they also meet face to face. They have visited each other 15 times. Barbara flying to New Zealand 10 times and Elizabeth flying to England 5 times.Her family has become a second family to me. She says I am the sister she never had. Barbara says.（1）What do Barbara and Elizabeth have in common? A . They are both good at writing.B . They both have two children.C . They both lost their husband.D . They were both teachers before.（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A . What Barbara and Elizabeth wrote in their letters.B . How Barbara and Elizabeth became penfriends.C . The good things about making penfriendsD . A teacher who influenced Barbara a lot.（3）How many time has Elizabeth visited Barbara? A . 5.B . 10.C . 14.D . 15.（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Old habits.B . Good old days.C . A lifelong friendship.D . Communication and friendship.22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.五、 词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 magazine begin do interest writeA: The new year is coming. Did you make a New Years resolution yesterday, Michael?B: Yes, Maria, I _.A: What are you going 1o do?B: I am going to make a football team at the _of the next year. I like it very much.A: Wow! What are you going to do for it?B: Im going to play with my teammates, and Im going to practice it every day.A: Great! I want to be a_when I grow up. You know 1 like writing very much.B: Sounds _! What are you going to do?A: I am going to practice more next year and send them to _and newspapers.B: Are you going to take part in the writing competition next year?A: Yes, of course. Thats a good chance.B: Wish you success,A: Thank you.24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。_up the free-trade zone _ new possibilities to Fuzhou.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。Theres going to _ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas_ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。_sad news! _of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.别忘了毕业后与你的老