冀教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷.doc

冀教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式find out, feel like, quite a few, bring out, come out, of course, at least, make up, care about, dress up（1）Jim didnt do his homework, and he_an excuse for it. （2）He_he was a fish when he swam in the pool. （3）Look! There are_beautiful flowers in the garden. （4）Mrs. Smith is a good teacher and she is good at_the best in her students. （5）-Excuse me, would you mind me sitting here?- _not.（6）We should sleep_seven hours every night. （7）My mother_my health, my study and nay life. （8）Peter_like an old woman at the party yesterday. （9）Did you_where the old woman lived last year? （10）Our newspaper_once a week. 2. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。luck happy encourage possible twelve（1）China is now _ greener lifestyles, such as taking public transportation and giving up free plastic bags.（2）I had a lot of fun that night, and it was great to bring _ to others.（3）His mother had a party for him on his _ birthday.（4）This experience made me strong. I learned that nothing is _.（5）_, he finally won the first prize.3. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。 do they or question one answer only us success ask by listenLearning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and _to the teacher. Is this the _way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn, that is, students can teach _.How do you teach yourself ? The _thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, _ what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself_. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at _questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself _thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. If you keep _like this for a long time, you are sure to _in your study.4. （10分）选词填空 go make like same in do parents stay buy such for becauseNowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how _housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents_away on business(出差), so they asked Joy _home alone. At first she thought she would be happy _her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But it was six oclock _the afternoon, she felt hungry.“Oh, its time _supper. Where can I get my food?”she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didnt know how to cook.At that moment, she missed her_very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and_some food to eat.Many teenagers are the _as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills,_as cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.5. （10分）选词填空。star, question, want, eat, breakfast（1）Tony goes to school after _ （2）Who are they?Theyre soccer _ , and they are famous(出名的)（3）Larry _to be a teacher in the future(未来) （4）Thomas always _some bread in the morning （5）The first _is very difficult for me 6. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。which hold surprise simple reason without as they it who keep standWhen a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was wondering why these huge animals_by a small rope tied to their front legs. It was _doubt that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for some_they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just_there and made no effort to get away. “Well，” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope_them from running away. At that age, its enough to hold them._they grow up, they all believe that they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold_so they never try to break free.”The man was_.These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldnt, they were stuck right by the same rope _caught them at young ages.How many of us go through life like the elephantsholding onto the belief that we cannot do something_because we failed at it once before?Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesnt mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.7. （10分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空imagine, set, blind, touch, task（1）Jim _ the table now.（2）Lets help the _ man to go across the street. （3）My _ is to teach you English well. So Ill try my best to help you. （4）Dont _ the plate of soup. Its too hot. （5）Close your eyes and _ that youre in a forest. 8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。whoever help leaf praise beside（1）When Im sick, Mom always stays _ me.（2）Last Sunday, we went to Chaliao to enjoy the beautiful red _.（3）_ breaks this rule must be punished.（4）My Chinese teacher Miss Li is a _ and warm-hearted person.（5）All the great erhu masters play and _ Abings Erquan Yingyue.9. （6分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词或短语限用一次）smile, be happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, yourLife doesnt always give us the joys we want. We dont always get our hopes anddreams_we dont always get our own way.But dont _hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. Youll find love in a _, a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love _all around, if you just_it.Show_love. You will find the power in life along with the joy,_, patience, and understanding. Love _bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isnt a lot you can do _unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time_makes a big difference.10. （10分）选词填空 用词的适当形式填空。take not sweep come march collect stand（1）My mother _ back to our country in a few months. （2）When I visited Suzhou, I _ a lot of photos. （3）The people _ outside the gate when I went out. （4）Would you please _ the floor? （5）We were shouting while the performers _ across the park. （6）I _ over one hundred Chinese stamps since I came to Beijing. 11. （5分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。south allow hand harm sheep（1）I like these things made by _, but they are usually more expensive.（2）Look! There are lots of _eating the grass on the hills.（3）No student in this school is from the _part of Taiwan.（4）You are not _to smoke here.（5）Polluted water does _to our health.12. （10分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。swim friend speak tooth exercise（1）Dont forget to brush your _ in the morning. （2）Mr Li is a _ teacher. We like to make friends with him. （3）What about joining the _ club? You know I like Sun Yang very much. （4）It takes me thirty minutes to practice _ English every day. （5）- What are you doing ? - I am _. 13. （10分）从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。four all one for say he because time after healthWhat day do you like? I like Friday. I have _ classes in the morning and _ my classes are great. My _class is Chinese. Its easy and fun. The second class is English. It is interesting _ me and I like it. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, always _ English is very useful. Thats for sure! Then I have a math class. I think math is really difficult. But my math teacher, Mr. Li, is a very nice man. I always ask _ for help. P.E. is the last class. Oh! Its my favorite, _ I can play ping-pong with my classmates. We always have a good _ in P.E. We have lunch _ class. I eat chicken and vegetables for lunch. I dont eat hamburgers. I want to be _ .14. （10分）选词填空。third，across，tourist，bookshop，street（1）Look, a small dog is running_the playground（2）We want to meet those_from Moscow. （3）There are often traffic jams in these_（4）He is the_student to join the Basketball Club （5）When will there beon a sale in these_?15. （5分） one anything should but begin few enjoy dad empty evenHow do you usually get to school? By bus? On foot? Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little differently-he goes by horse .Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school since(自从)the _ of the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, Im on my way at 6 am. ” Burch says, “The streets are mostly _ at this time of morning. Its a nice way to start the day. ”The idea was his _. His family were _ their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, Roby, you _ride your horse to school every day. ” says Burch. He thought it really was a good idea.When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster (校长), Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox _ allowed（允许）Burch to keep the horse next to the headmasters house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has _ cars than the others.For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “ I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather. ” he says.Burch says the _ time he sat on a horse as a four-year-old boy he was afraid. _ now, “its what I do best. ” Its no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than _ else. ” He says, “Its really a guy thing. ”16. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。stay work have kill catchJenney is my friend. She _a cat. The cat is very old. So she cant run quickly and she cant bite, either.One day the old cat saw a mouse. She jumped and _the mouse. But shecould not bite it, so the mouse jumped out ofher mouth and ran away.Jenney became very angry because the mouse couldnt _by the cat. Shebegan to hit the cat. Dont hit your old servant, the cat said. Dear Jenney, I _here with you in a few years, for you for many years. Although I am too old,I _You should be friendly to me.Please remember what good work the old did when they were young.17. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 worry, they, shark, sleepy, towards(1) Take some rest after lunch and you wont feel _in the afternoon. .(2)When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran _ them.(3)Dont _ about your exams, everything will be fine.(4)To protect_, scientists suggest the people stop fishing in some parts of the ocean.(5)My host family is really nice .They try_ best to make me feel at home .18. （10分）选词填空。sit，juice，he，cold，summer，tell，haveDear Tom，How are you in Beijing，China?Im taking a vaction in Australia with my familyIts JanuaryIn China，its winterThe weather is very_But in Australia its_Its very hotNow Im_in a chair and watching my sister and brother swimming in the poolMy mother is next to meShe is drinking_My father is also next to me，and he_me to play games with_Were_a great time!Yours，Mark19. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。pronounce help remain polite drive（1）The book is very _, so Id like to buy one for my son. （2）Nothing _ the same for long. We either keep