2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末调研试卷A卷.doc

2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末调研试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词辨音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所给单词划线字母相同发 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . springB . spreadC . spriteD . split2. （2分）找出下列单词画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 washedA . refusedB . solvedC . knockedD . provided3. （2分）找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . lockB . cockC . poemD . sock4. （2分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others? A . planetB . campingC . rabbitD . shape5. （2分）找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . sugarB . cutC . justD . brush二、 从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）We had a good time and learnt a lot as well. A . in factB . in allC . too7. （2分）One is a middle-aged housewife, the other is a student in her 20s. A . being between 45 and 65 years oldB . being middle yearsC . being middle years old8. （2分） It is a nice day for a walk. Why not go out instead of staying at home? Good idea.A . together withB . in place ofC . because of9. （2分）This kind of flower is very special, and most people have never A . ordinaryB . not ordinaryC . beautiful10. （2分）When I was young, I always depended on others. A . made friends withB . laughed atC . relied on三、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题A，B，C三个选项中选出恰当的词语 (共10题；共20分)11. （2分）When a comes, there are strong winds and heavy rain. A . snowB . stormC . cloud12. （2分）Its a long, _story and were _ with it. A . bored; boredB . boring; boredC . boring; boringD . bored; boring13. （2分）When hearing the bad news, he went to the hospital _. A . immediatelyB . quietlyC . happilyD . luckily14. （2分） Hmm, the fish _ delicious. Did you cook it yourself? Yeah. I learned it on TV.A . soundsB . feelsC . tastes15. （2分）The teacher asked us to _ the application forms first, but I couldnt find my pen. A . fill outB . put outC . set outD . come out16. （2分）The teacher told us not to spend _ time playing games. A . too manyB . too muchC . much tooD . many too17. （2分）When you dont know a word, please _ in a dictionary.A . look for itB . look it forC . look up itD . look it up18. （2分）The boy sometimes makes some mistakes in his work. But _, hes a good boy. He is willing to help others. A . in a wayB . in this wayC . in that wayD . in some ways19. （2分）Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing. A . put upB . set upC . take upD . make up20. （2分）What would you do for your dad on Father s Day? I prefer to take him for a trip _ buy him gifts.A . in order toB . no more thanC . rather thanD . according to四、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One1day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to2his home.The water in the reservoir usually gets3in autumn, said the old man. Be4, Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother.5, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then7a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared8he knew what could happen. The9could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,10no more water could come through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans11. But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not12the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited.The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans cries. I am trying to stop the13,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly14the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that15boy.（1）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （2）A . clean B . find out C . return to D . draw （3）A . dirtier B . colder C . quieter D . higher （4）A . careful B . kind C . clever D . helpful （5）A . Surely B . Suddenly C . Finally D . Normally （6）A . jump B . wait C . run D . work （7）A . made B . noticed C . dug D . felt （8）A . because B . even if C . before D . so that （9）A . rain B . dam C . finger D . hole （10）A . unless B . when C . so D . but （11）A . regretted B . expected C . imagined D . shouted （12）A . leave B . believe C . see D . build （13）A . rabbits B . people C . water D . river （14）A . discovered B . repaired C . developed D . protected （15）A . brave B . patient C . active D . cute 五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)22. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My parents told me we were going camping during winter vacation. Camping! They are always trying to get me outside more. It seems like my mom is always saying, Brian, turn off the computer! or Brian, put down your phone and talk to us! They dont understand that Im in the zone when Im using a keyboard, so of course I dont want to stop.We drove for an hour to Everglades National Park. As soon as we got there, I couldnt get a signal(信号) for my phone. Suddenly, I was facing three days of no contact with the outside world. My mom tried to tell me Id like it, Youll be able to look around more when youre not staring at a screen.We took a hike with a ranger(护林者) in the afternoon. He explained a lot to us about the Everglades. At first, I couldnt care less, but after a while I started listening. By the end of the hike, I realized there was more action going on in the park than in most video games.We did a lot of walking and that night I was really tired. Even so, I woke up in the midnight, and I was scared at first because of some strange sounds. But then I realized it was the barred owl that the ranger had described. It sounded like it was calling out Who cooks for you? Who cooks for you? Then I was not afraid anymore and went back to sleep.The next two days we did a lot more exploring. I saw that all the land and water and animals were connected in the Everglades. Small fish eat mosquito eggs; large fish eat those smaller fish; and alligators eat the large fish. If you got rid of(除掉) the mosquitoes, you might lose some of the other animals higher up the food chain too.After we left, we talked in the car about the Everglades. Right in the middle of our discussion, I heard a familiar sound from my phone. My friend Jeff was sending me a message. I reached for my phone, then put it back down. Arent you going to reply? asked Mom.I will in a little while, I said. My dad and mom looked at each other and just smiled.