八年级上学期期末测试（II ）卷.doc

八年级上学期期末测试（II ）卷一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）I came to school _ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A . earlyB . slowlyC . quietlyD . suddenly2. （2分）Luo Juan will get _ if we ask her to sing.A . embarrassingB . exhaustedC . convincingD . embarrassed3. （2分）There was something wrong with the line. We couldnt each other clearly.A . listenB . soundC . hearD . speak4. （2分）He walked _ fast for us _ catch up with. A . so; thatB . such; thatC . enough; toD . too; to5. （2分）Is it a very difficult problem?Yes, it is. So _ students can work it out.A . muchB . fewC . littleD . more6. （2分）Why not have lunch in the restaurant near our school?We cantIt isnt todayA . openB . coolC . busyD . cheap7. （2分）The physics problem is too hard, so _ students can work it out. A . littleB . fewC . a littleD . a few8. （2分）She a big nose, and she of medium build. A . has; isB . is; hasC . is; isD . has; has二、 根据句子意思，从下而每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）These magazines are . You can take them away without paying for them. A . expensiveB . cheapC . fullD . free10. （2分）（2015广西北海）_ silent, please. The baby is sleeping.A . KeepB . KeptC . To keepD . Keeping11. （2分）The cat is missingWill you please _ it?A . look forB . look upC . look atD . look after12. （2分）Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live.A . depend onB . leave forC . give upD . lead to13. （2分） The Internet has made communication much more . I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.A . popularB . necessaryC . importantD . convenient14. （2分）Why do you want another job, Mark? Because I think the job is _ and it always makes me feel _.A . boring; boredB . boring; boringC . bored; boring15. （2分） He doesnt like salad.A . ThanksB . Yes, you are rightC . Me tooD . It sounds great三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys disappointment, she said she would go. This 1be the first time that his classmates and teacher 2his mother and he felt ashamed of her 3. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(疤痕)that 4nearly the right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 5why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still 6and hid himself from everyone,7a conversation between his mother and the teacher.The teacher asked 8,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother answered,“When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 9afraid to go in because the fire was 10，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked senseless but11, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched（摸着） the 12side of her face. “This scar will be13,but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her mother in his arms and 14a great sense of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the 15of the day.（1）A . would B . could C . should D . must （2）A . noticed B . greeted C . accepted D . met （3）A . look B . appearance C . clothes D . smile （4）A . included B . passed C . covered D . decorated （5）A . talk about B . think about C . care about D . hear about （6）A . surprised B . sad C . happy D . embarrassed(尴尬) （7）A . listening to B . looking at C . hearing D . watching （8）A . carefully B . seriously C . nervously D . anxiously（焦急的） （9）A . so B . much C . quite D . too （10）A . out of control B . under control C . in control D . over control （11）A . surely B . hopefully C . luckily D . unluckily （12）A . left B . crying C . wiped D . burned （13）A . ugly B . lasting (持久的) C . serious D . frightening （14）A . felt B . realized C . enjoyed D . told （15）A . others B . other C . rest D . following 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （6分）阅读理解You arrive at a small family hotel for your holiday. When you arrive you read this sign.Welcome to Sunnyside Hotel!The best hotel for your holiday - have a good stay!Hotel rules:Please pay before you stay- you can pay in cash or with a credit card.We are sorry but guests cant bring animals into the hotel.Please do not smoke in the rooms. We have Smoking Area for you on the second floor.Guests cant have visitors in their rooms after 10:00 p.m.We close the front door at 11:00 p.m. - please dont forget your key.The red key is for the front door. The yellow key is for your room.Meals for today:Breakfast: 7:00a.m.- 10:00 a.m.: Tea, coffee and juice.Lunch: 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m. : Soup, sandwiches and cake.Dinner: 5:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. : Rice, chicken and fruit salad.Entertainment:Guests can watch television in the rooms at any time.You can also watch television in the TV room.This weeks entertainment:Monday evening: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.: music in the TV room with Esmeralda, our favorite singer.Wednesday evening: 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. : DVD: The Detectives, action film.Swimming pool: 11:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. open all summer.Childrens playground: open all yearWi-Fi access -24-hour service in your room.（1）What cant you do during your stay at the hotel? A . You cant pay after your stay.B . You cant smoke in the hotel.C . You cant take your keys outside the hotel.D . You cant have visitors in the rooms at any time.（2）What can you have for lunch? A . Coffee, soup and juice.B . Soup, sandwiches and cake.C . Tea, sandwiches and cake.D . Juice, sandwiches and coffee.