2017届湖南省石门县第一中学高三9月月考(单元检测)英语试题(有答案).docVIP

命题人：熊阳辉 审题人：丁洁 刘沛时量：120分钟 分值：150分 日期：2016年9月第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Go camping B. Go to a movie C. Go to Henrys party2. Whats the time now? A. 10:00 B. 9:53 C. 7:103. Whats the weather usually like in May? A. Very rainy B. Not too hot C. Very windy4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hospital B. At a restaurant C. At a bank5. What does the man mean? A. The woman can stay in the room for free B. The woman can only use half of the room C. The room will not be free第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. What does the boy want to eat right now? A. Apples B. Oranges C. Ice cream7. Where did the boy come from? A. The school B. The restaurant C. The ice cream shop听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8. What does the man do? A. Hes a clerk B. Hes a taxi driver C. Hes a traffic policeman9. What is true about the airport? A. Its about 40 kilometers away B. It is nearer than the railway station C. The traffic there is heavy all the time听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What has the woman been trying to do? A. Find a job B. Convince the man to hire her C. Persuade her father to retire11. How does the woman feel? A. Happy B. Bad C. Lucky12. What does the womans father tell her to do? A. Stay in the city B. Bet married soon C. Live on the farm听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the man from? A. Britain B. Kenya C. The U.S14. Where does the man want the box picked up from? A. Westhall Road B. Downlands College C. Somewhere in Bristol15. What does the box contain? A. CDs B. Food C. Books16. What information does the woman ask for in the end? A. The total value of the contents B. The weight of the box C. The postal code听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When is the next SAT exam? A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Wednesday18. How many times can one take the SAT? A. Three times B. Six times C. As many as one wishes19. What does the speaker recommend? A. Not reporting your first score B. Finishing as quickly as possible C. Taking at least two practice tests20. Who will offer help in the library? A. The speaker B. Students who have good SAT scores C. Teachers who wrote ST questions第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATECFIDERA1)What is TECFIDERA?TECFIDERA is a prescription, (处方)medicine used to treat people with multiple sclerosis, a serious illness that gradually destroys your nerves, making you weak and unable to walk.It is not known if TECFIDERA is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.2)Before taking and while you take TECFIDERA, tell your doctor if you have or have had low white blood cell counts or any other medical conditions.Tell your doctor if you are:pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if TECFIDNRA will harm your unborn baby.If you become pregnant while taking TECFIDNRA, talk to your doctor about joining in the TECFIDNRA Pregnancy registry. You can join in this registry by calling 1-800-456-2255. The purpose of this registry is to monitor the health of you and your baby.breastfeeding(母乳喂养)or plan to breastfeed. It is not know if TECFIDERA passes into your breast milk. You and your doctor should decide if you will take TECFIDERA or breastfeed.3)How should I take TECFIDERA?Take TECFIDERA exactly as your doctor tells you to take it.The recommended starting does(剂量)is one 120 nag capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day for 7 days.The recommended dose after 7 days is one 240 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a dayTECFIDERA can be taken with or without foodSwallow TECFIDERA whole. Do not press, chew, or put capsule contents in food.Protect TECFIDER from light. You can do this by storing the capsules in their original container. Throw away opened TECFIDERA after 90 days.4)What are the possible side effects of TECFIDERA? TECFIDERA may cause serious side effects including decrease in your white blood cell count, sickness, redness, stomach pain and so on. Redness and stomach problems are the most common reactions, especially at the start of the treatment, but they should decrease over time. Call your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and they bother you or do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of TECFIDERA. Call your doctor for medicine advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration(FDA) at 1-800-FDA-1088.21. Before taking TECFIDERA, you do NOT have to tell your doctor if you are_. A. under 18 years old B. above 90 years old C. having a baby D. breastfeeding22. Which of the following is the correct way of taking TECFIDERA? A. Never dividing the capsule by any means while taking it B. Increasing the dose by 2 times every 7 days C. Taking it exactly as the instructions show D. Never taking it on an empty stomach23. If you suffer side effects from TECFIDERA, you may _. A. report your doctor for prescribing the wrong medicine B. make a phone call at 1-800-FDA-1088 C. have a high white blood cell count D. have some eye problemsBThere is such a thing as winning by too much. A final score of 161-2 recently earned one winning coach of a Californian high school girls basketball team a two-game suspension(停赛) for unsportsmanlike behavior.