高中英语Module1《BritishandAmericanEnglish》课件外研版必修.ppt

CollectedInformation RewritethesentencesusingBritishwords 1 Wereallylikegoingonvacationinthefall 2 Youdon tneedtotaketheelevator Ourapartmentinonthefirstfloor 3 Didyouseethattruckcomeoutofthegasstation 4 Passmeaflashlight Eddie I velostmywallet Welikegoingonholidayintheautumnverymuch Youdon tneedtousethelift Ourflatisonthegroundfloor Didyouseethatlorrycomeoutofthepetrolstation Passmeatorch Eddie I velostmywallet 1 structureofthewholepassage Part1 ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish Part2 ThefutureofEnglish 1 4 5 7 automobiles motorway petrol subway cab flashlight queueup Frenchfries 2 theDifferencesinVocabulary 3 theDifferencesinGrammar Doyouhave Myfriendhasjustarrived ontheteam weekend Writetomesoon 4 theDifferencesinSpelling centre colourprogrammeMumprogrammeTheatrerealisewritetome center colorprogramMomprogramtheaterrealizewriteme AccentontheEastCoastNewYorkaccent 5 theDifferencesinPronunciation LondonaccentGlasgowaccent MonitaRajpal出生于中国香港 是CNNInternational WorldNews 节目的主持人 在亚特兰大总部工作 自2001年起 Rajpal已报道了众多事件 如美国领导的反恐战争 持续已久的中东冲突 天主教会丑闻 利比里亚社会动荡 伊拉克管理委员会就职 特蕾莎修女授福及阿富汗战争中的坎大哈事件 她还主持了CNN技术和环境特色节目 GlobalChallenges 并参与了另一个CNN特色节目 InsidetheMiddleEast 的工作 Rajpal从多伦多的城市电视台加入CNN 作为记者 Rajpal采访过各种事件 她还主持了有关街头儿童的特色节目 以及关于喧嚣聚会广泛使用兴奋剂的调查报道 除了在城市电视台工作之外 Rajpal还是城市电视台24小时新闻频道黄金时间新闻节目CablePulse24的主持人 TurnontheTV 1 WhydosomepeoplenowbelieveinthedisappearanceofBritishEnglish 2 HowmanyvarietiesofEnglisharetheregoingtobewiththeinternationaldimension 6 Thesentence Asaresultofthisnon stopcommunication lotsofAmericanwordsandstructuresbecameapartofBritishEnglish whichmadesomepeoplethinkthatBritishEnglishwilldisappear canbereplacedby ButithasalsoledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassingintoBritishEnglish sothatsomepeoplenowbelievethatBritishEnglishwilldisappear 7 Translatethequotationsandtellwhetheryouagreeordisagree AWehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays exceptofcourse language OscarWilde 19thcenturywriter BWithacenturyBritishandAmericanEnglishspeakerswillnotbeabletounderstandeachother HenrySweet 19thcenturylinguist CAmericaandEnglandaretwocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage GeorgeBernardShaw 20thcenturywriter DItdoesn tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish DaveSperling founderofDave sESLCafe 8 Whydoexpertsbelievethatthetwovarietiesaremovingcloser 9 WhatwillhappentoEnglishinthefuture 10 Checkthefollowingstatements 1 AmericanEnglishisverydifferentfromBritishEnglish 2 PeoplefromBritaincan tunderstandpeoplefromAmerica PeoplefromHongKongcanunderstandpeoplefromBeijing 3 PeoplefromShanghaisoundthesameaspeoplefromXi an 4 ChinesecharacterscanbeunderstoodbyallspeakersofChinese HowmanymainvarietiesofChinesearethere Inwhatwaysaretheydifferent DoChinesepeoplefromdifferentregionshaveproblemsunderstandingeachother WhatwillhappentoChineseinthefuture Discussthefollowingquestions Isaccentveryimportantifpeopleunderstandeachother SaysomethingyouhaveknownabouttheChineselanguage P8Putonghua regionalvarieties Pinyin Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish Lesson1Aprivateconversation Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion Whydidthewritercomplaintothepeoplebehindhim LastweekIwenttothetheatre Ihadaverygoodseat Theplaywasveryinteresting Ididnotenjoyit Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme Theyweretalkingloudly Igotveryangry Icouldnotheartheactors Iturnedround Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily Theydidnotpayanyattention Intheend Icouldnotbearit Iturnedroundagain Ican thearaword Isaidangrily It snoneofyourbusiness theyoungmansaidrudely Thisisaprivateconversation BE AE TwomainvarietiesofEnglish BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish TheoriginalvarietyThevarietymostusedininternationalbusinessShakespeareandothergreatwritersusedMostEnglishlanguagefilmsuse WorldEnglishInthefuture therearegoingtobemany Englishes however theirusers newsreaders weatherforecastersandevenweourselves willallbeabletounderstandeachother wherevertheyare Summary BritishandAmericanEnglishare inmanyways Thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthe Hundredsofwords partofwhicharenotso arenotusedorusedwithadifferentmeaning Grammarandprepositionsareanothertwoareasbesides and Butitisdoubtfulwhetherthesedifferencesareso SomeexpertsbelieveBritishandAmericanEnglisharemoving becauseofthe communicationbetweenthem Ontheotherhand Englishisbeingspokenwithdifferent However nomatterhowmany Englishes therewillbe theusersofEnglishwillbeableto eachother common vocabulary well known spelling pronunciation important closer non stop accents understand TheManWhoMadeSpellingSimple NoahWebster Born October16 1758Place Hartford Connecticut 哈特福德 康涅狄格州 Died May28 1843Place Newhaven ConnecticutCharacter trulyremarkable 非凡的 shrewd 精明的 敏锐的 passionate 热情的 learnedandenergetic God fearing 虔诚的 andpatriotic 爱国的 Fame authorofthefirstAmericandictionary 1 WhatwasNoahWebster 2 WhydidhefeelthatwrittenEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhaveadistinctive American look 3 Whatwashisfirstwork 4 WhatisWebsterbestknownfor 5 Howdoyouknowhisdictionaryisveryimportant Page11 I 1 differfrom2 avarietyof3 getsaround4 queuedup5 led to6 has incommon7 makeanannouncement8 refersto pared to II 1 Thankstoyourhelp wefinishedthetaskontime 2 Hespent2months in gettingaroundtheworld Ittook 3 LiuYifei scoming arrival addedtoourpleasure 4 自从20世纪80年代以来 通过卫星电视 互联网 轻轻打开开关 就可能听到英式和美式英语了 III 1 5BABCC6 10DCBCC11 15BCBDB IV 1 5CBCDB6 10AABBA Page12 真题1 5BCDBB6 10DDDCC11 A12 B单元综合1 5AACDA6 10CBDAB11 15BCCBB where用法CBDBD StudyAndBeHappy TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese 2 ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker Afterall thereisprobablyasmuchvariationofpronunciationwithinthetwocountriesasbetweenthem 毕竟 两个国家各自内部的语言差异和两国之间的语言差异可能是一样多的 伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难 havedifficulty indoingsth withsth 1 Thegovernmenthadgreatdifficultyinpersuadingpeopletoleavetheirvillages DoyouhaveanydifficultywithEnglish 你英语上有困难吗 做某事有困难 政府很难说服人们离开他们的村庄 Grammar 1 Matching 8m Doexercise1onpage4andmatchthesentenceswiththecorrectmeanings TheBritishsayHaveyougot whileAmericanspreferDoyouhave ManyfactorshaveinfluencedAmericanpronunciation Someexpe