译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you know _ boy over there? Yes, he likes playing _ basketball very much.A . the; 不填B . a; theC . a; 不填D . the; a2. （2分） What is your secret to success?Keep my dream all the time and never give it up.A . At the same timeB . in a wayC . All the way3. （2分）How many _ were on the bus when the accident happened? About forty. Seven of them were kids.A . animalsB . machinesC . lettersD . Passengers4. （2分）Did you enjoy the movie?Not at all. It was such a boring movie that I _.A . got upB . fell asleepC . cheered up5. （2分）一Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?一Yes， children had a good festival on the Childrens DayA . millions of，sixtyB . ten million，sixtyC . millions of，sixtiethD . ten millions，sixtieth6. （2分）Mike, you look so excited! Yeah! There _ a tennis game played by my favourite player this evening. A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . are going to be7. （2分）Dad doesnt always come to you. You have to fight and save _.A . yourselfB . himselfC . myselfD . herself8. （2分）My little brother didnt go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A . doB . doingC . to do9. （2分）Would you please tell me_to deal with all the problems, Mr Feng?A . howB . whyC . whatD . which10. （2分） Tommy didnt reply to my greeting this morning. Forget it. He be in a hurry then.A . wouldB . canC . mightD . should11. （2分）Of the two cities. I think Chongqing is _ one. A . hotterB . the hotterC . the hottestD . hottest12. （2分）_ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. A . What aB . What anC . HowD . How a13. （2分）Lily and Linda look , but they are in families.A . the same, differentB . different, the sameC . same, the different14. （2分）Great changes _ in my hometown in the last ten years. A . have happenB . have been taken placeC . have taken placeD . have been happened15. （2分） _ does your father go to work? He rides his bike.A . WhereB . WhenC . HowD . Why二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1we have these days. We all know the problems 2and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3lots of letters about such problems. So 4is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.Some dog owners dont 5their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6. I would like to tell the dog owners 7their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are 8people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9.It is reported that some people 10rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13will be punished by law.A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 14we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 15in. Thank you for your coming.（1）A . lessons B . problems C . classes D . films （2）A . dogs B . birds C . cats D . snakes （3）A . made B . opened C . received D . invented （4）A . that B . it C . this D . here （5）A . take care of B . take away C . take out D . take off （6）A . noisy B . quiet C . tidy D . dirty （7）A . what B . that C . where D . when （8）A . stopping B . helping C . telling D . making （9）A . pleasant B . important C . useful D . famous （10）A . pull B . put C . throw D . take （11）A . may B . need C . have to D . should （12）A . jobs B . ages C . hobbies D . names （13）A . we B . you C . they D . he （14）A . If B . Because C . Before D . Unless （15）A . study B . live C . work D . teach 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)17. （6分）阅读理解Do you know what the hump(驼峰) of a camel is used for? If you answered to store water, guess again. In fact, a camels hump is a place for storing fat.Most animals, including humans, store fat throughout their bodies, under their skin. But camels store their fat in one place, their hump. A hump can weigh as much as 80 pounds. Why do camels keep their fat this way? The answer is most likely because of their environment. Camels can go up to two weeks without eating because they have this fat to live off.Also camels are great at handling(处理，应付) changes in body temperature. Their humps can help the camels keep cooler. Their coats also help them adapt(适应) to the heat. While the coat is thick, it reflects(反射)the sunlight and protects the camel from the heat that rises off the desert sand.There are two kinds of camels, those with one hump and those with two humps. Camels with one hump are called Dromedary or Arabian camels. They live in the dry deserts in West Asia. Camels with two humps are called Bactrian camels. They live in Central and East Asia.Besides their humps, camels have a lot of interesting facts. They can live between 4050 years. They can carry about 400 pounds and run up to 40 miles per hour. Its true that camels can go long time without drinking water, and they can drink about 26 gallons of water at a time. Camels can also close their nostrils(鼻孔). So whether a camel has one hump or two, it is one amazing animal that is very well adapted to its environment.（1）What is a camels hump used for? A . Storing water.B . Storing fat.C . Carrying food.D . Carrying riders.