MBA英语模拟试题(doc 14页)(英文).doc

MBA英语模拟试题PARTIStructureandVocabulary(10%)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestCompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithapencil.1.Hedidntseemtomind_TVwhilehewastryingtostudy.A.theirwatchingB.themwatchC.theywatchingD.themtowatch2.Itissaidthatmorethanonepersoninthisdepartment_goingtolosehisjob.A.areB.wereC.willD.is3.Whenshe_allthemagazines,shellcomebackhome.A.hassoldB.willsellC.sellD.wouldsell4.Themanufacturerclaimedthatthisengineis_thePreviousone.A.astwicepOwerfd8SB.powerfulastwiceasC.twicepowerfulasD.twiceaspowerfu1as5.Nowhereelseintheworld_moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.A.arefoundB.havebeenfoundC.youcanfindD.canyoufind6.1fhehadnotbeenillyesterday，he_toclass.A.goB.wouldgoC.wouldhavegoneD.went7._scienceandtechnologyhe1pthesocietytoprogressisafactacceptedbymostpeople.A.ModernB.ThatmodernC.TheremodernD.Itismodern8._oneoftheleadingnovelistsinAmerica，AmyTaylorhasalsowrittenanumberofpoemsandplays.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.HavingconsideredD.Beenconsidered9.Thestreetsareallwet1t_duringthenight。A.mustberainingB.hadtorainC.musthaverainedD.hadrained10.Englandschiefexportsarecoa1，carsandcottongoods，cars_themostimportantofthese.A.havebeenB.areC.beD.being11.EverythingwassoexpensiveduringthewarthatitwasHardly_tosaveapennyALikelyBfeasibleCprobableDpossible12Theautomationhasmadeitpossibleto_greatchangesinindustry。AbringaboutBbringdownCbringoutDbringup13Thepolicestoppedhimbecausehe_thetrafficregulationAdamagedBdestroyedCbrokeDcorrupted14Alltoo_itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidaysAfastBsoonCquickDoften15Thechiefmanagerrefusedto_ontherumorthathewasgoingtoretireAexplainBcommentCspeakDtalk16MrBrowngradual1y_aknowledgeofthesubjectArequiredBinquiredCachievedDacquired17IfIamnot_whenyoucometomyoffice，askformysecretaryAsuitab1eBavailableCcomfortableDproper18peasantssupp1yworkerswithfood，andworkers_supplypeasantswithmanufacturedgoodsAinturnBbyturnCforreturnDbyreturn19Letsgooutduringthebreakto_ourlegs。AstretchBexpandCmoveDextend20Ihavejust_abeautifulpoeminthatlittlebook.AcometoBcomethroughCcomeacrossDcomeupPARTReadingComprehension（50%）SectionADirections：Thereare4passagesinthispartEachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatementsForeachthemofthemareforchoicesmarkedA,B,candD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithapencil.Questions21to24arebasedonthefollowingpassage：Americansliketodobusinesswithoutleavingtheircars.Youllseedrive-inbanks，drive-inrestaurants，drive-inchurchesanddrive-inmovies.WhendrivingintheU.S.,itsagoodideatohaveaninternationaldriverslicenseifyoudonthaveastatelicense.Eachofthefiftystateshasitsowntrafficlaws。GetinformationwhenyoucrosstheborderintoastateatatouristinformationcenterThereisanationalspeedlimitof55milesperhour.Americansaregenerallypoliteaboutlettingcarsenterbusystreets.Theyusuallystopforpeoplewhoarewalkingtoletthemcrossthestreet.Inmanystatesyoumayturnrightafterstoppingatacorner,evenifthereisaredlight.Onsomeroadstheremaybeaminimumspeed.Ifyourentacar,askthecompanywhattodoincaseyourcarbreaksdown.Somecompanieswillaskyoutocallaspecialnumber.Otherswillwantyoutohavethecarrepaired.Theywillpartlydeductthecostoftherepairfromyourbill.Mileagecanmeantwothings.Itmaymeanthetotalnumberofmilesacarhasbeendriven.Wesay“Thiscaronlyhas10,000milesonit;ithaslowmileage.”Ontheotherhand,“gasmileage”isthenumberofmilesacarcantravelononeU.S.gallonofgas.