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2020年初中英语牛津版(深圳广州)八年级下册期末模拟试卷(6)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题;共20分)1. (1分)- Do you know Nell Armstrong?- Yes. He is the first man on the moon.A . walkB . walksC . to walkD . walked2. (1分)My grandma _ to the radio when I got home just now. A . listensB . listenedC . is listeningD . was listening3. (1分)Will you please give some advice on _ English at home?Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.A . how to readB . how to learnC . when to useD . where to use4. (1分) What wonderful music! Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother _ the piano better than me.A . isB . playsC . playD . are5. (1分) Its very cold outside! OK. Its good for me to wear_ .A . B . C . 6. (1分)I usually get up _ 7:30 a.m._ Sundays. Im very happy.A . at; inB . in; onC . at; on7. (1分)I cant play the guitar, my friend Jack can.A . butB . andC . soD . for8. (1分)While she _ TV in the living room, the bell_. A . watches, ringsB . is watching, rangC . watched, was ringingD . was watching, rang9. (1分)(2016北京) Its nice to see you again. We each other since 2014. A . wont seeB . dont seeC . havent seenD . didnt see10. (1分)一David will start a new job next week一 .A . Sounds like a good ideaB . Hope things work outC . Youre rightD . I dont mind it11. (1分)When we are in need, she never refuses _ us. A . to helpB . helpingC . helpD . helps12. (1分)His parents always tells him _ to bed early because its good for his health. A . to goB . goC . goingD . goes13. (1分)China has been able to in , and in this field it has achieved great achievement.A . explore; outing spaceB . explore; outer spaceC . exploring; out of skyD . explored; outing sky14. (1分)My father often tells funny stories to make us .A . laughingB . to laughC . laughD . laughed15. (1分)(2015江苏淮安)I still like those good old songs I often listened to _myself in my spare time.A . enjoyB . enjoyingC . to enjoyD . enjoyed16. (1分)He often saw his mother _ clothes .A . washedB . washesC . washD . washing17. (1分)_ takes me ten minutes _ the picture.A . It, to drawB . Its, to drawC . That, drawingD . It, draws18. (1分)Tom made the baby _ and the baby didnt cry any more. A . stopped to cryB . stop to cryC . stopped cryingD . stop crying19. (1分)Thank you for me the good news.A . tellB . tellingC . to tellD . tells20. (1分)Are you ready for ? A . have an examB . to have an examC . having the examD . has an exam二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 1American schools also have their rules. If the students 2the rules, they will be punished, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students 6clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops(紧身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7, but the headmaster doesnt think so. I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8that our school is for education, the headmaster said.“Freedom” does not 9“being free without restrictions(约束)”. That is to say, there is no complete freedom in the world, 10in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.(1)A . When B . But C . Or (2)A . plan B . obey C . break (3)A . went B . showed C . sent (4)A . dress B . traffic C . exam (5)A . most exciting B . more boring C . worst (6)A . nice B . comfortable C . favorite (7)A . put on B . wear C . dress (8)A . punishment B . prize C . message (9)A . mean B . need C . want (10)A . both B . whether C . if 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)22. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。There are forty-eight students in our class. There are twenty-three boys and twenty-five girls. Some students live near the school, and some others live very far from the school. About half of the students come to school by bike. They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About ten students often come to school by bus. They often go to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up very late.(1)More than half of the students usually come to school . A . very lateB . very earlyC . by busD . on foot(2)Some students are often late for school because . A . their homes are far from the schoolB . they go to school on footC . they get up very lateD . they dont like going to school(3)About students go to school by bike. A . forty-eightB . tenC . twentyD . twenty-four(4)About ten students often come to school by bus because . A . their homes are not near the schoolB . they dont have any bikesC . they cant ride bikesD . they want to go to school very early(5)How many students live near from the school? A . About thirty-eightB . About twentyC . About ten.D . About twenty-five23. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear -as mine was until my fathers letter -is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me:That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts:Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.(1)We learn from the text that the author _A . lost his father when he was youngB . worked hard before he read his fathers letterC . asked his fathers permission to believe in himselfD . knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do(2)What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?A . Children need their parents letters.B . Children are afraid to be disappointed .C . His childrens fear of failure held them back.D . His fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.(3)The main purpose of the text is to .A . describe childrens thinkingB . answer some questions children haveC . stress the importance of communicationD . advise parents to encourage their children24. (10分)阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F表示。Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life However, many people in Asia and Africa dont have enough clean water to use The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.Farmers use 70% - 85% 0f the world freshwater to produce food. People usually dont pay much attention to how much water industry(工业)uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.Home use takes up(占据)only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people useless water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use, The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.(1)In developed countries, most water is used by industry. (2)People in Asia have enough clean water to use. (3)According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems. (4)Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities. 25. (10分)阅读理解Thousands of years ago,in the south of ancient China,there lived Shennong,a man who had an ox head and human body.Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants.To remember him,people named the place shennongjia.The legend(传说)makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inciting place for tourists.Traveling there is a unique experience,as you can see sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes(海拔).“When the bottom of the mountain is summer,the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn,the top is covered with ice,”local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants.Many animals in danger live there,such as the golden monkey,the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.One interesting and mysterious(奇妙的)thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men.Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures.Yet so far,scientists havent proved it is true and some say they are just bears.The beautiful place has recently received a new title.On July 17,2016,Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.Chins now has 50 world heritage sites(遗址),second only to Italy in the world.(1)Which of the following is right about Shennong? A . Shennong had an ox body.B . Shennong grew medical plants for people.C . Shennong helped the local people.D . Shennong named the place Shennongjia.(2)In Shennongjia, . A . there are many medical stores along the wayB . people can experience four seasons up the mountainC . there are 500 species of animals and plantsD . scientists have proved that there are wild men there(3)What does the underlined word“title”mean in paragraph 5? A . 标题B . 景点C . 称号D . 职务(4)Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?A . Italy.B . The USC . China.D . Canada.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)26. (10分)词汇运用: 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(1)Its _(正确的) to have breakfast.(2)They want some _(西红柿) for dinner.(3)Paul has good eating _(习惯). (4)Kate is a _(胖的) girl, but she is healthy.(5)Let me get some _(食物) for you.五、 补全对话 (共
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