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冀教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Ronny looked like every other kid in the classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, he had a speech problem so he couldnt 1like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronnys 2, Id give him a silent smile, thats why he sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that 3 had ever seen.I watched his fingers move 4under each letter as he struggled* to read out. Every time he 5to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his 6would shine with pride, which broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 7the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony*. I presented Ronny with a book written by 8. A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 9Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His head teacher said, “ He hasnt 10that book since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his first book hes ever actually owned?”Deeply moved, I walked 11Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” For the next few minutes, he read to me more 12than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read 13times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction, “ 14good book!At that moment,as a writer, I knew I would get 15about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.(1)A . read B . copy C . write D . listen (2)A . team B . term C . turn D . tour (3)A . everybody B . somebody C . anybody D . nobody (4)A . easily B . slowly C . quickly D . freely (5)A . forgot B . decided C . refused D . managed (6)A . eyes B . ears C . mouth D . nose (7)A . after B . before C . when D . while (8)A . him B . her C . me D . them (9)A . noticed B . heard C . followed D . realized (10)A . put on B . put off C . put up D . put down (11)A . towards B . with C . up D . down (12)A . coldly B . slowly C . clearly D . quietly (13)A . a few B . some C . several D . many (14)A . What a B . What C . How D . How a (15)A . serious B . nervous C . worried D . surprised 2. (10分)完形填空 Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very 1? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live 2. But the life in the zoo is quite 3from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo 4to feed them. They cant come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these 5for them. All the animals live in the open air everywhere in the 6. They 7stay in cages. They can run, jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But its not dangerous 8the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very 9if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But dont worry. 10will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.(1)A . sad B . happy C . cute D . hungry (2)A . angrily B . freely C . busily D . sadly (3)A . same B . different C . busy D . difficult (4)A . keepers B . farmers C . doctors D . nurses (5)A . problems B . problem C . questions D . question (6)A . ground B . cage C . park D . zoo (7)A . neednt B . need C . mustnt D . must (8)A . to look B . to notice C . to see D . to read (9)A . excited B . exciting C . bored D . boring (10)A . Nothing B . Anything C . Everything D . Something 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。When we talk about red packets, the most important question is What are you going to do with it? One thing you could do is to put your money in the bank.Maybe you dont know, some students in Hubei began to use the Xiaogui Dangjia bank card this year. This is a card for children. It is from China Minsheng Bank in Wuhan.Wang Ming is a junior student in Wuhan. He said All my pocket money has a place to go now. I can pay my own school fees(学费).Zhu Yu, a manager(经理) of Minsheng Bank, said that they knew lots of students who didnt know how to use their money. So they wanted them to know how to use it carefully. Parents worry that children dont know how to take care of the money by themselves. Shen qiangqiangs mother like the card very much. Shen was asking his mother for a computer for a long time, but his mother didnt buy it for him. She said, We want him to use his card to save money for the computer. If we buy everything he asks for, he will think money comes too easily, and he wont work hard for it.Today, there are many different kinds of bank cards. They are from different banks. People put their money in them. Then they can use their money at any time. People can do many things with bank cards. They can wash cars, go shopping, eat delicious food and travel to other places with the money in their bank cards.The most important thing is not How much did you get? It is necessary for everyone to learn how to save your money and use your money correctly.(1)In Wuhan, Xiaogui Dangjia bank card is for _. A . some teachersB . some parentsC . some studentsD . some managers(2)Why does Shen qiangqiangs mother like the bank card? A . Because she can put lots of money in the card.B . Because she wanted her son to work hard for study.C . Because she wanted her son to buy things easily.D . Because she wanted her son to save money for the computer.