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八年级英语期末复习Unit8检测第I卷 选择题(共55分)1、 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。( )1. What is Toms favourite fruit?( )2. How did the man go to the football match?( )3. What did the boys brother do last Sunday?( )4. Where is the boy going?( )5. What does Lucy do now? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a student.( )6. Where did the woman go? A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Beijing and Nanjing.( )7. What will the man do this evening? A. Hell meet his aunt at the airport. B. Hell say goodbye to his aunt at the airport. C. Hell fly to another city with his aunt.( )8. How much is the white shirt? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan.( )9. When will Susan arrive? A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:20.( )10. Where did the dialogue probably happen? A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a school.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计10分)听一段对话,回答第11-12题。( )11. Why cant the woman sleep well? A. Because she studies maths too hard.B. Because she spends much time on TV. C. Because she has too much for dinner.( )12. What does the doctor tell her to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself-听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。NameXiao WeiProblemA serious _13_ diseaseHow longHas been in hospital for about_14_How to _15_ himHave an operation( )13. A. blood B. head C. blind ( )14. A. three months B. one month C. two months( )15. A . operate B. give C. save听第二篇短文,回答第1620小题。( )16.Where did Mr. and Mrs. White go last Saturday?A. To the parkB. To the farmC. To the theatre.( )17.What did Mr. White do when he went into the house?A. He turned on the lights.B. B. He stood quietly.C. C. He changed his shoes.( )18.When did they hear the noise?A. In the front door.B. On the way upstairs.C. On the way downstairs.( )19.Who answered Mr. White at the door of the bedroom?A. His daughter. B. Nobody.C. His neighbor.( )20.What did Mr. White see in the bathroom?A. His children were chatting.B. Two strangers.C. The radio was on.2、 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)( )21. _ book named Harry Potter is _ good friend of mine.A. A; a B. The; theC. The; aD. A; the( )22. China is a country_long history.A. of B. with C. about D. has( )23.Have you got anything to do this afternoon,Lucy and Tom?Yes._of us are going to the home for the elderly. A. Each B. Either C. Both D.All( )24. Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week? Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health. A. rude B. friendly C. wise D. important( )25.Without enough trees, soil wont be kept . And then sandstorms may happen. A. in place B. in the place C. on place D. on the place( )26.A report says that the worlds natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century. A. will run out B. will be run out C. will use up D. will be cleaned up( )27. Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”? Sorry. I didnt know parking isnt here. A. prevented B. refused C. allowed D. expected ( )28.I have to leave now_I can catch the early bus. A.so that B. as soon as C.because D. if( )29.The bag looks big. Do you need a help? Oh, it is empty. . A. Never mind B. Youre welcome C. Thanks, anyway D. It doesnt matter( )30.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life? A. Burning rubbish in the open air. B. Planting trees in spring. C. Walking or riding bikes to school. D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.三、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分) Dear Lin Xin,I am going to have a summer vacation soon. My parents said they would 31 me to China. I am so 32. I will be able to see you very soon.We are going to Beijing first. We will stay there for one week. I have 33 the Great Wall. I always hope that I can have the 34 to visit it. My dream is going to come true. Then we will go to Hangzhou, 35 my uncle lives there. He 36 as a host (主持人) at a radio station. We havent 37 him for five years. But I often write letters to him. He told me that Hangzhou is 38. He wants to live there forever (永远). Have you ever been to that 39? Is he right? Finally, we will fly to Shanghai. You have told me a lot about 40. Would you like to be our guide? I hope to receive your letter very soon. Yours, Mark( )31. A. takeB. sendC. makeD. guess( )32. A. upsetB. excitedC. scaredD. bored( )33. A. heard aboutB. depended on C. found outD. heard from( )34. A. projectB. meetingC. planD. chance( )35. A. althoughB. soC. becauseD. but( )36. A. takesB. works C. wantsD. plays ( )37. A. missedB. writtenC. seenD. talked( )38. A. strangeB. dangerousC. dirtyD. beautiful( )39. A. cityB. townC. villageD. country( )40. A. themB. hereC. himD. it 4、 阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)ACome to Austria(奥地利) Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is owned by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand(泰国) When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat, the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit HawaiiMaybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit the long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island or the mountains and forests in the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.( )41. The advertisements above are about _. A. shopping B. foodC.travel D. hotels( )42. If you go to Bangkok, you can _. A. climb mountainsB. enjoy the scenery of the forests C. live in the Post HotelD. buy fruits while sitting in your boat( )43. _is one good way to protect yourself from the strong sunshine in Bangkok.A. Going to the sandy beachesB. Wearing a hatC. Climbing up the mountainsD. Staying in the forests( )44. Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?A. Soll in Austria.B. Bangkok in Thailand.C. The Floating Market.D. Kauai in Hawaii.( )45. According to the advertisements, we know that _.A. the hottest travel place is SollB. maybe it often rains in the center of KauaiC. the Floating Market is in AustriaD. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is highBHolding doors open, picking up rubbish, thanking people these acts of kindness seem very small. But students at Tibbetts Middle School know that its the small acts that make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from New Mexico, US, took part in the Random (随意) Acts of Kindness Week from Feb 10 to 14. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others, or for the environment.Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. “I believe the world is changed by little things,” she told the local newspaper. Over the week, Murray said she has seen changes in her class. Previously, she asked her students to push the chairs in after class. Now, the students do it by themselves. “The teachers will have less work,” said Elisea Castaneda, one of Murrays students. Jordin Marshall, another eighth-grader, spent the week giving out praise (赞扬). “It makes that persons day (使那个人开心),” she said. “Besides helping others, the activity made students feel that they can make a difference,” Murray said.Eighth-grader Haley Echols decided to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week. She believes her acts could encourage others. ( )46. Random Acts of Kindness Week was started by .A. some eighth-gradersB. the school C. a teacher D. some parents( )47. What kind of act of kindness is not mentioned?A. Giving out praise. B. Holding doors open. C. Picking up rubbish. D. Donating money.( )48. The underlined word “Previously” means .A. since then B. before C. later D. at present( )49. Elisea thinks if students push in chairs after class, .A. teachers work can be reduced B. the environment will be betterC. other students time can be saved D. no rubbish will be left( )50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Random Acts of Kindness Week lasted for seven days.B. Random Acts of Kindness Week made children feel they can make a difference.C. The teachers and students want to make the world a better place with small acts.D. The activity encouraged many students. CNothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner(合作伙伴). The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnsons home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “Ive forgotten my money.” “Thats all right,” Dr. Turner said. “Ill pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.( ) 51.Dr. Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from_.A.the InternetB.the newspaperC.the radioD.the magazine( ) 52. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because_.A.he had never been trustedB.it needed too great skillsC.he believed it offered little hope for his futureD.he thought the hospital would like him to leave( )53.The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_.A.things of no interest to Dr. JohnsonB.things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC.health mattersD.food and drink( )54.The story suggests that_.A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr.TurnerB.The two doctors would become friendsC.The two doctors would not work togetherD.Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job( )55.The words did so in the last sentence mean_.A.caught the train back to LondonB.felt in his pocketC.paid the billD.said those words第II卷 非选择题(共45分)五、词汇(每小题1分,共15分)A.根据提示写出合适的单词。1.Old plastic bags should be _(回收)。2.We are not _(let someone do something) to cut down trees freely in China.3.If you throw your paper away everywhere in our school , you will be _(罚款)4.We should use all kinds of energy _(理智地).5.More and more cars can _(cause a result)air pollution.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 recycle rich harm pollute different6.Smoking a lot is _to your health.7.We can collect the waste paper for_ .8.He is proud of himself because of _ .9.Who can tell the _ between the two words?10.We should take some action to reduce air _ .C.用所给动词的正确时态填空。 speak cut build not find discuss11.Its says that the long bridge_ in two months.12.Where to have the meeting _this afternoon.13.Which language _ the most widely _ in the world?14.The lost boy _ yesterday.15.Last year a large number of trees _down.六、句型转换(每格0.5分,共5分)1.Simon made his dog run around the table.(改为被动语态) Simons dog was _ _run around the table.2.My parents gave me a nice gift last weekend .(改为被动语态) A nice gift was _ _me by my parents last weekend.3.To raise money to help people in need is very meaningful.(同义句转换) _ very meaningful _ raise money to help people in need.4.The purpose of the event is to donate money to help blind people.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the purpose of the event?5.More roads will be built this year.(改为一般疑问句) _ more roads _ built this year?七、翻译句子(每题1分,共5分) 1.我们可以通过缩短冲澡时间来节水。 _ 2.在瑞士,像玻璃,塑料和纸张这样的物品被分类并回收。 _ 3.这些新能源不仅成本低廉而且用之不竭。 _ 4.我认为有更多的树围绕,我们的小镇会更加美丽。 _ 5.我们依赖其丰富的资源生存,所以要理智的保护它,这点很重要。 _八、根据文意和首字母补全短文(每题1分,共5分) Modern industry is developing faster and faster, and many fields,rivers and mountains have been p_1_ . We all need a healthy environment,so its n_2_ for us to think about it. When shopping we should take our own cloth bags i_3_ of using plastic bags. If it isnt too hot, dont turn on the air -conditioner because it wastes e

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