9AUnit4Period6GrammarII (2).doc

9A Unit 4 Period 6 Grammar IILearning contents: Grammar DLearning aims:To master comparative and superlative adverbsLearning procedures:1.预习评估 写出下列副词的比较级和最高级hard _ _ high _ _ late_ _early_ _well_ _badly_ _far_ _carefully_ _ beautifully_ _2.Leading-in Activity one: Review comparative and superlative adjectives.1. She is _ than I am.(short)2. My book is _ than his .(interesting)3. He has _ juice than Tom and Amy. He has _juice of three.(much)4. Sandys drawing is _(beautiful)in the drawing competition.5. Amy has_(few)friends in her class. No one likes her.6. This story isnt as _as that one.(exciting)由以上例句复习可知：大多数形容词有比较等级的变化，原来的形式称为_，表示“比-怎么样”的称为_，表示“最-”的称为_.思考：_ 等词可以用来修饰原级。_ 等词可以用来修饰比较级。自主复习形容词的比较级和最高级的构成1规则变化a.单音节和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est. eg:_以字母e结尾的，加r或st. eg:_以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加er,est. eg:_以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾且重读时，双写该辅音字母加er,est. eg:_b. 部分双音节词和多音节词前面加more或most，构成比较级或最高级.eg:_2. 不规则变化good(well) _ _ bad(badly)/ill _ _ many/much _ _ little _ _far farther( ) farthest/further( ) furthest old older( )oldest/ elder( ),eldest小组讨论复习形容词比较等级的用法。等级比较程度句型原 级A=Bas+_+as（_） be the same asABnot+as/so+_+as（_） be different from比较级A B或AB比较级+than（比） 特殊用法：比较级+比较级 _ eg_the+比较级，the+比较级 _最高级 AB,C,D或AB,C,Dthe+最高级+of/in（最）one of+最高级（_）+可数名词_（最的之一）the second / third + 最高级 What do you think of this film? This is _(excite) one Ive ever seen.注意： 1. 比较的范围不能相互包含。 2. 比较的两个（组）事物为同类事物。 3. 两者比较，比较级前须加the。如：Which is the fatter of the two? 4. 原级、比较级、最高级可以相互替换。Activity twoStep I Look at some examples (Book Page72)小组归纳：_跟形容词一样，也可以用_和_来表示不同的程度，_前面的the 可省略。Step 2 Fill in the blanks on Page73 of the book.Step 3 Translate some sentences.1. Tom跳得比我高。 _ 2. 杰克学习比他班上其它任何同学都努力。_3. 她在班上写字写得最认真。 _.4. 使我们惊奇的是，这个老人在我们所有的人当中表演得最好。_Activity three A test单项选择( ) 1. The weather in Nanjing is hotter than _ in Beijing. A. that B. this C. it D. those ( ) 2. I think reading is the most important in learning English. I dont agree. I think speaking is _ reading. A. so important as B. more important as C. as important as D. not so important as ( ) 3. The printers in this shop are _ but _ as those in the other shops. A. cheaper; not as good B. cheaper; as well C. more expensive; not as better D. more expensive; better( ) 4. During this terms Reading Week. I read the most books in our class. No one read _ than I. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer( ) 5. Though he works as _ as before, he is paid much _. A. hardly; little B. hard; little C. hardly; less D. hard; less( ) 6. Nanjing isnt so large _ Shanghai, however, its the second _ city in East China. A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large( ) 7. Of the two toys, the child chose_.A. the more expensive one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them( ) 8. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst( ) 9. They competed（比赛） to see who could work _. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest and better D. faster and better( ) 10. The garden is becoming _.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautiful改进后 9A Unit4 Period6 Grammar II Learning contents: Grammar DLearning aim: To master comparative and superlative adverbs.Learning procedures:Activity1 形容词和副词的级 （原级、比较级、最高级）Activity2 比较级、最高级的构成 规则变化：1. 在词尾加er, est . 2. 以字母e结尾的加-r, -st. late _ _ nice _ _ 3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加er, est. early_ _ easy_ _ 4. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾且该音节重读，双写该辅音字母加er, est. hot_ _ wet _ _ slim _ _ red _ _thin _ _big _ _ fat _ _ mad _ _ 5.多音节和部分双音节词加more , most , 构成比较级和最高级。 healthy _ _ helpful _ _ slowly _ _ 不规则变化： good / well _ _ bad / ill /badly _ _ many/ much _ _ little _ _far _ _/ _ _ old _ _ / _ _Activity3 形容词和副词级的用法Step1: 同级比较 as as not as/so as the same as be different from I don t listen _ _ _( 同样认真) Alice. My shoes are different from _ (他的) . I have _ _ _ _（相同的爱好）he.注意：修饰原级的词通常有：_.Step2: 比较级 1. 基本用法： 比较级+than (1) He is much _ (tall) than I. (2) Which subject is _ (difficult), English or Maths? 2. 其他用法 （1） 比较级&比较级 bigger and bigger / more and more beautiful （2） The+ 比较级, the + 比较级 _you are, _ mistakes you will make. (你越细心，你犯的错误越少) （3） 两者中“较的一个” He is _ (更高) of the twins. 注意：1.修饰比较级的词通常有：_. 2.比较对象不能相互包含。Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. (同义句) Shanghai is bigger than _ in China. 3.同类事物进行比较The weather in Nanjing is better than _ in Beijing.4. 隐含比较 What do you think of his ice skating?No one does _ (好).Step3 最高级 1. 基本用法：三者或三者以上人或事物进行比较 （in/of ） (1) She is _ (slim) in our class. (2) He did _ (badly) of all. (3) Which subject is _(difficult), English, Maths or Chinese? 2. 其他用法 (1) one of the +最高级+n (pl.) Albert Einstein was one of _ (great) scientists in the world. (2) the second/ third +最高级 Changjiang is the third _ (long) river in the world. Changjiang is _ (long) river in China. (3) -What do you think of the film? -This is _ (exciting) one Ive ever seen.Step4 原级、比较级、最高级的转换 1. Climbing is not as dangerous as diving. (同义句) Diving is _ _ than climbing. Climbing is _ _ _ diving.2. Her coat is not the same as Mine. Her coat is _ _ mine.3. She writes most carefully of the four students. She writes _ _ than the other three students.4. He is the tallest in his class. He is _ than _ _ student in his class. He is _ than _ _ students in his class.5. Tom is twelve years old. Helen is twelve years old, too. Tom is _ _ _ Helen. Tom is _ _ age _ Helen. Activity4 Exercises( ) 1. The weather in Nanjing is hotter than _ in Beijing . A. that B. this C. it D. those( ) 2. I think reading is