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七年级上册预备篇Unit1Unit3一字母26个5个元音字母:21个辅音字母:二音标48个20个元音:28个辅音:三.各单元重点知识Unit1:交际用语1 Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.早上好/下午好/晚上好/晚安。2 Hi/Hello/How do you do.你好!3 Nice to meet/see you. Nice to meet/see you,too.见到你很高兴4 How are you?/How is he/she? Im fine/ok,thinks/thank you.And you? Im fine,too.你/他/她好吗? 我很好,谢谢。你呢? 我也很好5 My mother is ill. Im sorry to hear that.6 Ill go to the Great Wall tomorrow. Have a good/great time!7 Lets go to the movies./How about playing football? That sounds good/great/interesting.8 Thank you/ Thanks very/so much. Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all.Unit 2:Whats this in English?(1)句型Whats this in English? Its a ruler/pen/book/key/jacket/map/quilt/pencil Its an orang/apple/English book/elephant Spell it,please./How to spell it?/How do you spell it?/Can you spell it?(2)介词in的主要用法: (表示表达方式手段等) 用 ;以 :in English 表示时间(在某个时间范围内):in the moring/in summer/in 2009/in may/in the 20th century 表示时间(在某个时间之后):in two months/in five years/ 表示地点,一般指大地方或某个范围之内:in Shanghai/in our school 表示穿什么颜色的服饰:The girl in red is my sister. 固定搭配:in front of/in surprise/in time/in trouble等(3)语法:冠词(Article)实词:n. pron. num. v. adj. adv.虚词:art. Prep conj. interj词冠词:用在名词或名词词组前面,分为定冠词the和不定冠词a 、an用法:a、an与可数名词连用。表示数量“一”,但语气没有one强。用在序数词前表示“又一,再一”a用于辅音发音开头的词前。eg:a useful book/unit/uniform/university an用于元音发音开头的词前.eg: an apple/orange/egg/elephant/hour/ox/ honest man/interesting book/English book/excellent student/eraser the可以和不可数名词连用也可以和可数名词的单复数连用。 指上文提到过的人或事物eg:I have a watch. The watch is made in China. 在世界上独一无二的事物前eg:the sun,the moon,the earth 用于序数词、形容词最高级和表示方位的词前eg:the first,the best,in the east 在复数姓氏前加the表示“一家人”,常看成复数eg:the Greens,the Wangs 表一类人或物eg:The car runs faster than the bus./ the poor,the old,the sick(形容词名词化) 用在专有名词前eg:the Great Wall 用在乐器名词前eg:play the piano/guitar/drum 特指某人或物,交谈双方都明确的人或物eg:The boy over there is my son. 固定搭配:eg:in the morning,in the end,by the way零冠词的情况:表示节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前一般不加冠词,表示一日三餐和球类运动的名词前不用冠词,前面已有some,any,this,that,my等代词时不用冠词,人名、地名、职务等名词前不用冠词。Unit3:What color is it?句型:hat color is it? Its red/yellow/green/blue/black/white/pink/purple/grey/brown Its res and yellow/white、red and blue light(浅色的,淡色的)dark(深色的,暗色的)一、冠词专项训练1. It is said that _apple _day keeps the doctor away.2. Do you have _ pen? Sorry, I dont have one.3. Mr. Wang always gives me _hand when I am in trouble.4. Mr. Li is always _first one to come to the office and _last one to leave.5. It takes me half _hour to go to school by _ bike.6. I saw _book on_ desk. Do you know whose _book is?7. There is _university near _park. Can you tell me _name of _ university?8. There is _old apple tree in my yard.9. Shanghai is in_ east of China.10. Her sister likes playing _ basketball. She is on _school team.11. Ive never heard _interesting news before.A. such B. such a C. such an D. so an 12. Reading in _bed is bad for your eyes. 13. Hey, _math book on your desk is mine. 14. The boy took one apple out of the basket at _time. 15. Walk down this street, and take _fourth turning. 16. _ Blacks moved to Japan last month. 17. What _bad weather it is! 18. Dr. Bethune arrived in _Yanan in_ spring of 1938. 19. _girl over there is _excellent student in our school. 20. We cant see _sun at _night. 21. One afternoon he found _bag. There was _“s” on the corner of_ bag. 22. What color is _orange? Its _orange 23. Do you often listen to _radio? No, I dont have _radio. 24. This is _English dictionary. Its _ useful one. 25. Is your sister going to learn _second language in _second grade? 26. Im standing in _front of the classroom and my sister is sitting in _front of a tree.27. Who will teach us to surf? _ Uncle Tom.28._old lady with white hair spoke_ French well at _meeting.29. Tomorrow is _Teachers Day and well make _ Teachers Day card for our English teacher.30. The girl often plays _piano for _old.二、单项选择( ) 1. Tom looked under _bed and found _ball he lost yester. A. the, a B. ,the C. the, the D. the, an( ) 2. -Lets play volleyball. - That _ great. A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. listens to( ) 3.-Happy birthday, Julia! -_.A. Fine, thanks B. Youre welcome C. The same to you D.Thank you ( ) 4. _ me where you live. A. Say B. Tell C. Talk D. Speak ( ) 5. -Can I help you sir? -_. A. Here you are B. Good luck C. Yes, please. I want a blue skirt D. No problem 三、补全对话1. -_

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