译林牛津版2020届九年级下学期英语最后一次模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届九年级下学期英语最后一次模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Jenny is _ 9-year-old primary school student in Canada . A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）This isnt my computer . _ is over there .A . MineB . MyC . Me3. （2分）My grandma _ us stories when I was young. A . was used to tellB . is used to tellingC . used to tellD . used to telling4. （2分）Dont worry about me while youre away. I will _ myself. A . take care ofB . take afterC . look forD . look forward to5. （2分） Are there any libraries in your town? Yes, _.A . there areB . they areC . are thereD . they do6. （2分）Do you think these old houses should _?No! Wed better try to decorate them well!A . take downB . be taking downC . be taken downD . have taken down7. （2分）I know youre busy these days, but youd better _ off todays work till tomorrow.A . not to putB . not puttingC . not putD . dont put8. （2分）There _a kilo of apples in the bag. A . haveB . areC . hasD . is9. （2分） Where _? An art exhibition. I think its really worth _ and we can learn a lot from it.A . have you gone; visitingB . have you been; visitingC . have you gone; visitD . have you been; visit10. （2分）_ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.A . WhenB . IfC . WhileD . Once二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tom is1years old. He likes to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. After watching TV for some time, his mother2says, Its eight oclock now. Its time3you to go to bed, Tom.But why dont you go to bed, too? Tom always asks.And he is not4.We are adults (大人), mother says, And adults go to bed5.One evening Tom asked his mother for6apple.But its too late, his mother didnt want to give him anything to7at bedtime. The apples are already asleep.8not all of them, Mom. Tom said, The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely not.9go to bed late. And then he asked, “ Can I eat the baby apples 10now, Mom?（1）A . three B . thirteen C . thirty D . twenty （2）A . sometimes B . always C . never D . often （3）A . to B . for C . at D . of （4）A . good B . angry C . hungry D . happy （5）A . late B . early C . now D . fast （6）A . a B . an C . this D . that （7）A . watch B . play C . eat D . drink （8）A . And B . But C . So D . Because （9）A . You B . She C . They D . We （10）A . mother B . brother C . sister D . friend 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)12. （10分）阅读理解Jia Meng used to keep a diary in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to keep her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English. “Its like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia. “My privacy (隐私)becomes safe and my English improves a lot.Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 23,000 parents. The results show that 40% of the parents read their childrens secrets. Thats why , like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy.Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary , too. But he doesnt write it on paper. He writes online, which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet.Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Liu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.“Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing, “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets.阅读短文，判断正误（1）Jia Meng keeps her diary in English in order to improve her English. （2）Recently , Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of the parents read their childrens secrets. （3）Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article. （4）Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy. （5）Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if children talk to parents and parents know they are safe. 13. （10分） Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .So go outdoors.It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1）What can reduce a childs chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?A . Playing computer gamesB . watching TV.C . Reading books.D . Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.（2）What does the underlined word percentage mean? A . 百分比B . 功率C . 平均分D . 效率（3）How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research? A . 2 hours.B . 90 minutes.C . 1 hour.D . 30 minutes.（4）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A . Why people become short-sighted.B . Why natural light has a special chemical.C . Why playing outside is good for ones eyesight.D . Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.B . Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.C . Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.D . lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.14. （8分）阅读理解（D)Many people havegreat difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we canalways learn something.Once, I overheard (无意中听到)a father and daughter in their goodbye moment. The father said, “I love you, Iwish you enough.” The daughter answered, “Daddy, our life together has beenmore than enough. Your lover is all that I need. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.”They kissed and she left The fatherwalked over towards me. I could see he wanted and needed a cry. He came over tome and asked, “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?” Before I couldanswer, he went on, “I am old and she lives much too far away. I know her nexttrip back would be for my funeral (葬礼).”“When youwere saying goodbye I heard you say, I wish you enough. May I ask whatthat means?”He began tosmile, “Its a wish that has come down from my great-great-grandparents.And my parents used to say it to me.”He stoppedfor a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it. He smiled evenmore.“When wesaid I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have alife full of enough good things.”Then, turningtowards me, he shared (分享)the following “wish” from his heart.I wish you enough sun to keep youbright.I wish you enough rain to appreciatethe sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep you alive.I wish you enough pain so that thesmallest joys in life appear much bigger.I wish enough hellos to get you through thefinal goodbye.My friends, I wish you enough.（1）Many people would find it difficult _. A . to say goodbyeB . to overhear othersC . to share their wishesD . to live too far away（2）How did the father get the “wish”? A . The writer wrote it for him.B . His parents passed it down to him.C . The teacher taught him at school.D . His daughter told him about it.（3）From the passage, we may learn _. A . the daughter didnt understand his fatherB . the old man didnt want to see his daughterC . the writer knew the old man very wellD . the father and daughter loved each other so much（4）The best title of the passage may be “_.” A . Father and DaughterB . A Difficult MomentC . Wish You EnoughD . A Trip Back Home15. （8分）阅读理解DWe cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be liked. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get liked or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a mealDoes that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experimen（t实验）. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meal.After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.（1）From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays? A . People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.B . People learn from each other how to cook dishes.C . People like taking photos with friends or families.D . People take photos of food and post them before eating.（2）Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3? A . the less cheerful they becameB . he more interested they were in the foodC . the less delicious the food seemed to themD . the more liked they got on Weibo or Wechat（3）Which of the following is the writers opinion? A . We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B . We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D . Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.B . Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.C . Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.D . Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.16. （10分） In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速冻) food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica _.A . is covered with snow and iceB . rains heavily from time to timeC . has little wind most of the timeD . has sunshine during every night（2）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine biology（3）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（4）We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with .A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（5）The passage is mainly about .A . view of the AntarcticaB . exploring the AntarcticaC . how to survive in the AntarcticaD . climate changes of the Antarctica四、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）请阅读下面关于宠物的材料，给AE选择恰当的标题。A. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you the job.B. Scientists think that pets will p