人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)1. （8分）阅读理解Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novels follows the lives of four sistersMeg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned(孤儿) grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed(吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano sued(请求) by Lauries late sister.（1）Who wrote the novel Little Women? A . Louisa May Alcott.B . Jo March.C . Laurence.D . Laurie.（2）What does Little Women tell about? A . About the lives of four sisters when they are young.B . About the lives of four sisters when they are old.C . About the lives of four sisters after they get married.D . About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.（3）What is Amy and what does she look like? A . She is an artist and has blonde curly hair.B . She is a musician and charming.C . She is a teacher and has blond curls.D . She is an artist and easy to get angry.（4）What do we know about Laurie from the passage? A . He lives with the four sisters.B . He is an orphan.C . He is easy to get angry.D . He doesnt like his late sister.2. （6分） I love my iPhone-its my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my computer, as it stores all of my writing and thoughts. Though I love these devices(装置) of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from them and truly communicate with others.I teach history in a high school. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes(主题) and ideas. Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and share their ideas with each other in the classroom. I have a rule-no computers, iPads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule before class, some of them were not happy at all.Most students think that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. Theres a bit of truth to that. Some students believe that I am anti-technology. Theres no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations. Interruptions(打断) by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep within themselves for ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and to make connections between the course material and the class discussion.Ive been teaching my history class in this way for many years and students realize that with deep conversation, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.Im not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.（1）Whats the second paragraph mainly about?A . The reasons why students should use computers or iPads in class.B . The advantages of using cell phones and computers in the classroom.C . What the writer is trying to do and what rule has been made in class.D . A new learning style that the teacher enjoys using in history class.（2）According to the writer, the use of technology in the classroom may _.A . improve teaching and offer more helpB . allow students to get on well with each otherC . help students concentrate on what they learnD . keep students from making deep conversations（3）What can we infer from the passage?A . The teacher will carry on the success in the future.B . The teacher will have to cancel the rule in class.C . Some students will be punished according to the rule.D . More and more students will be absent in history class.3. （10分）阅读理解 Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 , people become stronger.Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a good weather for health. People feel best at a temperature of about I8.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.（1）What kind of weather can have a bad effect (影响) on health? A . Hot and wet weather.B . Good weather.C . Warm weather.D . High intelligence.（2）When may people have more intelligence? A . When a rain comes.B . When very hot weather comes.C . When a strong wind comes.D . When low air pressure comes.（3）How may low air pressure make people feel? A . Forgetful.B . Sad.C . Angry.D . Tired.（4）What will happen to people in good weather of 18? A . People are very forgetful.B . People cant do their work well.C . Thin people feel cold.D . People are in better health.（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.B . Weather influences peoples lives.C . IQ never changes during weather changes.D . There is a good kind of weather for peoples work and health.二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4. （1分）Im not only teaching the students, I teach _ as well. 5. （1分）Jay Chou is a famous _(歌手). He has many fans. 6. （1分）My bag is very _ (小的). 7. （1分）Im going to be a _ (钢琴家) when I grow up. 8. （1分）Surprisingly, my _ （祖父母）birthdays are on the same day. 9. （1分）How about some strawberry_(果酱)，Amy?10. （1分）My little brother wants to be an_(宇航员)like Fei Junlong. 11. （1分）There are many useful _(网站)on the Internet. 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共10分)12. （1分）Alans grandma_(not come)from Great Farm yet13. （1分）_the city in summer(hevisit） 14. （1分）Susan gave up her job as an accountant in her _ (forty). 15. （1分）They have invited me _ (go) to Paris with them. 16. （1分）My parents and I often go _ (walk) on Sunday morning. 17. （1分）Yang Kun is one of the most popular_(sing). 18. （1分）I walk to school_(one) a week.I usually ride my bicycle. 19. （1分）He will go to see the film after he _ (know) how wonderful it is. 20. （1分）We all think the little boy becomes _ (patient) than before. He doesnt get angry easily now. 21. （1分）I must _ (get) up early. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Mike过去常做的一件事是什么呢?请阅读短文并将所给单词填入文后空白处,有些词要做必要的词形变化。angry pass stay because fun time call but school giveMike is a middle school student. He used to play computer games. He thought he could get a lot of_from the games. Sometimes he didnt go to school and_in a net bar all day. The teacher_his parents and told them that Mike didnt come to_.After his parents knew he played computer games in net bars, they were_with Mike and decided not to_him pocket money any more. He couldnt play computer games_he had no money. Every time he_a net bar, he stopped to take a look,_he didnt get into it. After a long_, he gave up playing computer games. Now he has become a good student.五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）请根据材料内容，完成各题，每空一词。We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.Some people dont think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all.I think we should build