“The game just got away from me. I didnt expect them to be that bad. Im not trying to embarrass anybody,” Arroy Valley Coach Michael Anderson told the San Bernardino Sun about the blowout against Bloomington. In the second half, he played substitutes instead of starters, who played when the game began.Hmm. Calling your competitor “bad” probably isnt helping the cause.Coaches from other local high schools have spoken against Andersons tactics(战略)as well. Throughout the entire first half of the game, Anderson used a full-court press, a method of playing basketball in which one team puts pressure on the other team in all parts of the court, and eventually his team won by 103 points. Bloomington only scored 1 point.“Let them score,” Cajon Coach Mark Lehman, who led his team to victory too, said “I dont think anyone wouldve had a problem if it was 161-50. But 161-2? Why not put up defense?”Bloomington dealt with the loss as well as they could.“People shouldnt feel sorry for my team,” Coach Dale Chung said after the game. “They should feel sorry for his team, which isnt learning the game the right way.”He said he was proud of his team, because the game would hardly affect them. However, he added, “But it should affect them a little.”The suspension doesnt seem to have changed the teams tactics much. After the 159-point win, Arroyo played against Indian Springs and won by 61 points.“They responded as they usually do,” Arroyos assistant coach Nick Anderson, 19, told the San Bernardino Sun of the 80-19 win. He was filling in for his dad, who was suspended.He said, “Its nothing different. We just have a different coach. Were still going to run our game plan, like we always do.”24. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. the Arroyo Valley team B. the Bloomington team C. substitutes D. starters25. Mark Lehman thought that Michael Anderson should _. A. lose the game B. win by more points C. let Bloomington get more points D. improve the method of playing the game26. In the eyes of Dale Chung, the behavior of Arroyo Valley was _. A. admirable B. boring C. puzzling D. unacceptable27. What was Nick Andersons attitude toward his fathers tactics? A. he tolerated them B. He followed them C. He was doubtful about them D. He paid no attention to themC San Francisco has nearly 6,500 people, according to recent city figures, with 4,300 of them living on the street. Among the many problems the homeless face is little or no access to showers. But Doniece Sandoval has made it her mission to change that. “Homelessness is something you cant really miss in San Francisco,” the 51-year-old former marketing manager told ABC News. She started Lava Mae, a sort of showers on wheels, a new project that aims to turn decommission（退役的）city buses into shower stations for the homeless. “One day I passed a woman on the street an she was very dirty and crying, and I heard her say that she would never be clean. I was wondering what opportunities she had to actually get clean,” Sandoval said. “Thats when I realize that this shouldnt be happening. Sandoval was inspired to start Lava Mae. The project has already been welcomed with open arms in the city. The San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency has donate one bus for the cause and is willing to donate three more in the future if the project succeeds. Sandoval hopes the first bus will be able to hit the road in March. The Public Utilities Commission has also agreed to let the buses plug into fire hydrants(消防栓)around the city if Lava Mae pays for the water. One of Lava Maes biggest supporters is Bevan Dufty, the director of Housing Opportunities. “For people who are unhoused, access to showers is very difficult,” Dufty said. “Doniece has done an incredible job as a citizen who cares about helping the poor. We are very excited to see Lava Mae become a reality next year.” Each bus will have two shower stations and Sandoval expects that by 2015, theyll be able to provide 2,000 showers a week. The project is currently $80,000 short of its first years budget of $365,000 and runs on donations. Lava Mae has a fiscal(财政的)sponsorship through the nonprofit ZERO 1: The Art and Technology Network, but hopes to apply for its own nonprofit status next year.28. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The homeless live on the street B. There are too many homeless people C. There is little food for the homeless D. The homeless have difficulty getting clean29. Lava Mae is a project which _. A. aims to provide homeless shelters B. helps the homeless take a bus for free C. gives the homeless chances to take showers D. has been founded to reduce the number of the homeless 30. According to the text, Lava Mae still needs _. A. more money B. more volunteersC. technical support D. government permission31. What is the text mainly about?A. Homelessness in San FranciscoB. Why there are so many homeless peopleC. The desperation of many homeless familiesD. Creating showers on wheels for the homelessDWell-styled, beautiful designs. Bright blue lights. Built-in memory chips. These gadgets(小玩意儿)sound as snazzy as the new iPhone. Theyre e-cigarettes, which re marketed as a tool for people addicted to nicotine to try and kick the habit. With no tobacco and such careful engineering, these little battery-powered gadgets must be safe, right?Not so fast.Though theres been a decline in the number of teens smoking conventional cigarettes, the number of