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冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A . will beB . wasC . have beenD . would be2. (2分)(2015四川眉山)-What do you have to do besides the room at home ?-I have to take out the trash.A . else; cleaningB . else; cleanC . other; cleaningD . other; clean3. (2分)My girl basketball.Great. You must be her.A . is good for; proud ofB . is good at; proud ofC . is good for; afraid ofD . is good at; afraid of4. (2分)_ my brother _ I am going to the basketball game tonight because we both love basketball a lot.A . Both , andB . Neither , norC . Either , orD . Not only , but also5. (2分)In our last show ,a funny boy _like Monkey King to make us _. A . dress up, laughB . dressed up, to laughC . dresses up, to laughD . dressed up, laugh二、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)6. (10分) Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was 1shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often 2 me.I was sad but could do nothing, Later, 3happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to4it .What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 5the contest.”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself.”I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 6.With my mothers great love, I did7 in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place, I heard the cheers 8the teachers and the students. Those classmates9 once looked down on(看不起)me ,now all said “Congratulations!”to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell 10to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country.(1)A . too B . so C . quite D . very (2)A . made faces at B . looked after C . caught up with D . laughed at (3)A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything (4)A . take part in B . join C . get D . make (5)A . lose B . win C . pass D . beat (6)A . words B . topics C . times D . sentences (7)A . well B . good C . bad D . interested (8)A . for B . at C . from D . to (9)A . when B . what C . which D . who (10)A . someone B . me C . everything D . myself 7. (10分) Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.First, my family try to save 1. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when2is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.Second, we also start recycling this week. We 3to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also4our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great5to help our environment.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6. We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont7the tap running when we brushed our teeth.At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom 8to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work9good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one10and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.These are great ways to help protect our environment.(1)A . water B . oil C . electricity D . food (2)A . somebody B . everybody C . nobody D . anybody (3)A . want B . keep C . refuse D . try (4)A . divide B . check C . buy D . change (5)A . ways B . advice C . information D . news (6)A . again B . instead C . already D . too (7)A . leave B . stop C . finish D . watch (8)A . hoped B . began C . used D . needed (9)A . or B . but C . for D . and (10)A . car B . bus C . subway D . train 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)8. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。People dont mind if you put your elbows or arms on the table when you are not eating. But once you have started eating, you should only rest your forearms(前臂) on the table. You should let your kids know that table manners are more than about proper eating. Teaching your kids the following table manners whether they are eating in a restaurant or at home:You should use a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers.You should not fill your mouth with food.You should chew with your mouth closed. Nobody likes to see food being chewed up or hear it being chewed on. You should not talk while your mouths full of food.If you want something that is out of your reach, then just ask someone to pass it on to you.You should not pick anything out of your teeth. If something is troubling you very much, you can excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out.You should always use a napkin to wipe your mouth, which should be placed on your lap when you are not using it. You shouldnt wipe your face or your nose with a napkin, both are unpleasant.If you are eating at someones home, dont forget to express(表达) your thanks to the host. Also, tell him how delicious the food is, even if it isnt.(1)You when you are eating.A . can put your elbows on the tableB . can put your forearms on the tableC . should use your fork and fingers(2)The underlined part “out of your reach” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 你够不着B . 你能取上C . 你能靠近(3)If you need to pick something out of your teeth, you should_.A . pick it out with your hand covering your mouthB . ask others to help you pick it out after eatingC . excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A . You are not supposed to chew with your mouth closed.B . Napkins are used to wipe your mouth but not your face or nose.C . You dont need to thank the host if the food isnt delicious.(5)Whats the best title for the passage?A . What to put on the tableB . Teach kids how to cookC . Table manners for kids9. (10分)阅读理解BThis is a photo of Mr. Blacks family. The man with short hair is the father, Mr. Black.He is a teacher . The woman with long hair is the mother.She is a worker. They have a son and a daughter. The son is next to Mrs. Black. His name is Jack. Hes 14. Kate is Jacks sister. She is 12. Jack and Kate are in the same school, but they are in different grades. Jack is in Grade Three and Kate is in Grade One. They are good students.(1)Mr. Blacks hair is . A . longB . yellowC . shortD . black(2)Mr. Black is a A . driverB . teacherC . workerD . doctor(3)Kate is years old A . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15(4)Jack and Kate are in the same . A . classB . gradeC . schoolD . team(5)How many people are there in the family ? A . 4B . 2C . 3D . 510. (6分)An artist goes to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stays with a farmer. Every day he goes out with his paints and brushes and paints until evening. When it gets dark he goes back to the farm and has a good dinner before he goes to bed.At the end of his holiday he wants to pay the farmer, but the farmer says, No, I dont want money. But give me one of your pictures. Whats money? In a week it will be finished, but your picture will still be there.”The artist is very happy and thanks the farmer for saying so about his pictures. The farmer smiles and answers, Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to be an artist. When he comes home next month, I will show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.(1)Every day the artist _ .A . goes out to help the farmerB . stays at the farmers home and eats a big dinnerC . paints picturesD . works hard to get some money for the farmer(2)The artist thinks the farmer wants his picture because _.A . the farmer likes his drawing very muchB . the farmer hates his picturesC . the farmer wants to give it to his sonD . the farmer wants to be an artist, too(3)What does the farmer mean in the last paragraph?A . He likes the artist very much.B . He would like his son to be an artist, too.C . He wants the artist to be his sons teacher.D . He doesnt like the artists paintings at all.11. (6分)阅读理解Coloring is an activity that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply chose a crayon, pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also becomes more and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In December, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books.They are fun, but are coloring books good for you?The good feedback(反馈)from customers is encouraging. Trina Lucida, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring books for others who are sick or going through a hard time. She adds that the big idea behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.Lucida is right, according to Allan Rohan, a psychology(心理学)professor. Many customers think of coloring books as a new creative stage, he said in an interview, but whats more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce stress after a long day. Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(专注)one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color, he focuses on the flower and forgets about all his troubles in life.Experts add that coloring may relieve a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people relax their mind and calm down. Also, coloring helps peoples brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color of the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and take you back to your childhood. Interesting, isnt it?Its very relaxing, said Susan Jackson, a big fan of Lucidas coloring books. Coloring frees my mind. And its not just to try to fill blank(空白的)pages. The pictures make me happy and there is just something about them. So Im saving the pictures I like best to the very end.(1)Trina Lucida wants her coloring books to . A . encourage people to be creativeB . be one of the best-sellersC . let people enjoy relaxing hoursD . help develop their friendship(2)Why can coloring reduce stress? A . Because it brings out imagination.B . Because it shows the beauty of nature.C . Because it helps people to be more focusedD . Because it can take people back to childhood.(3)What does the underlined word relieve mean? A . reduceB . separateC . driveD . balance四、 、单词拼写,根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题;共5分)12. (1分)I like to play ping-pong on _(星期日) morning. 13. (
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