Listeningandreading (2).doc

高三英语并列复合句复习导学案 梅陇中学 代杰Topic Compound SentencesTeaching aims and demands:Learn the coordinating conjunctions and the compound sentences Teaching keys and difficulties: Learn to analyze compound sentences in the reading comprehension and use compound sentences in the compositionTeaching aids: multimedia 一、Self-preview（自主预习）1. Whats the simple sentences?2. What do composite sentences consist of?3. How many kinds of composite sentences do you know?4. How many kinds of compound sentences do you know?5. How many kinds of complex sentences do you know?6. The definition of the compound sentences : 把两个或更多的本来可以独立的主谓结构的句子连在一起，成为一个较长的句子，这种句子就叫并列句。7. The kinds of compound sentences: 联合并列句；选择并列句；转折并列句；因果并列句二、Questions for preview（预习疑惑）How to identify compound sentences,attributive clauses ,adverbial clauses and noun clauses.三、Cooperative Exploration（合作探究）1.Soon they came to a farm house； _ roof was much higher than others.Soon they came to a farm house, _ roof was much higher thanothers.Soon they came to a farm house and _ roof was much higher than others.联合并列句联合并列句常由并列连词and, not onlybut also, neithernor,nor, neither等连接My name is Tom, and my brothers name is Jack.Give him an inch and hell take a yard.Not only did the restaurant overcharge me, but they hadnt served me well.Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.联合并列句的拓展 在“祈使句+and/or +陈述句”结构中，当前后两部分为承接关系时，用and;前后意思为相反关系时，用or。可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句，但必须将and 或or 去掉。如：Hurry up, and well be there in time.=If we hurry up, well be there in time.Hurry up, or well miss the train.=If we dont hurry up, well miss the train.句型仿译他在一班，我在二班。我们不仅给她写信而且还给她发了电报。他既不抽烟也不喝酒。 选择并列句选择并列句常由并列连词or, eitheror, otherwise等连接Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it.Either you come to my place or I go to yours.Shut the window, otherwise itll get too cold in here.句型仿译要么你改进你的工作，否则我将辞退你。我必须更努力学习，要不然我将赶不上其他同学。要么约翰不愿意遵守诺言，要么他忘记了。转折并列句转折并列句常由并列连词but, still, however, yet, while, when等连接Patience is bitter but its fruit is sweet. The tongue is not steel, yet it cuts.Reading is to the mind while exercise is to the body.My room is small; however , its comfortable. He is good-natured, still I dont like him.He was just going to/was about to speak when the bell rang.句型仿译人们看不见风，可是它确实存在。他正要把秘密告诉我，这时突然有人轻轻拍了一下他的肩膀。她病得很重，然而仍有希望康复。汤姆很擅长理科，而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药。因果并列句因果并列句常由并列连词for, so, therefore等连接The days were short, for it was now December.It rained; therefore the game was cancelled. It was late, so we went home.句型仿译昨晚一定下雨了，到处都这么湿。商店都关门了，所以我没买到牛奶。 四、Summary（总结、点评） 并列复合句和状语从句的形式有一定的相似之处，做语法填空时，首先要判断空格所在句子是定语从句、名词性从句还是两个完整的分句需要一个连词，再根据词义写出正确的单词。五、Practice(及时训练)You must get over your lesson, _ you will fail in the exam.I was about to go out _ the bell rang.I didnt sleep well last night, _ I feel tired now.He enjoys playing basketball _ his brother enjoys reading.Hurry up _ come to my office.It never rains _ it pours.He wa