（1）The underlined word in the zone in Paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to _. A . feeling bored with somethingB . doing something easily and wellC . working hard at a difficult taskD . having confidence in doing something（2）Why didnt Brian reply his friend Jeff at once? A . His phone didnt work.B . He didnt see the message on the phone.C . His parents didnt allow him to use his phone.D . He wanted to keep talking to his parents about the Everglades.（3）It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that Brian will _ after the camping. A . spend less time on the screenB . not use the keyboard any moreC . lose interest in camping tripsD . phone Jeff and talk for a long time（4）What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? a. Brian heard the strange sounds of barred owl.b. Brian learned about the food chain.c. They discussed the camping in the car.d. As soon as they got to the park, Brians phone stopped working.e. They took a hike and Brian became interested in the Everglades.A . c-e-d-a-bB . c-d-b-a-eC . d-e-a-b-cD . d-a-e-c-b23. （8分）阅读理解 Once Einstein gave a lecture(演讲)in many places in America. His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure to give it himself. So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture for him. As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening. At first he was a bit afraid, but Einsteins smile made him feel better. He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased. Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word. Then they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question. The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it. （1）Who gave the lecture that evening? A . Einstein.B . The driver.C . His friend.D . His daughter.（2）Did the people know Einstein himself? A . Yes, they did.B . Some knew him, but some didnt.C . No, they didnt.D . We dont know.（3）How was the lecture? A . Very bad.B . Not good.C . Very good.D . OK.（4）Why could the driver do it instead of(代替)Einstein? A . Because they are good friends.B . Because they went to different places together.C . Because the driver was good at speaking.D . Because the driver knew the lecture very well.24. （8分）阅读理解 Your Complete GuideThe Palace Museum Facts about the Palace Museum Most outstanding feature: Its the largest imperial palace in the world. Things to see: imperial living and governing quarters, valuable artworks, and traditional gardens Time needed: at least 23 hours Location: the center of Beijing, north of Tiananmen Square Open: 8:30 am 5 pm April October or 8:30 am 4:30 pm November March; closed on Mondays Entry: An adult: 60 yuan April October; 40 yuan November March Students: 20 yuan For free: Disabled visitors and children under the age of 6Numbers to Describe the Palace Museum The Forbidden City took 14 years to build (from 1406 to 1420). It was built by over 1,000,000 workers, including more than 100,000 craftsmen. It was the home of 24 emperors (皇帝) 14 of the Ming dynasty and 10 of the Qing dynasty It has 980 buildings in over 70 palace compounds, with over 8,700 rooms. It is surrounded by a 10-meter-high wall, which is 3.4 km (2 miles) long. It hosts 14 million visitors per year, a maximum of 80,000 visitors per day. （1）When is the Palace Museum open in November? A . 4 pm.B . 5 pm.C . 6 pm.D . 7 pm.（2）Who can visit the Palace Museum for free? A . Doctors.B . Disabled visitors.C . 10-year-old children.D . Healthy and strong men.（3）_ emperors lived in the Palace Museum ever. A . 14.B . 24.C . 25.D . 70.25. （8分）阅读理解 Mr. and Mrs. Green come from Australia. They are in Beijing now. Mr. Green is a teacher in a high school.He teaches English. He likes reading and running. He isnt good at cooking. His son. Jim, is a student. He is in the school football team. He likes playing football very much. He is the best football player in his class. He likes school too. He does his homework every day. Mrs. Green is a teacher, too. She can speak a little Chinese. She likes Chinese food. She doesnt like doing housework at all. But she likes cooking. They all like China very much.（1）Mr. and Mrs Green are . A . JapaneseB . AmericansC . ChineseD . Australians（2） dont/ doesnt do well in cooking. A . TheyB . Mr. GreenC . Mrs. GreenD . Mr. and Mrs. Green（3） can speak a little Chinese. A . JimB . Mr. GreenC . Mrs. GreenD . They（4）Mrs. Green doesnt like at all. A . Chinese foodB . teachingC . doing houseworkD . doing homework（5）They all like very much. A . ChinaB . Chinese foodC . playingD . football（6）Mr. and Mrs Green are . A . JapaneseB . AmericansC . ChineseD . Australians（7） dont/ doesnt do well in cooking. A . TheyB . Mr. GreenC . Mrs. GreenD . Mr. and Mrs. Green（8） can speak a little Chinese. A . JimB . Mr. GreenC . Mrs. GreenD . They（9）Mrs. Green doesnt like at all. A . Chinese foodB . teachingC . doing houseworkD . doing homework（10）They all like very much. A . ChinaB . Chinese foodC . playingD . football26. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers, His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids (兰花) and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed (种子), He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself.David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. Your Majesty (尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid, But I hope you can see that I tried my best, he said.The king was moved by Davids honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge (法官).He believed that Davids honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice (公正) in the country.（1）According to the kings order, who could be the next king? A . The man who was the smartest.B . The man who was the most honest.C . The man who could plant the best seed.D . The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.（2）What do we know about David? A . He told a joke to the king.B . He failed to grow the kings orchid.C . He was good at growing orchids.D . He was chosen to be the next king.（3）What does the underlined word it refers to in Paragraph 4? A . The pot.B . His flower.C . The seed.D . The sunlight.（4）What can we learn from the story? A . David was the only winner in the end.B . It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge.C . It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace.D . The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.（5）Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A . Honesty is the Best PolicyB . How to Grow OrchidsC . Flowers are the Best GiftsD . Its Very Easy to Grow Orchids六、 请在下面空格中填入一个合适的词，使句子语法正确语义完整。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）They want to buy some flowers for their English teacher b_ tomorrow is Teachers Day. 28. （1分）After school, students all in a h_(急忙) to run to