初中英语人教版八年级上册unit3.课件.ppt

Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionA 新源六中邓丽 SectionA learningamis TolearntousecomparativestocomparepeopleTolearnnewwords outgoing hard working heavy quietly loudly Group1 redAllthegirls Group2 greenAlltheboys Wearethebest Thisisacompetition hewholaughslastlaughsbest Roundone words Let sdescribethesepeople tall short is Whatdoeshelooklike heavy thin is shorthair longhair has quietly loudly la dl kwa tl Matcheachwordwithitsopposite tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshort 1a Peter IsthatSam No that sTom SamhaslongerhairthanTom Tara Tina Tom Sam Paul TheTwins BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums butSamplaysthembetterthanTom Listenandnumberthepairoftwins 1 3 inthepicture 1 2 3 1b Roundtwo languagepoint Let shavealookatthesetwins Lookcarefully thenlet splayagame Talkaboutthedifferences Whoistaller TinaorTara Whoisheavier PeterorPaul Whohaslongerhair TomorSam Whoisquieter TomorSam Whoislouder TinaorTara Whoisshorterandthinner PeterorPaul Tina Peter Sam Tom Tina Paul 14 No heisn t SamissmarterthanTom AskandanswerquestionsaboutSamandTom UsethewordsInred testyourself Roundthree practice Fillintheblankswithproperforms 1 Tinais short thanJill 2 Hisnoseis big thanhers 3 Thisbagis large thanthatone 4 Myfatheris busy thanmymother 5 Kateis beautiful thanLily testyourself shorter bigger larger busier morebeautiful Fillintheblankswithproperforms 1 Tinatalks loudly thanBill 2 Hereads quietly thanshe 3 Lilyhas long hairthanme 4 Mikeis thin thanTom testyourself moreloudly morequietly longer thinner Roundfour grammar 形容词比较级的构成规则 1 直接在形容词后加 er 2 以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加 r tall nice 3 以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母 应先双写这个辅音字母再加 er big shorter whiter fatter Doyouknow smaller thinner larger taller nicer bigger 形容词比较级的构成规则 4 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的 先改 y 为 i 再加 er happy 5 多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more loudly heavier easier morebeautiful beautiful moreinteresting interesting Doyouknow happier moreloudly quietly morequietly 实际上 形容词还有一些不规则变化 比如说 这个 better 是good或well的比较级 表示 较好的 更好的 Guessingwhoshe heis Trytowriteatleast3sentencesinyourpapertodescribeoneofyourclassmates Andletusguesswhoisshe he Remembernottomentionhis hername Example Mybestfriendhaslonghair Sheistallerthanme Shewearsglasses Sheisaveryhardworkinggirl Self Challenge 1 Words 2 比较级句型结构 主语 谓语动词 adj adv 比较级 than 对比成分3 形容词比较级的变化规则 Summary Let sshareaproverb Afriendiseasierlostthanfound 得朋友难 失朋友易 Example Iwasshorterandmoreoutgoing Butnow Iamtallerand Saysomethingaboutyourpastandnow Thankyou 新源六中邓丽 TaraandTinaaretwinsisters Theylookthesame buttheyaredifferent TinaistallerthanTara TaraisshorterthanTina TomandSamaretwinbrothers Theylookthesame buttheyarealsodiffierent SamhaslongerhairthanTom Theycanplaythedrumswell ButSamcanplaythembetterthanTom AndTomisbetteratplayingtheguitar Paul Peter PaulandPeteraretwinbrothers Theyalsolikemusic Dotheylookthesame PeterisheavierthanPaul PaulisthinnerthanPeter heavy heavier thinner thin Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister Grammar 3c deliciousdangerousinterestingpopularbeautifulfriendly more adj 部分多音节和部分双音节词前加more largelatenice r 以字母e结尾的词 在词尾加r Canyouchangetheadjsintothecomparatives cheapshortquickcooltall er 形容词变成比较级 一般情况下在后面加er biggerhotterthinnerfatter bighotthinfat 双写 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时 双写这个辅音字母 再加er Revision 形容词或副词比较级的构成 3 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时 先双写辅音字母再 er 4 以辅音字母 y结尾的单词 变y为i er 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的 r 1 一般在词尾 er 5 多音节词和部分双音节词前加more heavyeasybusyhappyearly y i er 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的双音节词 