2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷 .doc

2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷 一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共7题；共14分)1. （2分）His parents were worried that he _ too much time chatting on line. A . hadB . costC . paidD . spent2. （2分） John is so excitedDid he win the competition? Yes. He was lucky and he had _ one minute to complete the special task， no more and no lessA . especiallyB . probablyC . exactlyD . hardly3. （2分）He always gets _ when giving a speech in public. A . relaxingB . nervouslyC . relaxedD . nervous4. （2分）（2017泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _ for human beings. A . standardB . treasureC . inventionD . instruction5. （2分）“A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money. A . unlessB . untilC . sinceD . although6. （2分）What do you think of the music?It was light and soft. It made me _.A . relaxedB . sleepyC . to relaxD . asleep7. （2分） I dont understand what the teacher is saying. I will tell it to you after class.A . worry aboutB . talk aboutC . know about二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共8题；共16分)8. （2分）Sally loves English class _its very interesting. A . butB . andC . soD . because9. （2分）（2016柳州）Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside. A . seeB . to seeC . seeing10. （2分）I find _ hard to get on well with him. A . itB . thatC . thisD . him11. （2分）This is _ book I told you about yesterday.A . aB . theC . anD . /12. （2分）This is a boy.His name is _. A . Zhao HaitaoB . Zhao Hai TaoC . ZhaohaitaoD . zhaohaitao13. （2分）Daniel is a very _ football player and he plays very _. A . good; goodB . well; goodC . good; wellD . well; well14. （2分）Her home is not very far from school. Its very convenient for her to go to work by bike.A . easyB . strangeC . difficult15. （2分）Her grandfather was ill yesterday，so she looked after him.(同义替换) A . took awayB . kept away fromC . took care ofD . kept out三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Many American people like to have their holidays in other countries. One day an American 1comes to China. This is her first time to China so she knows2. She wants to 3some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to 4English with the American. When he sees her, he comes up and says 5 to her. Then he begins his first talk with someone 6a foreign(外国的) country. How old are you? the Chinese says. Im 7I cant tell you. Please dont ask a woman this 8. The American says. The man is surprised(感到惊讶的). He doesnt know9. Can you help10?The man doesnt know, in Western(西方的) countries，a woman sees her age(年龄) as a secret. （1）A . man B . boy C . woman D . child （2）A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody （3）A . make B . cheer C . do D . collect （4）A . speak B . say C . talk D . tell （5）A . OK B . Hello C . Sorry D . Goodbye （6）A . in B . at C . on D . from （7）A . afraid B . happy C . worried D . sure （8）A . job B . question C . plan D . idea （9）A . what B . how C . who D . why （10）A . he B . him C . his D . himself 四、 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(C )A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘), gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red e-stop button (按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only friendly face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?（1）What is Googles plan about driverless cars? A . It will have driverless cars built by car factories.B . It will give up its plan to make driverless cars.C . It will start building its own driverless cars.D . It will help other companies to make cars.（2）The second paragraph mainly describes about _. A . Google self-driving carsB . Smart car or Fiat 500C . a red e-stop buttonD . gas pedal or brake（3）What advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned? A . They can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.B . They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.C . They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.D . They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.（4）We can guess from the last paragraph that _. A . self-driving cars are too expensive B . there will be fewer self-driving carsC . there will be more self-driving cars D . the government will stop Googles plan18. （10分）（2015台州）The Vine That Ate the SouthKudzu is a fast-growing vine(蔓生植物) that covers a large area in the southern United States. It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not. Kudzu was brought to the United States from Japan in 1876. Many Americans thought it was beautiful, and they began to plant it. They didnt know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path(路径).In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season. But in the United States, it has a very long growing season with warm and wet southern weather. It is fine weather for the vine to grow fast.In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil(土壤) from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant.The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they can not get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways to kill the vine. They used poisons(毒药) to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really tough.Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it. So they try to find different uses for the vine. They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can be used to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten by people. Scientists are studying it in the hope that the vine can be used as a medicine. At the very least, kudzu serves as an example of the unexpected results that can come from non-native plants.（1）We can learn from the passage that .A . kudzu mostly grows in the northern AmericaB . kudzu was brought to Japan from AmericaC . kudzu grows very fast in warm and wet weatherD . American government has never supported to plant kudzu（2）The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ”.A . not easily broken B . widely usedC . hard to growD . important to ones health（3）The last paragraph is mostly about .A . how quickly the vine growsB . how people use the vineC . why people want to kill the vineD . why people eat the vine（4）The writer uses the title “The Vine That Ate the South”most probably to .A . let readers know kudzu is a vineB . interest readers in a wayC . tell readers the vine is a kind of foodD . get readers to realize the passage is serious19. （10分）阅读理解 As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular, Woo said.From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.（1）What did Ms. Woo do in 2014? A . She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.B . She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.C . She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.D . She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.（2）Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting . A . when she was fourteenB . after she got to AmericaC . when she was in collegeD . after she finished college（3）In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is now. A . very popular in AmericaB . very popular in ChinaC . for people who know about itD . in danger of disappearing20. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ESaving the Earth shouldnt be so difficult，if we can do the followingFirst，we should take our time There is no need to hurryWe can walk or ride a bike to workSecond，we should smell the EachOpen the windowsTurn off the air-conditioner, and at the same time，save the energyThird，we should enjoy cooking at home and having meals on our dinner tableSo we can use our own bowls and chopsticks，not the plastic onesFourth，we should spend our weekends and holidays in the park playing games and just riding a bike around.Fifth，we should learn how to use old things well in the house，in the garden，or in the kitchenLastly, no one really has a mountain and a seaDont throw rubbish here and there（1）What does the writer think of saving the Earth? A . It should be safeB . It should be difficultC . It should be easyD . It should be happy（2）What do the underlined words take our time mean? A . Be happyB . Be slowC . Be fastD . Be sad（3）What can we know from the passage? A . Eating at home can help save the EarthB . Opening the windows can help save energy。C . Not buying new things can save the EarthD . Throwing old things away is good for the Earth（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . What does the Earth look likeB . How to enjoy living on Earth easilyC . How to protect the Earth in an easy wayD . How to protect the Earth in an interesting way五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，（每个单词限用一次）。feel build true because in frond of behind make hard a little grade sound yesIs it good to be in the middle? Sometimes, no, like when youre in the middle seat on a long car ride. But sometimes, _, like when youre in the middle of a great movie. What will happen next? Middle school is _bit like that.Middle school is called middle school _ its in the middle of your school years. Elementary school is _you. High school and possibly college still await(等待) you. Middle school often includes sixth, seventh, and eighth _, but you might go to middle school earlier or later, depending on how its done in your area.For a kid, going to middle school is often a big change:First, it often means moving to a new _, which takes some time to adjust(调整) to.Second, it may mean taking a different bus, with different students.Third, the friends you _in elementary school may end up going to different middle schools.All that can make you _a bit scared on the first day of school.Other things that probably will be different are the teachers and the work. Have you heard that middle school teachers are really mean and the homework is really, really _? Oh, dear. Weve heard those, too, but usually theyre not _. Yes, youll like some teachers better than others, but middle schools are not special for teachers!六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf _ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children _ (do) for fun long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, Are books _ (real) fun? Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words _ (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine _ the characters feel.The