2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（政经、广告）（I）卷.doc

2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练阅读理解（政经、广告）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共7题；共64分)1. （10分）请根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 This is a lost and found case in our school.ThingPhone numberNameLostA baseball6210-7419SoniaA dictionary255-1312TonyA set of keys1007-6651TimFoundA watch410-9627MaryA backpack588-7463JaneA pencil case217-3693David（1）_ lost a baseball. A . SoniaB . TonyC . TimD . David（2）If you find a dictionary, you can call _. A . 628-7419B . 255-1312C . 807-6651D . 217-3693（3）Tim lost . A . a baseballB . a dictionaryC . a set of keysD . a watch（4） found a watch. A . TonyB . TimC . MaryD . Jane（5）A boy lost a pencil case, he can call . A . DavidB . JaneC . MaryD . Tony2. （10分）阅读理解Introduction：Speaking English is not only about using proper grammarTo use English correctly，you need to understand the culture in which it is spokenHere are a number of important tips(告诫) to remember when speaking English in the USAGeneral Points to Remember：Most Americans only speak English：While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish，most Americans only speak EnglishAmericans have difficulties understanding foreign accents(口音)：Many Americans are not used to foreign accentsConversation Tips：Speak about locationTalk about work：Americans commonly ask “what do you do? “Its not thought impolite(as in some countries) and is a popular topic to discuss between strangersTalk about sportsAddressing People:Use last names with people you do not knowAlways use“Ms”when addressing womenMany Americans prefer first namesAmericans prefer informal：In general，Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with workmates and friendsPublic Behavior：Always shake handsLook your partner in the eyesDont hold hands：Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around each other in public in the USASmoking is out! Smoking，even in public places，is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans（1）What is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar?A . IntroductionB . The cultureC . GrammarD . Topics（2）“When speaking to a stranger，ask them where they are from and then make a connection(联系) with that place” can be used as a sentence to _A . speak about locationB . talk about sportsC . address peopleD . talk about work（3）We can learn from the text that _A . Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friendsB . when you speak to others，its polite to look into their eyesC . different sex friends should hold hands when first meetingD . smoking is not allowed in the modern United States（4）What would be the best title for the text?A . American English TipsB . Language DifferencesC . The Different Language CultureD . American Customs3. （10分）阅读B篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BGreat changes have taken place in our lives in the last century. Here are some examples:Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast and comfortable cars, and more and more people can travel by plane.Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, machines do most of the difficult and dangerous work.Thirdly, the living conditions in the past were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people couldnt buy the things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. And many families have computers, cars and so on.Finally, nowadays, more and more people have the chance to get a good education. In the past, there were fewer schools and quality of education was much poorer. Now people can also study on the Internet at home.The development of science and technology in the world is amazing(令人惊异的). Life now is much faster and busier than it used to be. And we are still creating(创造) new things to make our lives better and easier.（1）The underlined word “they” refers to _. A . planesB . carsC . peopleD . children（2）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A . The people in the past were hard-working.B . Machines can help us do dangerous and difficult work now.C . The people now are too lazy to do difficult work.D . Machines were too expensive in the past.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the people couldnt use running water in the past.B . People sometimes went to the movies in the past.C . People didnt watch TV at all in the past.D . Some people used washing machines to wash their clothes in the past.（4）What does the underlined word “quality” mean in Chinese? A . 方法B . 资料C . 质量D . 改革（5）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A . Living conditions.B . Ways to travel.C . Education.D . Sports.4. （10分）阅读理解Chinese name: Wang YuanEnglish name : RoyBirthday: 8th November, 2000Hometown: ChongqingThe constellation: ScorpioHeight: 167cmChinese name: Wang JunkaiEnglish name : KarryBirthday: 21st Sept. ,1999Hobby: SingingHeight: 173cmIdentity(身份) : The captain of TFBOYSChinese name: Yi YangqianxiEnglish name: JacksonBirthday : 28th November, 2000Height : 168cmHobby: Singing（1）Wang Junkais English name is ? A . RoyB . KarryC . JacksonD . TFboys（2）How many boys are there in the passage? A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 6（3）How old is Roy? A . 10B . 16C . 20D . 25（4）Who is the captain of TFboys? A . Wang JunkaiB . Wang YuanC . Yi YangqianxiD . Roy（5）Jackson is tall？ A . 173cmB . 167cmC . 168cmD . 151cm5. （8分） Fengcheng River is a 6650-meter-long moat(护城河)that protected Taizhou from enemy. Currently, the Fengcheng River Scenic Area has become a natural area of the modern city.The four cultural treasures of Taizhouhistory, local opera, customs and business can all be seen along the river. Taizhou Old Street lies on the east of the Fengcheng River Scenic Area, offering choices of restaurants and local specialties（特产）. The Peach Garden is also along the river, with blooming peach trees. The Sea-watching scenic area is also on the river front, among many other attractions. To have a holistic view, you may be interested in taking a night boat around the ancient moat and the ride shows Taizhous culture.Fengcheng River Night Cruise（巡游）This night cruise takes you an hour long ride on the city moat. The boats are classic ones that seem to be floating houses. While on the boat youll be able to enjoy local snacks like sesame seed biscuits and tea. Along the river side, local dance and song groups perform, creating the perfect mood for the boat ride. Also, the scenery formed is wonderful. The Sea-Watching Pavilion with shining lights is beautiful in the evening.（1）At first, Fengcheng River was built to _.A . carry things by boatB . make the city beautifulC . make the city safer in the warD . feed fish（2）Along the river we can see _.A . dragon boat raceB . some cultural treasuresC . Taishan ParkD . Lizhong Water Forest（3）If you want to have a taste of local snacks, _ is the best choice.A . The Peach GardenB . Taizhou Old StreetC . The Sea-Watching PavilionD . Meilangfang Park（4）Taking a night boat, we can NOT _.A . have a holistic viewB . enjoy local snacksC . enjoy local dance and song groups performD . see blooming peach trees（5）This night cruise takes you _ long ride on the city moat.A . half an hourB . sixty minutesC . two hoursD . the whole night6. （6分）阅读理解（1）If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter? A . Annoyed.B . Excited.C . Upset.D . Anxious.（2）How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university? A . HK$ 55,560.B . HK$ 55,685.C . HK$ 55,810.D . HK$ 55,935.（3）What kind of letter may the passage be? A . An admission letter.B . An apology letter.C . A business letter.D . A thank-you letter.7. （10分） Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups：2.00Children：Over 121.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？A . FourB . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？A . $4.00B . $2.00C . $3.00D . $1.00（3）Which of the following is the visiting time？A . 8:30 a.m. MondayB . 9:30 a.m. FridayC . 3:00 p.m. SundayD . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（4）From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _.A . fatB . longC . strongD . tall（5）Which of the following can we do in the zoo？A . To give some food to the dogs.B . To touch the monkey on the head.C . To throw things everywhere.D . To take a few nice photos.二、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读短文，将方框中的五个句子分别放在合适的位置，使短文通顺，意思完整，并将其答案填写在方框后的横线上。Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. _However, it can be hard to write them down on paper._Even professional( 职业的)writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to