(3)What cant people do with different bank cards? A . Get more moneyB . Travel to other placesC . Buy many thingsD . Eat tasty food(4)Which of the following is Not right? A . Not all the students use money correctly.B . People use bank cards to do lots of things.C . Students can put their money in banks.D . All the children know how to look after money.(5)What is the best title of this passage? A . Money from different banksB . How do people use bank cardsC . Learning how to save moneyD . Learning how to spend money4. (10分)根据正文内容,判断以下句子的正误。I am an English girl. My name is Mary. Im twelve. My dad and mom are English teachers. I have a brother. His name is Tom and he is thirteen years old. We are in China now. We are in Beijing No. 4 Junior High School. Tom is in Class 4, Grade 7 and I am in Class 9, Grade 7. I have a dog. My dog looks strong. It has a big mouth and two big black ears. We have many Chinese friends here. They are good.(1)Mary comes from the U.S.A. (2)Mary and Tom are in the same class, but they are in different grades. (3)Marys dogs mouth and ears are big. (4)The dogs ears are white. (5)Tom and Mary have many friends in China. 5. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。 Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.(1)The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating. A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7(2)Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage? A . Fruits.B . Yogurt.C . Chips.D . Ice cream.(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Snacks are bad for our health.B . We should keep eating until we are full.C . Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D . We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.(4)The underlined(画线) word digest means _ in Chinese. A . 消化B . 享用C . 储存D . 循环(5)The passage mainly tells us_. A . where to eatB . how to eatC . why to eatD . when to eat6. (10分) Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets,and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1st. It came because our country tried to make less litter. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day,and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shop ping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags,and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(1)People in China have to now.A . throw plastic bags here and thereB . collect plastic bags in the streetC . pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD . use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets(2)China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the .A . environmentB . familiesC . shopsD . supermarkets(3)The Chinese people are encouraged to bring for shopping.A . no bagsB . free plastic bagsC . their own bagsD . super-thin plastic bags(4)Some students in Chongqing .A . ask their parents to make cloth bagsB . make cloth bags themselvesC . pick up plastic bags everywhereD . buy cloth bags for their parents(5)Whats the main idea of this article?A . Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.B . The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.C . Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.D . To protect the environment,free plastic bags have been banned in China.三、 单词拼写 (共6题;共10分)7. (1分)In my eyes, my parents are the _(严格的)in the world.8. (1分)Her little sister is kind of _(害羞的). 9. (1分)Do you work in different c_?10. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示填单词,使句意完整,请注意单词的正确形式。(1)Tom often r_ .his bike to go to the zoo.(2)Some students are playing soccer on their school p_.(3)Dou you think English is easy?No. I think its a little d_ .(4)We cant see the ball because it is b _ the door.(5)Its about 130 k_ away from Beijing to Tianjin.11. (1分)Little Debbic has got a_(粉色的)coat; its very beautiful. 12. (1分)Our school is very big. What about _ (他们)? 四、 翻译 (共7题;共29分)13. (4分)她更喜欢演奏舒缓歌曲的组合。 She prefers groups _ play _ _ _ songs.14. (4分)我习惯于每天早起跑步。 I _ _ _ _of getting up early and running every day.15. (2分)这位父亲很孤独而且经常因孩子的吵闹而发怒。 The father was lonely and often became angry _ _ the noisy children.16. (9分)翻译 把下列汉语翻译成英语 (1)撸起袖子加油干。Roll up our sleeves to _.(2)天上不会掉馅饼,努力奋斗才能梦想成真。There is no such thing as a free lunch, and only hard work will _dreams _.(3)制作风筝对你来说容易吗?_for you to make a kite?(4)因为交通拥挤,今天我又迟到了。_17. (3分)第一场战役我们的军队获胜了。Our army won _ _ _ battle.18. (2分)中国在2013年6月11日成功地发射了神舟十号载人飞船。 China successfully_Shenzhou X manned spaceship _June 11th, 2013.19. (5分)我们在12月31日下午有一场派对。We have a party_of_.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English has always been a problem, but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary. In those days people spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting. But it made reading English much more difficult. So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the Qing Dynasty.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short. The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary.Murray had not been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one metre underground. In winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five oclock and worked several hours before breakfast. Often he would work by candle light into the evening.Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still adding words for the letter A! Then others went to work with Murray, and his two daughters were among them. He worked on the dictio
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