上海版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷B卷.doc

上海版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like to 1at home. But others like to go 2a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At the weekend, he always 3the same thing. On Saturday he 4his car and on 5he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 6one, but theres always 7work to do on a farm. In 8, the harvest season, the children help them pick oranges. They also help with the animals and give them their 9. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.（1）A . play B . live C . stay D . enjoy （2）A . to B . for C . in D . at （3）A . does B . makes C . borrows D . has （4）A . watches B . buys C . sells D . washes （5）A . Monday B . Sunday C . Saturday D . Wednesday （6）A . small B . big C . hard D . short （7）A . many B . much C . a lot D . lot of （8）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （9）A . food B . places C . clothes D . milk （10）A . clean B . late C . full D . hungry 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Marys birthday, but her mother said she had to work late tonight. She 1Mary that they could have a party next week. Mary was very disappointed.Mary walked to school and hoped her friends would 2that she was sixteen today.Hi, Mary. Happy birthday, Julie said.Thank you, Julie. Can you come to my birthday party next week? Mary asked, smiling 3.Julie said, Im sorry, Mary. I cant.The 4of the day didnt go much better. All of her friends said they could not go to her party next week. Mary was very sad. Cindy tried to cheer her up, 5it was not useful. Her big day was turning out to be 6. She had to wait until it was time to go home.Evening came, and Cindys mother drove to Marys home with Cindy and Mary. When Mary opened the door, the house was 7. Her mum didnt come back home. She turned to ask Cindy and Cindys mum to wait.Surprise!Mary turned around and suddenly all the 8in the house were turned on. Then she saw that her mother and all of her friends were there! The coffee table in the living room was filled with 9. She ran into the kitchen. Her mother had 10her favourite meal. Mary stood next to her mum and said happily, Thank you. Mum! Mary had a happy birthday party with her friends together.（1）A . pretended B . promised C . refused （2）A . remind B . expect C . remember （3）A . regularly B . suddenly C . brightly （4）A . rest B . whole C . part （5）A . because B . but C . if （6）A . cheerful B . successful C . awful （7）A . dark B . light C . comfortable （8）A . cookers B . radios C . lights （9）A . coffee B . presents C . dishes （10）A . prepared B . imagined C . checked 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DHave you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it in books or on the Internet a bit too difficult? Dont be worriedyou can get help at Khan Academy(可汗学院).Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher. In order to provide a free worldclass education to anyone anywhere, Khan offers more than 4, 200 free micro lectures(讲座) at .The classes cover fields like mathematics, biology, chemistry and finance. They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike traditional classes, Khan mainly provides courses for students below college level. The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the US.So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy?First of all, enter the learning page with a personal email account(账户). Its your personal homepage at Khan Academy, which is coolly designed to help you learn math. You can take a pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. It also allows you to watch videos and improve yourself until you reach level 5the highest level.If you are interested in other subjects, click LEARN to see all topics on offer. Try Art History, for example. This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles, videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics.Dont worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English. The courses have been translated into other languages, such as Chinese. Hundreds of Khans courses in Chinese can be found on Netease, which offers translations of courses from Harvard, Yale, Oxford, Cambridge and other top universities. （1）Khan Academy is a learning website that _. A . was started by an American teacherB . has a history of over 10 yearsC . doesnt provide free lecturesD . is fit only for college students（2）The fifth paragraph is mainly about how to _. A . pass a math testB . learn math at Khan AcademyC . design your websiteD . write an e-mail to Khan（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . The classes at Khan Academy usually last 40 minutes.B . Nothing but videos can be found at Khan Academy.C . You can get courses from top universities on Netease.D . Khan Academy only offers courses in English.