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状语从句中的省略 学 案 班级_ 姓名_Step 1: Lead inDo you know the song ?When you are listening to the song, who do you think of ? Step 2: PresentationTask 1 I observe: Once he was a teacher, he now works in a government. Work hard when you are young, or youll regret. He looked everywhere as if he was in search of something. While I was walking along the street, I heard my name called. The exhibition is more interesting than the exhibition was expected. He opened his lips as if he were to speak.Conclusion 1:当_时,可以省略状语从句中的主语和be动词。这时从句中可出现如下的结构: 连词 ( as, as if, once ) + _ 连词 ( though, whether, when ) + _ 连词 ( whether, as if, while ) + _ 连词 (when, while, though ) + _ 连词 ( when, if, even if, unless, once, until, than, as ) + _ 连词 ( as if, as though ) + _Practice 1: 1. When _for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (2012安徽) A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked2. Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited3. _,现在他是非常著名的模特。 _,now he is a very famous model.4. 他曾经说过:“当你有时间时,要陪伴你的孩子,否则你会后悔的。” Once he said:“Company your child(ren) _, or youll regret.”5. 他扮成女艺术家,四处翻找仿佛在找他的画笔。 He dressed like a female artist, and looked around as if _.Task 2 Observe and complete Although he worked working hard, he failed in the final exam. = Although working hard, he failed in the final exam. After _(take) the medicine, she felt much better. If _ (go) there by air, well have to pay twice the fare.Conclusion 2:当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,即使从句中无be动词, 只要从句动词与主句主语为逻辑上的_ ,可以省略从句主语,并将从句中的动词改成 _。Practice 2:1. His play was popular and every time _about it, he owed his success to the support of his friends. A. talking B. talked C. to talk D. when talking2. In classes, youd better understand as much as possible while_ notes. A. taking B. taken C. take D. to take3. 当他们在田里踢足球时,他们变成了泥人。 _, they became mud men.4. 尽管觉得很累,他们还是感到很幸福。 _Task 3 I observe: Unless it is necessary, youd better not refer to the dictionary. = Unless necessary, youd better not refer to the dictionary. If it is not well organized, the program will be a failure. = If not well organized, the program will be a failure.Conclusion 3:当状语从句的主语为_时,可以把it和be动词一起省略。Practice 3:1. When_, the museum will be open to the public next year. (2002上海春)A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 2. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun3. 森碟比预期想的要坚强。 Cindy is much stronger _4. 如果有可能,你最好能与你的父母在假期去旅行。_, youd better travel with your parents during the vacation.What weve learnt today ?Consolidation:1. The footballer didnt succeed in scoring, though _several chances by his teammates. A. was given B. being given C. giving D. given2. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed a great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 4. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_ regularly, can improve our health. (2010浙江)A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out5. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become biggerones later on. ( 2013 浙江, 19 ) A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated 6. Complete the writing I love watching the TV show-Dad, where are we going ? Cindy give(s) me the deepest impression. She becomes very popular _(参加节目之后). _(她曾经非常爱哭) in the first part of the TV show, _(但是后来她比预想的要坚强). _(参加节目的时候), they did a lot of tasks. In one part of the show, her father, Tian Liang dressed like a policeman _ _(仿佛要去保护她). _ (尽管觉得很累他们从这次旅行中收获了很多. So,_( 如果有可能,你最好与你的父母在假期进行一次旅行). I think you will
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