先改 y 为 i 再加er Thetwins Canyoufindthedifferencebetweenthetwins Part2 Listenandfillintheblanks Interviewer Tina doyouthinkyouaredifferent yoursisterTara Tina Oh sure Welooksimilar 相似 butwe reverydifferent Interviewer really Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent Tina Well I mthanTara I m and too AndIlovesports Tara Yes shecanrunandjumpthanme Interviewer Who satschool Tara Tinathinkssheworksthanme butshe sthanme Tina Notreally IthinkI mthanTara Shealwaysgetsupthanme moreoutgoing from funnier faster higher morehard working harder smarter lazier earlier friendlier LiYongismoreoutgoingthanChenglong ChengLongisoutgoing LiYongismoreoutgoing GongHanlinis LiuHuan LiuHuansings GongHanlin betterthan thinnerthan GrammarFocus Grammar 1 A be 形容词比较级 than B e g I mmoreoutgoingthanyou 两者进行比较 表示 一方比另一方更 2 A 实义动词 副词比较级 than B e g TomjumpshigherthanJack 汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高 我比你更外向 1 A be as形容词原形 as B e g JackisasfunnyasMike 克莱尔与休起得一样早 杰克与迈克一样滑稽 e g ClairegetsupasearlyasSue 两者进行比较 表示 一方与另一方一样 2 A 实义动词 as副词原形 as B 1 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗 IsTom Sam 2 不是 萨姆比汤姆更聪明 No heisn t Samis Tom 3 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗 IsTara Tina Grammarfocus smarterthan smarterthan moreoutgoingthan Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext 4 不是 蒂娜比塔拉更外向 No sheisn t Tinais Tara 5 你和你姐姐一样友善吗 you friendly yoursister 6 不是 我更友善一些 No I mnot I m asas Are friendlier moreoutgoingthan 3aUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers 1 Julie tall youQ A No sheisn t She s thanme 2 Jack run fast SamQ A No hedoesn t Heruns thanSam IsJulieastallasyou taller DoesJackrunfasterthanSam slower 3 yourcousin outgoing youQ A No sheisn t She s thanme 4 Paul funny CarolQ A No heisn t He s thanCarol Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou moreoutgoing IsPaulasfunnyasCarol funnier 3bThinkofyourselftwoyearsago Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow 1 Areyoutaller 2 Areyoufunnier Yes Iam I mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago Yes Iam I mfunniernowthanIwastwoyearsago 3 Areyoumoreoutgoing 4 DoyoustudyEnglishharder 5 Doyousingbetter Yes Iam I mmoreoutgoingnowthanIwastwoyearsago Yes Ido IstudyhardernowthanIdidtwoyearsago Yes Ido IsingbetternowthanIdidtwoyearsago Compareyourparents Check whoissmarter funnier etc inthechart Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis herparents 3c Survey A Whoissmarter yourmotheroryourfather B Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather 1 Myhairis long thanmysister s 2 Iam tall thanyou 3 Sheis outgoing thanme Exercises Fillintheblanks taller longer moreoutgoing 4 Lilyis heavy thanLucy AndLucyis thin thanLily 5 Ihave short hairthanTina 6 Tomis hard working thanTim shorter heavier thinner morehard working Let sshareaproverb Afriendiseasierlostthanfound 得朋友难 失朋友易 Unit3Iammoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionB 1a Discuss Whatkindofthingsareimportantinafriend Rankthethingsbelow 1 7 1isthemostimportant Agoodfriend a hascoolclothes b istalentedinmusic c likestodothesamethingsasme d isgoodatsports e trulycaresaboutme f makesmelaugh g isagoodlistener Myview A Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh B Forme agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme C Yes andagoodfriendistalentedinmusic too D That snotveryimportantforme 1b Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike likestodothesamethings popular goodatsports agoodlistener prettyoutgoing Peterplaysbasketballbetterandspeaksmorelouder Holly squieterandstudiesharder looksimilar tall havelongcurlyhair Lisaisquieterandsmarter Maryismoreoutgoing 1c 1d Listenandfillinthechart Tapescript Interviewer