仁爱版2020年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）-What is ten minus ten?-Its A . zeroB . oneC . twoD . three2. （2分）The _ mans son is only _. A . 50-year-old; 5-year-oldB . 50 years old; 5 years oldC . 50 years old; 5-year-oldD . 50-year-old; 5 years old3. （2分）Where is your cousin?He _ an English exam(考试) now.A . hasB . hadC . has hadD . is having4. （2分）She looks so happy because she did_ in her English exam. A . goodB . badC . wellD . fine5. （2分）I think the classroom needs _.Well, you are right.A . cleanB . cleaningC . to be cleaningD . cleaned6. （2分）If you work hard and never _, you will learn Maths well. A . put upB . pick upC . give upD . grow up7. （2分）Everyone in our class enjoyed watching documentaries, me.A . includeB . includesC . includedD . including8. （2分）Thanks a lot._.A . Thats rightB . OKC . Not at allD . All right9. （2分） Can you play _ piano? No, I cant. But I can play _ basketball.A . the, theB . the, aC . the, /D . a, the10. （2分）Your sweater looks nice. Is it made cotton?Yes, and it was made Shanghai.A . of; byB . of; inC . from; ofD . from; from11. （2分）How about going for a drive now?_. I have been at home the whole day.A . Im sureB . I seeC . I think soD . I agree12. （2分） Excuse me, could please tell me ?Sorry, I am new here.A . where the bookstore wasB . how can I go to the bookstoreC . how to get to the bookstoreD . how far is the bookstore13. （2分）All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June. A . Of courseB . Good luckC . CongratulationsD . Youre welcome14. （2分） Where is Linda? She on the phone in the living room.A . can talkB . talkingC . talksD . is talking15. （2分）Its raining now but there are still some farmers on the farm. A . workB . workingC . learnD . learning二、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)16. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings17. （10分）阅读理解Dear Mom, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss. But Ill find time to see you at home soon. Mom, thank you for everything youve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you dont have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings. Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together. Happy Mothers Day. I love you, Mom.John（1）John wrote this letter to _. A . his motherB . his fatherC . his brotherD . his boss（2）John will _ on Mothers Day. A . go back homeB . go to see his bossC . go to a meetingD . go to the movies（3）Johns mother used to work _ at night. A . on a farmB . in a factoryC . in a supermarketD . in a restaurant（4）Tim will look for a job near home because he wants to live _. A . with JohnB . with his motherC . with his friendD . by himself（5）Which of the following is true? A . Johns mother still works day and night.B . John visits his mother once a week.C . John hopes to take a trip with his family.D . John bought a gift for his mother.三、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题,请从选项A-F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Be patient when talking to others.B.Show respect(尊重) towards others.C.Do not lose your temple.D.Speak in a proper voice.E.Be polite to others.F.Do not correct the person.A gentleman is a man who is polite and well-educated, and who always behaves well. Gentlemanly manners are one of the best ways to show the excellent qualities(品质) in humans, so it is necessary for everyone to learn how to become a gentleman. Here are some tips._You should behave politely no matter how impolite other people are. Even if you do not like the person, it is always better to avoid him or her instead of stopping for any fight. Remember that politeness will show you to be a better man._Never be too loud or just hearable, as it can make other people angry, Speaking loudly will show that you are using force rather than argument to make a point. Also, speaking loudly in public is impolite._Only when you learn to control your temple will you be in control of other things. When you show anger, others will think you are neither patient nor polite. Keep your cool no matter how stressful the situation becomes. This will make other people get a good impression of you._Allow them to finish what they are saying and do not simply interrupt（打断）them for no reason. It is bad manners to express your ideas when someone is speaking. And it will show that you have no social skills._The more you respect others, the more respect you will get in return. Offer your help to anybody in need and you will always be popular for your gentlemanly behavior.Last, one small suggestion-look into other peoples eyes while you are speaking to him or her, but take care that you do not stare at the person.四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。a. It is wonderful.b. How many times did you read it?c. Is it far from here?d. Who is the writer ?e. So do I.f.Who is your favorite author?g.When did it come out?A: Hi, Bill! You are reading the novel again.B: Yes, Tom. Ill never be tired of it.A:_B: Twice. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really?_B: Charles Dickens. I think hes a great English writer. What about you?A:_He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A:_I havent seen such a nice novel for long. Where did you buy it?B: In the Rose Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. _B: No. Only ten minutes walk from here, next to the Peoples Park.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to buy one, too. Thank you!B: You are welcome.五、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共10分)20. （5分）根据首字母提示完成下列短文。A good class monitor gets on well w_ classmat