Forexample,abigcarthatgets25milestothegallongetsverygoodmileage.Asmalleconomycarshouldgetatleast35milestothegallonwhenitsnew.21.Ifyouhaveastatedriverslicense,_.A.youcandriveanywhereintheU.S.B.youdonthavetoapplyforaninternationaldriverslicenseC.YoucannotacrosstheborderinacarD.youmustknowthetrafficlawsofanotherstatebeforeyouenterit.22.Ifyourrentedcarbreaksdown,somecompanieswill_.AforyouwithfreetelephoneserviceBpayyouacertainamountofyourtotalcostoftherepairC.payyouthetotalcostoftherepairDsendworkerstorepairthecar23“Aneconomycar”heremayrefertoacarthat_.A.canbeboughtataratherlowpriceB.iseasytooperateC.usesonlyasmallamountofgaspermileD.isspecial1ydesignedforasmallfami1y24Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A.Americansareusuallywillingtowaitforanothercartoenterbusystreets.B.Americanscardoanythingwithoutleavingtheircars.C.Americandriverscanignorearedlightwhentheywanttoturnright.D.Americanscandriveat55milesperhoureverywhereintheircountry.Questions25to28arebasedonthefollowingpassage：Therearerobotsallaroundus，Somedoverycomplicatedjobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains。Andsomedoasimplejob.Whenanautomaticwashingmachineisswitchedon，waterpoursin.Themchinewaitsuntilthewaterishotbeforewashingtheclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”InformationaboutWhatishappeningis“feedback”intotherobottote11itwhattodonext.Oureyes，earsandothersensesareourfeedbackTheytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikepeopleintwoways，Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.Therearerobotsallaround，makingourliveseasier.Someofthem，likethepocketcalculator，canworkmuchmorequick1ythanhumanbeingscan.Andtheyrarelymakemistakes.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanpeople.Theyworkquick1y，butdonotmakemistakes，Theydonotgetboreddoingthesamejoboverandoveragain。Andtheynevergettired.Robotsareveryusefulinfactories.TheycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobsFirsttheirelectronicbrainsmustbeshownhowthejobisdone.Apersonmovestherobots“arm”and“hand”througheachpartofthejobTherobotsbrainrememberseachmove。Whentherobotisputtoworkonitsown，itsbraincontrolstherods，wheelsandmotorswhichmoveitsarm.Whentherobotisneededforanewjob，itselectronicmemoryis“wipedclean.”Thenitistaughthowtodoitsnewtask.Iftherobotshandstopsworking，orifsomethinggetsintheway，itcannotdothenextpartofthejobSoitstopsandsignalsforhelp，Thenahumanengineerrepairsit.Themost“intelligent”robotscanmoveandsee.Theireyesarecameras.Theirmetalfingerscanfeelshapesandevenfindouthowhotandcoldobjectsare.Theserobotshavecomputerbrains，linkedtotheireyesandfingers，whichcontroltheiractions.25Inthisstorytheauthortellsusthat_.A.therearevervfewrO6otsB.weseerobotsonlyatcertaintinesC.robot5aresomethingnewinourlifeD.ro6otsareallaroundus26Inthisstorywearetoldthat_.A.wegetfeedbackthroughoureyesandearsB.wegetfeedbackthroughtherobotsC.onlyrobotsgetfeedbackD.robotsarenotintelligentbecauseofthefeedback27Whatdoestheauthorofthisstorywantyoutofeelaboutrobots?A.Theywillprobab1ytakeoverinthefuture.B.Theyareveryhelpfulandusefultohumans.C.Theyaremachinesthatareoftenoutoforder.D.Theyarenotfriendsofhumanbeings.28Sincepeoplelikewhatrobotsdo，whatdoyouthinkthismeansforthefuture？A，Moreandbetterrobotswillbebuilt.B.Peoplewillstopmakingrobots.C.Therewillbelawsagainstusingrobots.D.Robotswillbenefitnobody.Questions29to32arebasedonthefollowingpassage：TestsconductedattheUniversityofPennsylvaniasPsycho1icalLaboratoryshowedthatangerisoneofthemostdifficultEmotionstofindoutfromfacialexpressions.ProfessorDallasE.Buzbyconfronted716studentswithpicturesofextreme1yangrypersons，andaskedthemtoidentifytheemotionfromthefacialexpression。