仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）All the workers went home yesterday Mr Green, why?Because he had some extra work to do.A . exceptB . expectC . besidesD . beside2. （2分）Mr Black walked around and offered help _ we were doing an experiment. A . whileB . althoughC . untilD . unless3. （2分）Its time. for rest (休息). Lets _ basketball together (一起). A . playB . to playC . playing4. （2分）You should _ your son. He works harder than before.Thanks, I will.A . praiseB . punishC . preventD . beg5. （2分）-I lost my purse on my way to school this morning.-_ .A . Take careB . Excuse meC . What a pityD . Youre welcome6. （2分）-Which do young people like better, music or sports?-Both. Music is _ sports.A . as popular asB . not as popular asC . more popular thanD . lesspopular than7. （2分）It takes me two hours _ my homework every day.A . doB . to doC . doingD . Does8. （2分） Zhang Liang in Dad, Where Are We Going I? works as a(n) _. So he is an excellent figure.A . writerB . scientistC . model9. （2分）Im sorry, I dont have anything more about the travel book.A . to sayB . to speakC . to talkD . to tell10. （2分）He stay at home because its raining outside.A . have toB . has toC . had toD . cant二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）Saving money gives you freedom. If you have enough savings you may be able to give up your job. I know a couple (夫妻) who saved up 1money that they were able to leave their 2for a year, and travel across the country. You could see the wonderful experiences they had 3they were able to enjoy that time together.Saving money is improving your 4life. It is important to realize that5 saving money now you will be able to do so many more things in your later years. You can retire early and spend time 6around the world. By saving money now, you will be able to do as 7things as you like and enjoy a good life.Saving money will bring you peace of mind. Every dollar that you have in the bank is a dollar, which stands between you and disaster. People who have savings are not 8when a car breaks down, or someone becomes sick. They know that they will be okay if they lose a job, and it takes time to find a new 9.Saving money sets an example for your children. By teaching your children to save money and plan for the future, you are in control of where you spend your money, and what you do 10it. It may be one of the most important ideas that you teach your children.（1）A . no B . little C . enough D . a little （2）A . jobs B . job C . country D . garden （3）A . so B . because C . or D . but （4）A . childrens B . whole C . future D . present （5）A . in B . on C . at D . by （6）A . travel B . traveling C . to travel D . travelled （7）A . many B . much C . more D . most （8）A . happy B . nice C . worried D . glad （9）A . ones B . another C . one D . other （10）A . by B . with C . in D . through 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)12. （10分） In one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.The “spider story” is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web（网）. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡), made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?Second, is the goal you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goal may be. Think about this question: If I am successful in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldnt be doing anyway.The third thing to remember about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself!” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You cant live with them all.”（1）Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that _.A . people who failed are not lonelyB . animals can help people sometimesC . nature will help if we are hardworkingD . confidence is important for one to be successful（2）Edisons example shows us that _.A . he liked to do other kinds of workB . he invented many kinds of light bulbsC . failure may be a way towards successD . he was a man of many important inventions（3）If you are not sure about what success will get you, youd better _.A . change your goalB . go on with your goalC . not care for thatD . work even harder on your goal（4）It can be learned from the passage that _.A . one should try not to failB . ones failure is anothers successC . one should take failures seriouslyD . one should learn lessons from failures（5）This passage is mainly about _.A . two great menB . two sides of failureC . ways to keep away from failureD . the right attitude (态度) towards failure13. （21分）任务型阅读。Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force(空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States ,but the Space Shuttle Challenger（挑战者号）disintegrated(崩裂)after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.“Wangs lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaguang, an astronaut in the three members of shenzhou 10 spacecraft.“_(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand ,but she just would not take the hand in help,”said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said ,“We are all students in facing the universe(宇宙)。We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe.”（1）Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? （2）What was Christa McAuliffe? （3）根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。She _ in whatever she does.（4）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 （5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 14. （10分）阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is Jenny. I have been volunteering for about 16 years. I got a serious illness so I had to stop working. My sister suggested that I should do voluntary work which I had never thought of before.I then decided to start volunteering in a hospital. The volunteers were making a team and chatting and I thought Id like to help patients in that way too. In the Chapel (小礼拜堂), we take it in turns to do prayers (祈祷) for patients and we each have a room where we go and talk to patients. In the hospital, I often make tea and speak to patients especially if I see the patients who are sitting there on their own or dont have visitors. I go to the Chapel every Wednesday afternoon and go to work in the hospital on the second Monday in a month.There are so many good things about volunteering meeting a lot of new people and building a friendship with them. I get as much as the patients do. I feel useful now and its terrific to think I am making a difference to somebody. Some people are looking forward to seeing you the next week. Volunteering is the best thing Ive ever done.（1）Why did Jenny decide to be a volunteer? A . She felt lonely.B . She liked to do voluntary work.C . She couldnt work because of her illness.D . She thought voluntary walk was good for her.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny? A . She doesnt have a sister.B . She never makes tea for the patients.C . She goes to the Chapel every Wednesday.D . She doesnt like to speak to patients.（3）How many times does Jenny go to work in the hospital every month?A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.（4）What does the underlined word terrific mean?A . Terrible.B . Great.C . Common.D . Sad.（5）We can infer(推断) from the passage that_. A . Jenny did voluntary work when she had a jobB . Jenny makes many new friends when doing voluntary workC . Jenny feels bored when she does voluntary workD . Jenny is not satisfied with her life15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误 Its hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Go out of the house and do things to keep in touch with other people. Its easier to make friends in this way.Dont be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. Watch their eyes when you talk to them. In this way, they can find it easier to talk to you. If you dont, people may think you are not interested in them and may not be interested in you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about me , me, me. Ask them lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.Try to make friends with the kind of people you really likenot just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. You will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances of making friends.（1）Staying at home alone is a good way to make friends. （2）If you have something interesting, someone may be interested in you. （3）Its possible to make friends if you show people what youre really good at. （4）You only need to make friends with those who are easy to meet. （5）Its good to talk too much about yourself when someone talks about himself. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）B) 请根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，将下文补充完整。Jenny is my pen friend.Yesterday was her_(第十二)birthday.She came to China and she likes travelling in the natural world. On the first day,we got up very early and went to Tiananmen Square.We stayed_(在.之中) thousands of people and waited to see the_（旗子）raising. On the following day, we_(继续) to visit.We visited the Great Wall.It is one of the great_(奇迹) in the world. When we got to the Great Wall ,it was very early in the morning. The sky was grey. We could see nothing and it was_(寂静的). Half an hour later, the sun rose and _(照耀) on the Great Wall. Jenny was so excited that she began to run on the Great Wall._（几乎，差不多） thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of lives.We remained on the Great Wall for two hours. For her, the Great Wall is the place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to_(任何人) all over the world. We really enjoyed_(我们自己).It was an unforgettable trip.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，补全下列句子。 In England, usually people dont talk very much. You can go on a bus, or on a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and newspapers, but they dont talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thingthe weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, Nice weather at the time of the year!But its a little cold, someone may answer. But itll be warmer later! you can say.The English will think, How friendly you are!（1）English people often talk about the _ when they mee