牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（2）（II ）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（2）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）My friend Lucys English is_. She speaks English _, A . good, good;B . good, well;C . well, good;D . well, well2. （2分）An earthquake took place in this town. Most houses got destroyed.I think we should offer to do something for the people in the town.A . happenedB . attackedC . appeared3. （2分）Is Linda a helpful girl?Yes. She offers her pocket money to Project Hope.A . makesB . givesC . gets4. （2分）Bob was very bad at sport before.Yes, but his father put pressure on him to do exercise every day. So he becomes strong and does well in sport now.A . expected him toB . forced him toC . encouraged him to5. （2分）The children will take photos with the panda separately. A . not togetherB . carefullyC . luckily6. （2分）May and I had a good time in Shanghai. A . enjoy ourselvesB . had funC . make friendsD . visited7. （2分）How do you feel now after the long hiking?Id like nothing but to sleep for _ more hours!A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little8. （2分）What of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles, please. A . kindB . sizeC . colorD . other二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Tom asked me to take a for you. He said he would come to visit you the next week. A . feelingB . companyC . message10. （2分）Would you mind _ the time _ on watching drama series? A . controlled; spendingB . controlled; spentC . controlling; spendingD . controlling; spent11. （2分）He has a bad _, so he often forgets something. A . excuseB . memoryC . pointD . seat12. （2分） How about this camera? It is too expensive. I cant afford it.A . cheapB . heavyC . dear13. （2分）If you ask someone to _ a room, you ask them to clean it up. A . look upB . set upC . tidy up14. （2分）（2016黔东南）You speak too fast, Mr. Lee. Most of us cant follow you. A . lookB . listenC . knowD . understand15. （2分）Mom, my _ are too short. Will you buy me a new pair? A . pantsB . coatsC . shoesD . Gloves三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My friend John is a student. Last year, he went to Japan and stayed there 1two months. I was2 that John was able to 3such a long holiday in Japan because he was 4 . How did you get so 5 money, John? I asked. I thought you could stay in Japan for6 two weeks. It was easy, he answered. I got a job in Japan. A job? What did you do? I gave English lessons 7 a shop owner, and we became good friends. But you are8 teacher! Mr Tanaka, the shop owner, knew l was not a teacher, but he said he had a lot of American customers, so he wanted to learn English. I spent three hours a day9 to him. In return, he gave me a room, three meals a day and some money.Did he learn10 English? I dont know, John said, but I learnt a lot of Japanese.（1）A . since B . for C . after D . before （2）A . surprise B . surprising C . surprised D . surprises （3）A . have B . had C . has D . having （4）A . enough rich B . no rich enough C . not rich enough D . not enough rich （5）A . many B . much C . a lot D . a lots of （6）A . at many B . at most C . at more D . at much （7）A . at B . in C . for D . to （8）A . no a B . no many C . not a D . not （9）A . talk B . to talk C . talks D . talking （10）A . much B . many C . a lot D . a lots 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service (社区服务). Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, Why are you here? I did not know how to answer the question.The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.A teacher stopped this awkward (尴尬的) silence when she shouted at the boy. What are you doing right here, right now? she said. You will never see your mum again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry! Sorry, he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the childs parents.She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the childrens hearts, making them know they are loved by people.（1）How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School? A . By train.B . By car.C . By bus.D . By taxi.（2）Why did the writer get angry? A . A boy held the writers hands.B . The writer didnt like to taste nature.C . A boy pushed the writer to the ground.D . A boy was impolite to the writer.（3）The boy acted differently from others because . A . he was sickB . his parents didnt like himC . he was nervous and fearfulD . he always lived with teachers（4）The underlined word abandoned most probably means . A . hurtB . leftC . soldD . forgotten（5）From the passage we can learn that the writer . A . helped so many people in the worldB . played with the boy after lunchC . learned the meaning of community serviceD . wasnt good at answering the questions about community service18. （8分）阅读理解 In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started？During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world. People worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses .On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.（1）How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s？ A . For 8-10 hours.B . For 10-12 hours.C . For 12-14 hours.D . For 14-16 hours.