（3）You can go to the swimming pool . A . before breakfastB . at any timeC . after 10:00 p.m.D . in the summer18. （10分）Miss Evans taught physics in a London school. Last month she was explaining to her class about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her work. She said to them, Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her on the telephone, and at the same time you were 20 meters away and listened to me from the other side of the street, who could hear what I said earlier, my sister or you? And why?The cleverest boy at once answered, “Your sister, Miss Evans, because electricity (电)travels faster than sound waves(波).” Thats very good, Miss Evans answered, but then one of the girls put up her hand, and Miss Evans said, Yes, Betty?“I dont think so. Betty said, Your sister would hear you earlier because when its eleven oclock here, its only six oclock in Washington.”（1）Miss Evans was teaching her class _.A . about soundB . to hear some strange soundC . about electricityD . how to say time（2）She wanted to make her students know_.A . whether she could hear her sister in WashingtonB . whether her students could hear her from 20 meters awayC . which was faster, London or WashingtonD . electricity travels faster than sound waves（3）The cleverest boy thought that_.A . sound waves travel faster than electricityB . they would hear her sister in Washington firstC . Miss Evanss question wasnt rightD . Miss Evanss sister would hear her earlier（4）Miss Evans_.A . thought Bettys answer was much betterB . thought the cleverest boys answer wasnt so goodC . was satisfied with what the girl had saidD . was satisfied with(对.感到满意) what the cleverest boy had said（5）Betty thought the cleverest boy was wrong, because_.A . clocks in Washington showed a different time from those in LondonB . electricity was slower than sound wavesC . they were only 20 meters away from the telephoneD . electricity travels as fast as sound waves19. （6分） One night a man came to our house and told me, There is a family with eight children. They have nothing to eat for days.”I took some food and went. When I finally came to the family, I saw the ugly face of those little children by hunger. There was no sorrow (悲伤) or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger.I gave the rice to the mother. She divided(分) it into two, and went out, carry half the rice with her. When she came back, I asked her, Where did you go? She gave me this simple answer, To my neighbours-they are also hungry.I was not surprised that she gave-because poor people are unselfish(无私的). But I was surprised that she knew they were hungry. As a rule, when we are in trouble, we think more about ourselves, and have no time for others.（1）The writer thought poor people were _.A . luckyB . generousC . uglyD . sad（2）The mother went out to _.A . give some rice to her neighboursB . look for her childrenC . cook the riceD . buy some rice（3）Which is not true about the story?A . The story happened at night.B . The family was kind and generous.C . The family had nothing to eat because they were lazy.D . As a rule, we have no time for others when we are in trouble.20. （10分）阅读理解Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured (受伤的) in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phonesYet many people continue to use them while driving even though its dangerous.Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on (专注于) driving and talking at the same timeIt can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too muchand nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.And talking isnt even the most serious problem, but texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22 of adults admitted (承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average (平均的) text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phones screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever beforeUsing a mobile phone while driving puts others lives at risk. No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not careful，we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful，especially when youre in troubleBut there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own. （1）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A . phone usersB . mobile phonesC . driversD . ears（2）According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need _ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phoneA . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15（3）According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?DangerousMore dangerousMost dangerousA . drinkingtalking on phonetextingB . textingtalking on phonedrinkingC . talking on phonedrinkingtextingD . drinkingtextingtalking on phone（4）Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?A . It will take longer to send text messages.B . People will want to talk on their phones more often.C . There will be more things for people to do with their phones.D . People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.（5）According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?A . They should be put into prison (监狱).B . Their cars should be taken away.C . Their phones should be taken from them.D . They should not be allowed to drive any longer.21. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Actor wanted by Movie Company Can you sing and dance? Can you work with other people? Can you work evenings and weekends? If you want to be an actor, please call the Movie Company at 9935673.Wanted Do you like to talk with different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?Work time: 8: 30a.m.5: 50p.m., 5 days a week.Tel: 2433571, 2433572, 2433573Add: No. 24, Rose Building, Wilton StreetWe need Teachers Do you love children? Are you friendly to