Onlytwopercentmadecorrectjudgments.Angerwasmostfrequentlyjudgedas“pleased”.Andatypicalreactionofastudentconfrontedwiththepictureofamanwhowasmadwastoclassifyhisexpressionaseitherbewildered，quizzical，orsimplyamazedOtherstudiesshowedthatitisextremelydifficulttotellwhetheramanisangryornotjustbylookingathisface.Theinvestigatorsfoundfurtherthatwomenarebetteratfindingoutangerfromfacia1expressionsthanmenare.Paradoxically，theyfoundthatpsychologicaltrainingdoesnotimproveonesabilitytojudgeamansemotionsbyhisexpressionsbutactuallyhindersitForintheuniversitytests，themorecoursesthestudenthadtakeninpsychology，thepoorerjudgmentscoreheturnedin.29Theinformationinthispassagecentersaround_.A.there1ationbetweenangerandotheremotionsB.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenwithrespecttoemotionC.theinfluenceofpsychologyonhumanemotionsD.thediscoveryofangerfromfacialexpressions30whentested，studentswithpsychologicaltraining_.A.markedlessthantwopercentoftheirpossiblechoicescorrectlyB.didbetterthantheaveragestudentinthegroupC.seemedlessabletojudgecorrectlythantheaveragestudentD.performedinamannernotspecifiedinthepassage31Toachievethegreatestsuccessinfindingoutangerfromfacialexpressions，itwouldbebestto_.A.useadultsratherthanstudentsasjudgesB.askwomenwhodonotstudypsychologytojudgeitC.askmenratherthanwomentojudgeitD.besatisfiedwithatwopercentsuccess，ifsuchapercentageisguaranteed32Thelasttwosentencesinthesecondparagraphshowthat_.A.suchtraininghasnotresultedinbetterscoresB.wehavereallyachievedtheanticipatedresultsC.thejudgmentissimilartowhatwehaveexpectedD.wecanexpectsuchtrainingtohavetheeffectstatedQuestions33to36arebasedonthefollowingpassage：Wouldntitbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway？Well,youCan.Theforecastiswritteninc1ouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting，youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice，youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecasterWhoknows，youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists.MeteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecastTheycollectdatafromallovertheworldThentheyputitintopowerful，high-speedcomputers.Thisdoesgivemeteorologistsanadvantage，becausetheycantrackweatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry.Butyouhaveanadvantage，too.YoucanlookattheskyandgetyourdatadirectlyAmeteorologistusesacomputerforecastthatsseveralhoursoldtomakea1ocalforecast.Whatareyouseeingwhenyoulookatacloud？”Apictureofwhatmoistureisdoingintheatmosphere,”saysmeteorologistPeterLeavitTheresmoisturethroughouttheatmosphere.Mostofthetimeyoudontseeit，becauseitsintheformofaninvisiblegascalledwatervapor.Sometimes，thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewatervaportochangetoliquidwaterThatscalledcondensation，andweseeithappenallthetime(forexample，whenhumidairfromtheshowerhitsthecoldglassofamirror).Whenenoughwatervaporcondenses，dropletsformintheair.ThesedropletsscatterlightAcloudisseen.Watchingc1oudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasing1ecloudabouttheweathertocome，Changesincloudsshowchangesintheatmosphere.Youshouldbegintonoticepatterns.Certainclouds，fol1owingeachotherinorder，cansignalanapproachingstorm.Butdonttakeourwordforit；seeforyourself.33Thispassagemain1ytellsusabouthow_.A