仁爱科普版八年级下unit 7 Food festival单元测试D卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级下unit 7 Food festival单元测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共11分)1. （1分）Dont be nervous. I think you can w_ the competition. 2. （10分）先阅读短文, 再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母己给出When youre very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f_onto an ants nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c_in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldnt eat outside, and I didnt even like to play outside. I c_my bed for ants every night. But when I t_thirteen, I decided I couldnt let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants.First I read a lot about different ants. I didnt focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p_. Ants are really cool! Theyre hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a_and nutrients(营养)to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的)m_and help control other insects.Next I began to w_ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more c_about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t_it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, Im not so afraid of them anymore.二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共1分)3. （1分）English is an_ （有趣的）subject. 三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共17分)4. （12分）根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。（1）我一直希望我能搬到别的地方。I kept _ that I would be moved _ _.（2）我问另外一个瓶子我们还会发生什么事。I asked another bottle what would _ _ us.（3）我们不得不在这里呆几千年。We have to stay here for _ _ years.（4）这篇文章是关于一个塑料瓶的旅程。The article is about _ _ _ a plastic bottle.（5）为什么他们不能重新或回收利用我们呢？Why cant they _ or _ us.5. （5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。 （1）这就是我没赶上火车的原因。_I didnt catch the train（2）我妹妹感冒了，没有去上学。My sister_and didnt go to school（3）不要吃太多快餐食品，它对你的健康有害。Dont eat too much fast food. It_to you health（4）他太累了，不能跑了。Hes_（5）她有两个孩子，她每天带他们散步。She has got two childrenShe_every day四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）Why did you come late again?Because my alarm clock didnt _ this morning.A . go offB . go outC . go awayD . go over7. （2分）Instead of a letter, Tom made a telephone call to her mother.A . wroteB . writingC . writeD . to write8. （2分）-Dale, please move the table much because its legs are almost broken.-OK, Dad.A . less carefullyB . carefullyC . most carefullyD . more carefully9. （2分）（2016河南）What did Tom say to you just now? John?He asked A . Why I am so happy todayB . What will I do for the weekendC . Who did I play football with after schoolD . if I could go to the movies wih him tonight.10. （2分）The red car is Jims and the blue one me. A . belongsB . belongs toC . belonged toD . is belonged to11. （2分）Of all the students in our class, who lives_?I think Kangkang does.A . farB . fartherC . farthest12. （2分）They _ any help because they can do it by themselves. A . dont need toB . dont needC . doesnt needD . doesnt need to13. （2分） Its sunny today. How about going skiing in Zhongshan Park? _! Lets ask the twins to go together.A . Sounds greatB . Best wishesC . Good luckD . Thats OK.14. （2分） She must have put up a good fight against her overweight problem. Yes. She said _ she found she was too fat, she didnt know _ with it at first.A . that when; what to doB . when; how to doC . /; what to doD . that; how to deal15. （2分）Many advertisements are_ on the walls . It makes them look dirty.I hope it wont happen again .A . put downB . put awayC . put upD . put on五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When we see a cigarette box, well see “Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children are not 1to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries 2is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers 3in their teens or earlier.Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a 4.“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted(上瘾的)to nicotine(尼古丁). And it will be very hard to 5later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens. 6can we do to make them stop smoking? Some people think we can 7a law. Teenagers under 18 are not allowed to smoke, or they should be fined. Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example 8their children.“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people 9smoking, the number will increase 10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the 10of smoking.（1）A . asked B . allowed C . interested D . suggested （2）A . smoke B . smokes C . smoking D . smokers （3）A . make B . stop C . start D . finish （4）A . sleep B . rest C . look D . try （5）A . get up B . give up C . stay up D . look up （6）A . How B . What C . When D . Why （7）A . making B . makes C . to make D . make （8）A . for B . to C . at D . of （9）A . begin B . keep C . stop D . end （10）A . danger B . good C . use D . point 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）阅读理解June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment.Wang Jun is a high school boy in our school. When he uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. He collects them. He also encourages other students to collect their used exercise books. Then they store and sell them to a paper making factory.The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. Inner Mongolia is one of the sources (源头) of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.Our school is one of the schools in the city that take part in the “green promise (承诺)” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity. They have collected more than 87 tons (吨) of waste paper.“There have been more environment problems in many parts of China these years, such as haze (雾霾) and sandstorms,” said Wang.“We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well.”（1）The environmental protection activity in the city asks the students to _.A . learn more about World Environment DayB . read books about protecting environmentC . use less paper to protect environmentD . collect waste paper for recycling（2）What do Wang Jun and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?A . Throw them away.B . Store and sell them.C . Cut them into pieces.D . Give them to the poor students.（3）What is the money used for?A . Buying new exercise books.B . Helping poor students.C . Planting more trees and grass.D . Being stored.