Who syourbestfriend Molly Molly Peter Interviewer Whydoyoulikehim Molly BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo He spopular too andhe sgoodatsports Interviewer Ishedifferentfromyouinanyway Molly Well yes Iliketostudy Istudyharderthanpeter Heplaysbasketballbetterthanme Interviewer Ok Isee Molly Oh andhespeaksmoreloudlythanme I malittlequieter ButI dsaywe rebothprettyoutgoing Interviewer Howaboutyou Mary Who syourbestfriend Mary MybestfriendisLisa Interviewer Whatdoyoulikeabouther Mary Well she sagoodlistener andthat simportanttome Interviewer Isshealotlikeyou Mary Somepeoplesaywelooksimilar We rebothtall andwebothhavelong curlyhair ButLisaisquieterthanme I malwaystalking She salsosmarter I mmoreoutgoing 1eTalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends A Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend B Well Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall 2aWritethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends popular funny quiet friendly shy serious outgoing smart hard working morepopular quieter shier moreoutgoing funnier friendlier smarter morehard working moreserious Sample MyfriendDavidismorehard workingthanme butIamfunnierthanhim writetherestsentencesbyyourself 2bReadaboutwhatthesepeoplethink Underlinethedifferencesbetweenthefriendsandcirclethesimilarities Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror I mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids That swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo sowe enjoystudyingtogether I mshysoit snoteasyformetomakefriends ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks youdon tneedalotofthemaslongasthey regood It snotnecessarytobethesame MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme Webothlikesports butheplaystennisbetter sohealwayswins However Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme SoI mgettingbetterattennis Larryismuchlesshard working though Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes somaybeIshouldhelphimmore Idon treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent Myfavoritesayingis atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny Infact she sfunnierthananyoneIknow Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe salwaystheretolisten 2cArethestatementstrue T orfalse F Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends 4 HuangLeiistallerthanLarry F T F F 5 HuangLeiisn tasgoodattennisasLarry 6 LarryworksharderthanHuangLei 7 Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher 8 CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter F T F F 2dHowdoyouandyourfriendscomparewiththepeopleinthearticle Writefivesentences I mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI mlouderthantheotherkidsinmyclass MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe slesshard workingthanme 2eWhichsayingisyourfavorite Whichfrienddoyouthinkaboutwhenyoureadthissaying Why Tellyourpartneraboutit 1 Agoodfriendislikeamirror 2 Friendsarelikebooks youdon tneedalotofthemaslongasthey regood Youdon tneedtoalotofthemaslongasthey regood 朋友不在多而贵在好 此句中 long 为副词 与as as 构成一个固定搭配aslongas 用来连接句子 表示 只要 又如 Wecantalkaboutthisaslongasyouwant 只要你想谈 我们就可以谈谈这事 It sfineaslongasyou rehappy 只要你高兴就好 3 Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme 4 Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme 我最好的朋友能帮我激发出自己的所能 bringout是个习语 使显现 使表现出 bringoutthebest worstinsomeone译为 把某人最好的 或最坏的 一面表现或显露出来 又如 Inthebasketballgame it simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherandbringoutthebestineachother 在篮球比赛中 队员们密切协作 是大伙都发挥到极致是很重要的 Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助 使你感动 此句中 hand 引申为 帮助 援助 heart 则为 情感 感受 例如 Canyougivemeahand 你能他帮我一把吗 3aWangLinglingandLiuLiliarebest