.tobecomeameteorologistB.tokeepaneyeontheweatherC.tobeanassistanttoameteorologistD.tochangewatervaportoliquidwater34Accordingtothepassage，anordinarypersonmightdoaswellasameteorologistinweatherforecast_.A.withthehelpofthehigh-speedcomputersB.throughacomplexprocessofcalculationC.withsomesimplepracticelookingupattheskyD.consultingaweatherstation35Meteorologistsmaketheirweatherforecast_.A.bycollectingdatafromallovertheworldB.byputtingthisdateintopowerfu1，highspeedcomputersC.byca1culatingandana1yzirigthisdataD.allabove36.Youradvantageinweatherforecastsisthat_.A.youhavemorepowerfulcomputersathomeB.yourbrainworksaswellasahigh-speedcomputerC.youobservetheskyandobtainyourdatadirectlyD.meteorologistsgivetheirdatatoyouassoonastheygetthemQuestions37to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage：SecurityandcommodityexchangesaretradingpostswherepeoplemeetwhowishtobuyorsellTheexchangesthemselvesdonotrading；theymerelyprovideaplacewhereprospectivebuyersandsellerscanmeetandconducttheirbusiness.WallStreet，althoughthebestknown，isnottheonlyhomeofexchangesintheUnitedStates.TherearecottonexchangesinNewOrleansandChicago；theMercantileExchange，whichdealsinmanyfarmproducts，inChicago；andgrainexchangesinmanyofthelargecitiesoftheMidwest.homeexchanges，liketheChicagoBoardofTrade，providemarketservicesforseveralkindsofproducts.Thesetradingpostswhereproductsmaybeboughtorsoldarecalledcommodityexchanges.Thesecurityexchanges，ontheotherhand,aremeetingplaceswherestocksandbondsaretradedLikethecommodityexchanges，theyhelpservetheeconomiclifeofthecountry.Butwhentheiroperationsgetoutofhand，theymaybecomeverydangerousInl929，thesecurityexchanges，orstockmarket，contributedtoacrashasudden，sharpdeclineinthevalueofsecurities.Manypeoplelostfortunes；manycorporationswerebankrupted；manyworkerslosttheirjobs.TheCrashofl929hasbeenattributedtomanycauses，amongthemwildandunwisespeculationbymanypeopleanddishonestpracticesonthepartofsomebusinessmenandofsomemembersoftheexchanges.Today，however，investingthroughsecurityexchangesandtradingoncommodityexchangeshasbeenmadesaferbyregulationssetupbytheexchangesthemselvesandbyregulationsoftheUnitedStatesgovernment，Inl922，thegovernmentinstitutedtheCommodityExchangeCommissionwhichoperatedthroughtheDepartmentofAgriculture；andinl934，theSecuritiesandExchangesCommission，toprotectinvestorsandthepublicagainstdishonestpracticesontheexchanges.37Securityandcommodityexchangesaremeetingplacesforbuyersandsellersof_.A.stocksB.grainC.securitiesD.allofthese38.AmongthereasonsfortheCrashof1929were_.A.unwisespeculationbymanypeopleB.dishonestpracticesbysomebusinessmenC.strictregulationsoftheCommodityExchangeCommissionD.bothAandB391nvestinRinsecuritieshasbeenmadesaferby_.A.theSecuritiesandExchangeCommissionB.theCommodityExchangeCommissionC.ChicagoBoardofTradeD.ChicagoMercantileExchange40Impliesbutnotstated:_.A.SomeexchangesprovidemarketservicesforseveralkindsofproductsB.TheroleofthegovernmenthasbeenanimportantfactorincurbingdishonestpracticesontheexchangesC.InvestinginsecuritiesisunwiseD.BuyingandsellingsecuritiesisdishonestSectionBDirections：ReadthefollowingpassageandthengiveshortanswerstothefivequestionsWriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Huntingwasorigina11yameansofprovidingfood，butithasnowbecomeasport.Thoughinsomepartsoftheworldtherearestil1peoplewhohuntwildanimalstoprovidethemselveswithfood，inEngland,huntingisasmuchasocialactivityasanythingelse.Agreatmanyyearsago，fishermeninJapanusedbirdstocatchfi