（2）Which can be the best for ？ A . refused their ideasB . accepted their ideasC . agreed with themD . understood them（3）What does the underlined word force mean？ A . 感激B . 迫使C . 宣扬D . 欣赏（4）Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events？ Working people began to fight for better life.People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.Working people set up unions.A . B . C . D . （5）How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays？ A . By working all day.B . By giving gifts to working people.C . By having fun with friends or family.D . By having a big ceremony.19. （8分）阅读理解 A river was running happily in the hill, the valley(山谷) and the field. Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried what it could do.The rock said, Hi, baby！Where are you going？The river answered, Im going to the sea. My mother is waiting for me.The rock made fun of the river and said, Youre too young. Go back to the hill at once. You cant get there. Dont come back here again!The river was surprised to hear that and said, I can only go forwards(向前).Theres no river that goes backwards(向后)!The rock became angry and warned the river. Dont speak! If you dont go back, you will have to change your direction. Dont want to run over my body!The river asked helplessly, Where should I go？You can go anywhere you like. Just dont come close to me!While they are talking, more and more water came here. Then it began to get out of control. The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed pitifully.The river said proudly, A weak person will change his goal and direction. A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!（1）The final goal of the river was to go to the . A . fieldB . valleyC . seaD . hill（2）The rock wanted the river to . A . get out of controlB . come close to himC . make fun of himD . go back to the hill（3）The river ran over the rock . A . slowlyB . softlyC . quicklyD . carelessly（4）After meeting the rock, the river became at last instead of being afraid. A . proudB . helplessC . pitifulD . worried.（5）The passage tells us that we should when facing difficulties. A . Avoid solving the problemB . become strong and go aheadC . change our dream directlyD . be used to giving up silently20. （8分）阅读理解 When you speak to foreigners, what will you do if you cant understand their languages? Will you use your body language to help you, or just say sorry to them and then go away? Learning spoken language is very important, but learning local gestures（手势） is also very necessary.I often use gestures to communicate with someone whose language I dont know. We use our hands to talk with each other. Although we dont understand the others words, our hand movements make our conversation more necessary.However, gestures arent always clear. Different gestures may have different meanings in different countries and cultures.In many countries, people move their hands at someone to call him to come near. In the United States, people usually move hands at somebody with their palms（手掌） up and sometimes move just one finger. But in many countries in Asia, hand movements like that would be impolite. In Asia, many people move hands at someone with their palms down using all fingers.Do you use your thumb, your thick short finger to make gestures? In western countries, thumbs-up means agreement. But it is very rude in parts of Africa.If you want to say OK in America, you can make a circle with the thumb and the second finger. But in France, it means zero, and it is very rude in many other countries.You can use your second finger to point at something but not at somebody in the United States. However, in some parts of Europe, Asia and Africa, pointing at anything with ones second finger is not polite.V form is often used when people take photos. But using two fingers to make up the V shape means peace in the West.The last example is that people in parts of Asia point to their noses to mean themselves, but people in western countries usually point to their chests.Gestures are important, but also have different meanings.（1）Its OK in to call someone to come near by moving just one finger. A . AmericaB . AsiaC . AfricaD . Europe（2）According to the passage, we can learn that . A . pointing one finger at someone in the United States is sometimes allowedB . using thumbs-up as your body language is very rude in parts of AfricaC . making a circle with the thumb and the next finger means0in AmericaD . using two fingers to make up the V shape means success in the West（3）There are examples of different gestures in the passage. A . fiveB . sixC . sevenD . eight（4）The best title of this passage can be . A . Work Hard to Learn Different Cultures around the WorldB . Talk to Other People with Spoken Language SuccessfullyC . DifferentGestures Are Difficult to Understand and LearnD . Make Sure Your Gestures Are Saying What You Want to Say21. （8分）阅读理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting short-sightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games bad influence.Dont be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exerc