（4）What can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph? A . Many years later, students will have no exercise books to use.B . Many years later, the sandstorms may be weaker in Beijing.C . Many years later, World Environment Day will be ended.D . Many years later, there will be no waste paper.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Planting trees and grassB . Making a green environmentC . Collecting waste paperD . Celebrating World Environment Day18. （10分）Spring is coming . The flowers will start blossoming (开花)and the trees will be filled with colors. Its time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us dont have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may have a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas.Reducing Our Paper WasteEvery day we just use the paper and we dont think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products that we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes.ReusingWe could reuse paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written paper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing.RecycleWe should consider recycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Dont throw away the wasted newspapers or books which are not useful to you.（1）People can protect the environment by doing the following things except _.A . planting treesB . reusing paperC . drinking less waterD . cutting down less trees（2）We can reduce our paper waste by_.A . sending e-mailB . writing lettersC . sending cardsD . using paper bag（3）_isnt a way for you to reuse paper.A . Doing research onlineB . Buying lots of written paperC . Sharing booksD . Buying a used textbook（4）_can be recycled to make paper towels, tissues and toilet paper.A . Colored paperB . NewspapersC . MagazinesD . All of the above（5）From the passage we know that.A . we can reuse paper for drafts, notes and even photocopiesB . the paper is made from clothes and treesC . four ideas are mentioned here to save paper.D . we should cut down more trees to make more paper19. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you dont know whats coming.Sure, its hard to see uncertainty(不确定) in such positive（积极的）light when youre out of work, or when you feel like youre failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chances all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldnt stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didnt think she wanted to go to graduate school（研究院）. Allison knew she wasnt doing what she wanted, but she didnt know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty. Otherwise your life is not your ownit is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesnt end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A . being out of work is a sad thingB . uncertainty is what makes life interestingC . life in a film is more exciting than real lifeD . chance never appears when we need it（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?A . She couldnt find a well-paid job.B . She had no money to start a business.C . She was not sure what to do.D . She didnt score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years working experience?A . Uncertain.B . Amazed.C . Sorry.D . Satisfied.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A . How to deal with uncertainty.B . What role uncertainty plays in life.C . Why people fear uncertainty.D . Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.20. （6分）阅读理解 Teaching English is the best way to get paid to travel the world. Flexible(灵活的) hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodations(膳宿) are just some of the reasons why teaching English is fit for those who want to take a gap year abroad.Flexible Hours!Teachers can choose their hours in many teaching abroad programs. So if you want to spend a day walking in the city, taking a cooking class, reading a book, learning a new language, or simply resting under a tree, teaching English gives you that flexibility to let yourself experience the new culture. Tell us what you would do for fun in another country and get a free Teaching English to Young Learners course when you enroll in the advanced 120-hour TESOL certificate course(证书课程)!Paid Holidays!Our paid teaching abroad programs include paid holidays, so you can take a few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.Save Money to Travel!TESOL includes accommodations. Many also provide teachers with transportation and health insurance(保险). When you have all your living expenses paid for, you can use every dollar that you earn when teaching English abroad to have fun and travel!What are you waiting for? Go Abroad!TESOL offers free job placement assistance(就业帮助) to certified teachers. You dont even need a degree in Education or a teaching license to teach English abroad. A TESOL certification is your key to ditching your 9-to-5 job and getting paid to travel the world. The TESOL course will give you all the training that you need to teach English. It only takes 120 hours of TESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the course in 4 weeks!（1）When you teach English abroad, you. A . dont have to pay for your travelsB . can travel at your own convenienceC . are able to learn some local languagesD . have to pay for health insurance by yourself（2）What does the underlined word ditching probably mean? A . gettingB . leavingC . findingD . losing（3）Whats the writers purpose in writing the passage? A . To turn to TESOL for help to teach abroad.B . To tell us how to save money while traveling.C . To advise the readers to travel around the world.D . To encourage us to attend the TESOL training course.七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）阅读理解A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection(拒绝)letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements(广告)of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatres principal(主要的)dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteenyear-old girl. People often told her that she was too old，or that she didnt have the perfect body type(She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo(单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also starred in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible：My career(职业)really is just now beginning.（1）How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer? A . 13.B . 14.C . 25.D . 33.（2）Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes? A