middle an high school students using e-cigarettes has tripled(增至三倍)in the past three yearscontributing to a brand-new and booming $3 billion industry. But even though these gadgets dont flood your lungs with smoke, they still contain nicotine. “Nicotine actually creates changes in the developing brain,” says Robin Koval, CEO and president of Legacy Health, a health foundation created to prevent youth smoking.Thats not even the worst of it, though. Koval says that the industry is actually courting teens. “Tobacco companies need to replace the 1,200 individuals who die each day from tobacco,” says Koval. “And they know that the best way is to recruit(吸收)teenagers.” In fact, research shows that if you dont tart smoking by age 19, youre unlikely to ever become a smoker. “ The e-cigarette industry says they dont market e-cigarettes to teens,” explains Koval. “But theyre using a lot of the same means that they used to recruit millions and millions of young people to smoke regular cigarettes.” (Some of these previously successful techniques include clever movie placements; new means include sweet flavors)Besides, researchers are beginning to suspect that e-cigarettes could have the power to turn teens into tobacco users. “Were finding that kids who never smoked before are using e-cigarettes, and they may be moving on to smoking regular cigarettes,” explains Dr. , Carry Sigman, director of adolescent medicine at Loyola University Medical Center.Whats more, you may think : “E-cigarettes arent even regulatedthey must be safe!” establishing guidelines is a lengthy process, and e-cigarette regulations are till years away. Currently, anyone can sell them, so theres no guarantee regarding how theyre made, whats in them, and how theyre advertised. Traditional cigarettes developed into a big-time business before anyone knew their true side effects. And by the time warning labels appeared on packages in 1966, 42 percent of Americans were already smokers. Is history repeating itself?32. The underlined word “snazzy” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_”. A. simple B. strange C. expensive D. fashionable33. In the past three years, e-cigarettes have been getting more and more popular among _. A. teenagers B. male adults C. regular smokes D. university students34. Movie placements are mentioned in Paragraph 5 to explain_. A. the popularity of e-cigarettes B. the advantages of traditional cigarettes C. that e-cigarettes have been advertised very heavily D. that the e-cigarette industry is trying to attract teens35. What does the author think of e-cigarettes? A. They can help people quit smoking B. They are harmful to peoples health C. They will replace regular cigarettes soon D. They are healthier than regular cigarettes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Pick up your gameA youth soccer coach, Hugo Grajeda, director of Pro Youth Soccer Academy in Chester, New York, shares some tips to help you improve your soccer skills.Start with basic drills: “Go outdoors, get a ball, and keep it close to your feet,” Grajeda says. “ 36 If you have a backyard, work on shooting” 37 : “Its a good way of building skills without having the pressure of games. Choose a camp that emphasizes building skills and go to one of those. There are plenty of camps that begin right after school ends.” Dont forget to stretch: 38 Then do a series of stretches to loosen up your muscles. Dont forget to take a drink of water before you even step on the field. “Water is important, especially in summer,” Grajeda says. Watch the World Cup: Grajeda will be telling his athletes to watch as many games as they can. 39 Then, you should try to bring some of their moves into your own game. “Pick up something that you like and practice it,” Grajeda says. Keep practicing: Practice may not seem like the most fun part of playing soccer. 40 Look for ways to make practice fun by adding some competitions to simple drills, and dont be discouraged if it takes time to master new skills. “If someone were struggling to improve, I would tell them to keep practicing, keep trying. Practice makes perfect.”A. Sign up for a soccer camp.B. Reduce the pressure of games.C. Study how the best players move with the ball.D. A game is sometimes used as an educational tool.E. However, its the best way to develop good technique.F. That will help improve your ability to run with the ball close to you.G. Before each game or practice, start with a proper ten-minute warm-up.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分， 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Internet is an amazing modem tool, crating new ways to shop, entertain, and communicate. But one of the most amazing things the Internet is doing right now is helping people to 41 their family histories. While some Americans are 42 enough to know their family tree going back hundreds of years, most people only know of a generations 43 things get unclear. However, new online services are 44 that for many people. The largest and most comprehensive of these services is called Ancestry. Com. Ancestry. Com gives you access to all of the 45 you need on one, comprehensive site. With more than one billion searchable recordsand thousands of new ones added daily-its a 46 resource for your family history search. It 47 you where to start your search, how to 48 your family tree, and how to get past seemingly d