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人教版2020学年上学期七年级上学期学业水平期末检测(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。请从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)_ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from _ European country.A . The; aB . A; theC . A; anD . The; an2. (2分)After we read the newspaper, we knew the about the accident A . planB . adviceC . truthD . decision3. (2分)Im thirsty now. Would you please give me _ milk to drink?A . anyB . manyC . someD . lot of4. (2分)She works very hard, so she will _ in _ the exam.A . successful; passB . success; passingC . succeed; passingD . successful; passing5. (2分)This pretty and hardworking actress is a good example for _. A . othersB . the othersC . the otherD . other6. (2分)You can solve the problem _ many ways. A . withB . inC . ofD . to7. (2分)The cake smells _ bad.It goes _ easily if you dont keep it in the fridge.A . terrible; badB . terrible; badlyC . terribly; badD . terribly; badly8. (2分) _ the woman with big eyes? Shes my aunt.A . WhatB . WhoC . WhatsD . Whos9. (2分) Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them. They _ over there.A . runB . runsC . are runningD . running10. (2分)Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people?_, Maria. I think you can make it.A . Thats trueB . With pleasureC . Come onD . Youre right二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked 1 which were strange. His people had to use words in a2 way to answer these questions.Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. As he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of a(an) 3. It was at this moment that Bribal entered the palace. Birbal 4the habit of the king. He understood the 5at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can 6 for an answer?”Akbar said, “How many crows(乌鸦)are there in the city?”Without even a moments thought, Birbal 7, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord. “How can you be so8?” asked Akbar.Birbal said, “Make your men 9, My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives here. If you find10 crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else. Akbar was pleased very much by Birbals wise answer.(1)A . questions B . help C . promises (2)A . common B . friendly C . clever (3)A . habit B . order C . answer (4)A . knew B . developed C . hated (5)A . danger B . information C . situation (6)A . ask B . wait C . try (7)A . left B . replied C . asked (8)A . smart B . brave C . sure (9)A . catch B . discuss C . count (10)A . fewer B . larger C . less 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共45分)12. (10分) In ancient times, there was a painter. He was good at painting flowers and birds. But he never stopped practicing until he became very famous.An emperor(皇帝)of China also loved paintings, especially roosters(公鸡). So he asked the famous painter to paint a rooster for him. He wanted the rooster to be the best among all his collections.The painter promised to do so. The emperor waited and waited for one year., but he didnt get the picture. He couldnt waited to see the painter. He became angry and wanted to kill him. So the painter hurried into the palace with paper, paint and a brush. In five minutes, a perfect rooster was on the paper.After seeing this, the emperor became much angrier. “Since you can paint a rooster in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for over a year?” he asked.“Your Majesty(陛下),”said the artist. “I will let you know why. But youll have to come with me. “ he invited the emperor to his house. There, there were piles and piles of paper. On every piece of paper was a painting of a rooster.“Your Majesty(陛下),”said the painter. “It took me more than one year to improve my painting skill in order to paint a perfect rooster for you.(1)According to the writer, the emperor_.A . loved beautiful paintingsB . did very well in paintingC . was good at painting roostersD . Was very kind to the painter.(2)The painter spent _practicing painting roosters for the emperor.A . only a few monthsB . only five minutesC . more than a yearD . five minutes every day(3)The emperor wanted to kill the painter because_.A . the painter refused to draw roosterB . the painter couldnt draw rooster wellC . he couldnt find the painter anywhereD . he couldnt wait to see his painting(4)In fact, during the whole year the painter_A . escaped from the emperor to live quietlyB . worked hard at practice drawing roostersC . was invited to other places to draw roostersD . drew piles and piles of paper to make a living(5)From the passage we can learn that_.A . its hard for painter to successB . its easy to paint in a short timeC . hard work causes perfect resultD . emperor was hard to deal with13. (25分) Saying no can be very difficult. People who are very shy often have little confidence. They think that they have to meet everyones need. It is very hard for them to say no. they sometimes feel shy if they say no, but doing things that they dont want to will make them unhappy.A simple and direct “No” is the best way. If you want to explain, you can keep it simple. Just say, “No, Ive already made plans for this time” or, “Sorry, Im afraid Im not free at that time.”Other ways of saying no:I cant do this right now.No, but thank for asking.Please accept that I cannot come.Id rather not.To say no you should:Start the sentence with the word no.Shake your head when you say no to make sure they understand. Your voice should be clear and direct. Keep eye contact.If someone makes a request, it is necessary to ask for time to think it over. The decision should be up to you, but sometimes it is difficult to say no. You can try to reply in the following way:“Sorry. I would have taken care of your cat next weekend, but I will be going out. I know it will be hard to find someone to take care of the cat. I will try to help you next time.” Remember that: you have the right to say no!(1)What does the writer encourage us to do?(2)How many ways of saying no are mentioned in the passage?(3)Who has a hard time saying no?(4)When you say no, what should you do as well?(5)If you want to refuse someones request, what will you say?14. (10分)Why should we learn to swim?Firstly, swimming is a good exercise for our health. Indeed doctors say it is the best exercise, because in swimming all the muscles of the body are used.Secondly, swimming gives great pleasure. How nice it is, on a hot dusty day in summer, to take off ones clothes and dive into the cool water of a rive or the sea, and to swim and float until one feels enough.Thirdly, swimming may sometimes mean all the different between life and death, we never know when we may be in danger from water. We got on a voyage, and the ship in wrecked; we go for a pleasure sail on a lake and the boat turns over; we slip as we are walking along the bank of a river, and half in the water. If we can swim, we have chance for saving our own lives, but if we cannot swim, we are pretty certain to be drowned. So for our own safety, we should learn to swim.Lastly, if we can swim, we may be able to save other people from drowning. How sad it is to see a friend drowning before our eyes while we cannot help just because we cannot swim.(1)Who says that swimming is the best exercise? _.A . FarmersB . DentistsC . FishermenD . Doctors(2)When swimming, _.A . We dont move at allB . all the muscle of the body are usedC . we move our legs onlyD . we drink lots of seawater into our stomach(3)Swimming _.A . gives great painB . gives no pleasureC . gives much pleasureD . does harm to the body(4)If we can swim, _.A . we are no longer humans, but fishB . we shall be drowned one dayC . we have a chance of saving our own livesD . we cant walk any more(5)If we can swim, _.A . we may be able to help others from drowningB . we cant save others from drowningC . it is pretty danger certain that we will get drownedD . there is a great danger when we fall into the water四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共10分)15. (10分)(2017恩施)阅读C篇材料,按要求完成下列各题:Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park,a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming(怀俄明州)?At Yellowstone National Park, When they are heated for more than a few minutes,they will break upIn Atlanta,the USA,there is a popular restaurant which is very specialIn the restaurant,waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cansInstead, In America,a new activity known aszero wasteis becoming popularIt is carried out in schools,cafes,gyms,parks,restaurants and other placesZero wasteactivity calls on people to produce less litterIt encourages people to reuse whatever they canAlthough the idea seems a little unrealistic (不现实的),it is necessaryAccording to a new report,American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the worldEach person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every dayMore than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful Actually,this is bad for the environmentBesides this,more landfills(填埋场) are neededNobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house,said Jon DJohnson from the Environmental Protection Agency,which helps to carry outzero wasteactivityThere are not enough landfills,so we cant put all our litter into themWe should try to recycle it as much as we can(1)从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理Athe plates used for food are made of a special kind of plasticBthere are several restaurantsCt
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