（2）From the passage we can learn that _. A . camels humps are very interestingB . camels humps can make them amazingC . a camels hump can weigh as much as 80 poundsD . camels with two humps are called Dromedary camels（3）Which is the best title of the passage? A . Interesting humpsB . One hump or Two?C . Great animalsD . Two kinds of camels18. （10分） It is 1965，a 1ittle boy is on the beach (海滩) with his parents. He is four years old. The boy plays near the water. He walks into the water. His parents arent watching himThe water is over the boys head! A woman sees the boy. She picks up the boy and carries him to his parents. The womans name is Mrs BlaiseIt is 1975,ten years 1ater.The boy is on the same beach. He is 14 years old now. He is big and strong. He is a good swimmer. A man is in the water. The man cant swim. Help! Help! the man criesThe boy runs into the water. He swims to the man and pulls the man to the beach. Thank you. Thank you. says the man. Who is the man? His name is Mr Blaise. He is Mrs Blaises husband（1）The boy was born in .A . 1965B . 1961C . 1969D . 1975（2）Where is the boy when Mrs Blaise sees him?A . He is in a parkB . He is near his homeC . He is with his parentsD . He is in the water（3）The underlined phrasepicks upmeans .A . 拾起B . 拣起C . 救起D . 接送（4）What can the boy do when he is 14 years old?A . He can swimB . He can runC . He can pullD . He can play near the water（5）Which is NOT right?A . The boy is very strongB . The boy saves Mr BlaiseC . The man is Mrs Blaises husbandD . The boys parents dont want to save Mr Blaise19. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 He will be the ambassador of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic games. Of course, were talking about the one-and-only Son Goku (孙悟空). Nope, this is not a joke. His dad is named Akira Toriyama (鸟山明). He must be very proud of him. Goku is 1.72 meters tall. He had a monkey tail as a child. He has beaten some of the universes biggest enemies. The Tokyo Olympics are two years away, but the Olympic committee has already made a decision. Goku is a world famous Japanese character. Hes worth investing in for the Olympics. He will be the main character with other eight Japanese popular cartoon characters.（1）Son Goku will be the ambassador of the _ Olympic games. A . 2008 BeijingB . 2012 LondonC . 2016 RioD . 2020 Tokyo（2）There are _ ambassadors in the Tokyo Olympics. A . 6B . 7C . 8D . 9（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Goku is 1.72 meters tall.B . Goku has defeated some enemies.C . Goku is a world famous Chinese character.D . Goku will be the main character with other eight cartoon character.20. （10分）阅读理解Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured (受伤的) in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phonesYet many people continue to use them while driving even though its dangerous.Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on (专注于) driving and talking at the same timeIt can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too muchand nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.And talking isnt even the most serious problem, but texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22 of adults admitted (承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average (平均的) text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phones screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever beforeUsing a mobile phone while driving puts others lives at risk. No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not careful，we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful，especially when youre in troubleBut there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own. （1）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A . phone usersB . mobile phonesC . driversD . ears（2）According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need _ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phoneA . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15（3）According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?DangerousMore dangerousMost dangerousA . drinkingtalking on phonetextingB . textingtalking on phonedrinkingC . talking on phonedrinkingtextingD . drinkingtextingtalking on phone（4）Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?A . It will take longer to send text messages.B . People will want to talk on their phones more often.C . There will be more things for people to do with their phones.D . People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.（5）According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?A . They should be put into prison (监狱).B . Their cars should be taken away.C . Their phones should be taken from them.D . They should not be allowed to drive any longer.四、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）任务型阅读，左栏是五个人遇到的状况，右栏是七条解决的措施，请为不同的人找到合适的解决措施。 _When Andrew arrives home, he finds a man in his room. He realizes the man is a thief(贼)._David is swimming with Peter. Suddenly, he finds that Peter goes down below the surface of the water. When Peter is saved out of the water, he cant breathe._The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. In no time, he realizes an earthquake is happening._Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is on the fifteenth floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below._Jim is climbing a high mountain with his friend. Unluckily, he is hurt by a sharp rock on the leg. The wound is bleeding（流血）.A. Dont keep your eyes working for a long time. Take a break by looking far into the distance after you have studied an hour or so.B. Cover the wound with a piece of clean cloth and press it hard for at least five minutes to stop losing blood. Then go to see a doctor at once.C. Lay him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing right away. At the same time, call 120 as soon as possible.D. Be calm and quiet. Call the police for help, The most import