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八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Mr. Smith is _ old man and he usually walks with his dog after _ supper. A . a; theB . an; aC . an; /D . the; /2. (2分)Tom, _ the rules in your school. A . breakB . followC . keepD . make3. (2分)Dont late for school. A . isB . beC . arrivesD . are4. (2分)If someone is in good _, he or she is being well in the body and mind,and free from diseases. A . healthB . luckC . success5. (2分)Do you think math is _ than English?A . difficultB . as difficultC . more difficultD . most difficult6. (2分)Ben wanted to go to Spain, but finally decided Greece. A . onB . atC . inD . about7. (2分) Mum, where should I put the plastic and paper? I think youd better separate _ into different groups first.A . theyB . themC . theirD . theirs8. (2分)Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A . The more carefully, the fewerB . The more careful, the lessC . The more careful, the fewerD . The more carefully, the less9. (2分)_ pencil is this, Toms or Henrys? A . WhatB . WhenC . WhoD . Whose10. (2分)bad the weather is!A . ItsB . WhatsC . WhatD . How二、 完型填空 (共1题;共1分)11. (1分)通读下面短文,掌握大意,从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for1, my grandfather is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2.One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all3, so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did.4, after harvesting his own corn, Grandpas little corn machine broke.What was5, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to leave the farm6and didnt get back until very late. It now seemed7to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8that he wouldnt let his neighbors harvest rot in the field.9a machine, hed harvest it by hand.I dont think youd have time to do it, said my grandma.Besides,it would be too dark to do10at night.I know of one night that I could do it! he11.Theres still one more full moon in October.12the weather is clear, I think I can do it.A few days later, after a long shift at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13.The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to keep his word.Sometimes, when I want to14responsibilities, Id see my grandfather15corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.(1)A . I B . my C . me D . mine (2)A . school B . factory C . shop D . cinema (3)A . happy B . free C . busy D . nervous (4)A . Sometimes B . However C . Luckily D . Usually (5)A . worse B . better C . more D . less (6)A . early B . slowly C . quietly D . later (7)A . relaxing B . impossible C . interesting D . dangerous (8)A . wondered B . learned C . thought D . guessed (9)A . In B . With C . Through D . Without (10)A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything (11)A . lived B . refused C . explained D . realised (12)A . If B . Though C . Before D . After (13)A . factory B . field C . river D . house (14)A . wake up B . look up C . give up D . get up (15)A . eating B . growing C . pulling D . cutting 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共38分)12. (6分)阅读下列短文, 从题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AThere used to be many beautiful flowers in our garden. Among them was a beautiful blue flower. My husband once told me that it only bloomed (开花) in spring and the sun in summer was too hot for it. When summer came, he would move it out of the garden and put it inside our house.Once, my husband was away for some time on business, so I had to take care of the flowers. Before leaving, he told me to pay special attention to the blue flower. I planned to look after it as my husband had ever done, but I was too busy to remember it. One weekend when I wanted to move the blue flower into the house, I found that it had already died. I was very sad and regretted not taking good care of it earlier.A week ago, my husbands elder sister, Linda, died of serious stomach cancer. Linda was much older than my husband. Maybe because of the age distance, we were not very close. After she died, we were very sad and regretted not visiting her often.Lindas death reminds me of the blue flower. We should have done something better, but we havent tried our best. I believe that God has given us enough time to plant some wonderful things that will bloom inside us, but we have missed it.(1)Which of the following is the right description of the blue flower?It only bloomed in spring.It didnt look beautiful.The hot sun in summer was bad for it.It had to be kept indoors in summer.A . B . C . D . (2)When might the writers husband be away on business? A . In spring.B . In summer.C . In autumn.D . In winter.(3)Why didnt the writer take good care of the blue flower? A . Because she didnt like the flower.B . Because she was too busy to remember the flower.C . Because her husband didnt ask her to do that.D . Because she didnt know how to take care of the flower.(4)The writer wants to tell us . A . She shouldnt forget our flowersB . Stomach cancer is a terrible illnessC . We should learn to love what we have nowD . Its not easy to take care of flowers13. (8分)阅读理解People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.(1)People usually use money A . to buy goldB . to get something they wantC . to buy shellsD . to buy something expensive(2)Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.A . the same metalB . the same paperC . the different metalsD . all kinds of things(3)In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .A . as a toolB . as moneyC . as a giftD . as a kind of goods(4) was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.A . GoldB . AnimalsC . RiceD . Knives(5)The first paper money A . looked like the same as the paper money used todayB . looked interestingC . looked like a noteD . had a square hole in the center14. (8分) Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didnt want to live there, and he didnt want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his drivers license just before his eighteenth birthday.The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a test drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” When everything was done, they were ready to leave.Martin climbed into the front seat. He said excitedly, “Its my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.So he said, smiling, “Im sure youre back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”“No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!” (1)Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martins father agreed to buy him a car?.A . Martin would go to college and it was far from homeB . Martin preferred living at home to living at college.C . Martin didnt want to take the public transport.D . Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly.(2)In which order did Martin do the following things?a. He finished his high school. b. He test-drove driving the new car.c. He got his drivers license. d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving.A . eacbdB . acbdeC . ecabdD . acdbe(3)How would the whole family probably feel on their way back home?A . AngryB . SadC . CheerfulD . Shocked15. (8分)阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项DTeens are gaining(增加) weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and- be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签), Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.(1)What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens, one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes changed.D . A small used to be a medium.(2)Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A . You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise.D . However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.(3)Where might you find this passage?A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.(4)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the first 5 paragraphs?A . B . C . D . 16. (8分)阅读下面图表,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。There will be three kids movies in theaters. Lets know the main idea of them first.The Snow Queen The Snow Queen tells the story of the Snow Queen who covered the world in ice, setting out to destroy (破坏) everything, including the family of the glassmaker Vegard. Luckily, Vegard and his wife were able to save their daughter Gerda and their son Kai before it was too late. But when Kai was discovered by the Snow Queens servant (仆人), Gerda took a journey across the icy wonderland, facing difficulties and finding new friends to set Kai free, to beat the Snow Queen and warm the hearts of people everywhere.Angels Sing As a child, Michael Walker wished every day could be Christmas. That continued, until a tragic accident broke down his holiday spirit. Thirty years later, Michael still cant feel any joy for Christmas, though encouragement comes from his playful wife (Connie Britton) and kind parents (Kris Kristofferson and Fionnula Flanagan). But when his young son (Chandler Canterbury) face a tragedy (悲剧), Michael needs to make amends (赔偿) with his past. A mysterious man named Nick (Millie Nelson) gives Michael a gift that can give him the courage to find the Christmas joy that he lost.Adventures of the Penguin King Rex, a young King Penguin, has been away from his home for three years, learning to hunt in the wild oceans, but now hes back in Penguin City. His task: to find a wife, settle down and raise a chick. But can he survive in the bad conditions on an island at the bottom of the world?(1)The three movies are all _.A . horror filmsB . fairy talesC . romantic filmsD . action films(2)Gerda is Kais _.A . sisterB . motherC . friendD . servant(3)Why has Rex been away from his home?A . To find a wife.B . To raise a chick.C . To learn to hunt in the wild oceans.D . We dont know.(4)How can Michael help his son face the tragedy?A . By finding his Christmas joy.B . By giving his son the courage.C . By fining a gift for his son.D . By bringing joy to his son on Christmas.四、 口语应用 (共1题;共1分)17. (1分)根据对话内容,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。W: You look worried, David. Whats wrong?M: _.W: You said you liked English._.M: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.W: That doesnt sound too bad.M: _. What should I do?W: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.M: _.W: Guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.M: That sounds difficult.W: _. You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster youll be.M: Ill try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.A. But how do I deal with the words I dont understand?B. I hope I can.C. Im having trouble learning English.D. I failed my math test.E. Well, be patient. It takes time.F. Whats your problem?G. But Im a very slow reader.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共20分)18. (20分)任务型阅读CMany scientists think that life may be very different by 2050.First of all, TV might not be used by 2050. People will choose music, films, programs and newspapers on the computer. And they can smell(闻) and touch things on the Internet. That sounds really interesting.Water pollution(污染) will become the most serious problem by 2050. Human beings will need more water than today. There will be less fresh water on the earth.Cars will not only run on the land but also fly in the air by 2050. That can help to alleviate the heavy traffic. There wont be any accidents, because computers will control the traffic. Whats more, the speed of the plane will be much faster. Itll take only 2 hours for people to fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo.Robots will become very popular by 2050, because they dont ask for money and can work 24 hours a day. Well see robots everywhere factories, schools, hospitals, shops and homes.By 2050, medicine will be improved a lot. Cancer and AIDs wont be serious diseases.(1)The biggest problem people will face in 2050 is the _(2)In the fu
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