沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I am reading _book. It is _interesting book.A . a, anB . a, aC . the, the2. （2分）Its time for dinner. Lets some food. A . knowB . helpC . buyD . draw3. （2分）When the baby the light music, he stopped . A . heard; to cryB . heard; cryingC . listened; cryingD . listened; to cry4. （2分） Must I study here with you, Mum?No, you _.You may go home now, but you _go to the net-bar.A . must, needB . need, mustC . neednt, mustntD . mustnt, neednt5. （2分）The environment here becomes better and better. _ birds are coming back. A . Thousands ofB . Thousand ofC . ThousandsD . Thousand6. （2分）Because of bad weather, we have many sick people to _ these days. A . look forward toB . get on withC . take care of7. （2分）一 How much should I _ on this radio？一 Fifty pounds _ enough.A . spend; areB . pay; isC . cost; isD . spend; is8. （2分）_ you _ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon? We went to your office, but didnt see you.A . Are, havingB . Were, havingC . Did, haveD . Have, had9. （2分）I enjoyed _ exciting stories when I was young.A . to reading B . to readC . reading D . read10. （2分）I am going to Beijing for vacation.A . Its good.B . You are right.C . Have a good time二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Cheongsam (also known as Qipao ), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty(清朝) in the early 17th century.Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing,2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4.The5emperor(皇帝)who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo lake, would 6his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to7that woman. At last, they found her8the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife,9her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols(象征) of China.（1）A . started B . stopped C . remained D . asked （2）A . his B . my C . her D . your （3）A . head B . thought C . world D . mind （4）A . easily B . luckily C . slowly D . politely （5）A . lucky B . young C . rich D . different （6）A . treat B . admire C . become D . connect （7）A . ask for B . look for C . wait for D . thank for （8）A . on B . with C . in D . at （9）A . catching B . holding C . bringing D . regarding （10）A . lands B . languages C . people D . countries 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解Good morning. Im Lin Li. Today is Friday. Now here is the 7:00 a. m. weather report. Hong Kongs sunny and hot. Guangzhous warm. Its raining, too. Shanghai was cool and rainy yesterday. Its cool and cloudy today. Beijing is very windy. Its cold and dry, too.（1）What day is it today? A . Sunday.B . Friday.C . Tuesday.D . Monday.（2）When is the weather report? Its at _. A . 7:00 a. m.B . 7:00 p. m.C . 2:00 p. m.D . 8:00 a. m（3）What is the weather like in Hong Kong? A . Sunny and hot.B . Cool and cloudy.C . Warm and dry.D . Rainy and windy.（4）Which place is warm and rainy today? A . Hong Kong.B . Guangzhou.C . Shanghai.D . Beijing.（5）Which place is very cold, dry and windy. A . Guangzhou.B . Hong Kong.C . Shanghai.D . Beijing.13. （10分）阅读理解Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.（1）Why does Mona use a wheelchair? A . Because she doesnt ask people for helpB . so that she can play with her dog.C . Because she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.D . Because she cant walk well like other teenagers.（2）Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2? A . walkB . helpC . dressD . push（3）According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesA . I onlyB . I and II onlyC . II and III onlyD . I, II, and III（4）Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the text? A . Franks dog, who turns on the lights when Frank enters the room.B . Rauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul while he is busy getting dressed.C . Meis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when she cries.D . Teddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . Why Mona Loses Her BalanceB . How Monas Service Dog Helps HerC . Sam Helps Mona at SchoolD . Raising Money for the Humane Society14. （10分）阅读理解(D)Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep. Said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts（轮换） with the right half later in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.（1）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（2）The researchers found _ during the first deep-sleep period. A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（3）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（4）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to _.A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（5）What is the text mainly about? A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）（2016滨州）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空candle prevent wood near develop（1）It is _ three years since we studied in this school （2）Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs _. （3）What _ you from joining us last night？The heavy rain.（4）I never take _ chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. （5）If the birthday person blows out all the _ in one go，the wish he has made will come true. 五、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）We are strongly a_ dropping litter everywhere. 六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分）任务型阅读I go to a birthday party on October 10th.It is for my friend，Alice. She is an English girl. But she learns Chinese in China. She is in my class. I buy a sweater for her. Lots of people come to the party. We play games. The happy thing for me is to eat. I eat a lot. When I get back home(回到家)，I am not w