（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . Online LearningB . Salman KhanC . College EducationD . Language Courses4. （6分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。WantedAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes; then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 5564779!Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write Stories? If you want to work for our magic as a reporter, please call Karen at 5583366.Help WantedDo you like babies? Can you look after a baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call Mr. Green at 7665898. $80 or more. Today! Be quickCleaner wantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get paid $20 once, call us this evening from 18:00 to 20:00. Our telephone number is 6338001.（1）If you want to be a, you can call AL Hotel.A . waiterB . reporterC . cleanerD . driver（2）If you work as a cleaner every weekday, and once a day, how much will you be paid every week?A . $100.B . $150.C . $200.D . $240.（3）What is NOT mentioned in the ads?A . Jobs you can choose from.B . Email addresses.C . Telephone numbers.D . Time when you are supposed to work.5. （10分） This is a picture of a classroom（教室）. You can see a teachers desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a girl and a boy, too. Four English books are on the teachers desk. One pencil-case is on a desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil-case. A schoolbag is behind a chair. A ball is on the floor. The girl is Lily. She is 12.The boy is Mike. He is 11.They are in Class 5.They are good friends. Their teacher is Mr. King. He is not here.（1）What picture is it?A . It is a picture of boys and girls.B . It is a picture of desks and chairs.C . It is a picture of pens and pencils.D . It is a picture of a classroom.（2）Where are the two pens?A . They are in the pencil-case.B . They are on the teachers desk.C . They are behind the chair.D . They are on the floor.（3）Who is eleven?A . Lucy.B . Lily.C . MikeD . I dont know.（4）Who is their teacher?A . Mrs Green.B . Mrs King.C . Miss King.D . Mr King（5）Are Lily and Mike good friends? A . No,they are.B . Yes,they arent.C . No,they arent.D . Yes,they are.6. （10分）阅读理解DThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The brook(小溪) flowing into the lake is full and there is still some half-melted(半融化的) snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plant and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮), and are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter. A farmer is working in a field planting something, but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year, the crop will be between 25 to 40 percent lower than a few years ago. The stones of the old church tower are turning to powder and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction(破坏) in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and poisonous gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of meters aways from the nearest factory and highway.（1）What time of the year do you think it is? A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake? A . The lake is quiet.B . The area is polluted.C . They all have been killed.D . The weather is terribly cold.（3）The farmer has to plant a stronger kind of seed because_. A . the water in the lake is very dirtyB . there is less and less soil in the placeC . the field there is becoming unfit for farmingD . few types of plants can stand the weather there（4）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A . The reason for the death.B . All the death and destruction.C . The poor farming in the area.D . The beauty of quietness there.（5）What might be the best title for the text? A . A Beautiful Place of Interest.B . A Quiet Attraction in Sweden.C . A Clear and Quiet Lake.D . A Faraway Mountain Area.三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共10分)7. （1分）Helens choice of lipstick was a good m_(相配；般配）for her skin-tone. 8. （1分）I have never heard the_(名字) of the two singers. 9. （1分）The_(年轻的)man is good at swimming10. （1分）Drunk driving has to be seriously_（惩罚）. 11. （1分）I hope to fly to space by _(宇宙飞船)like Yang Liwei one day. 12. （5分）单词拼写 （1）Lets go to the new zoo to see a_. （2）Hainan is in the s_ of China. （3）Miss Yang doesnt like Peter, because he is very l_.Yes. He never does his homework.（4）The koalas are very cute. Theyre from A_. （5）We must help to s_ elephants, because they are in great danger. 四、 翻译 (共7题；共37分)13. （6分）完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（1）我们仔细地将海南的空气和北京的空气做了比较。We carefully_in Beijing.（2）在这家服装店里，有各种款式供顾客选择。In the clothes shop, there are_.（3）我们大家都要努力学习使我们的梦想成为现实。All of us should work hard in order _.（4）老板对他的行为一点都不满意。The boss was _ at all.（5）老师告诉我们地面每两个星期需要拖一次。The teacher tells us the floor _（6）他不知道如何处理这么严重的问题。He didnt know what he_14. （2分）李奇紧挨着高力。Li Qi is_Gao Li.15. （1分）王老师尽他所能来帮助我们提高英语成绩。Mr. Wang does what he can_ improve our English.16. （4分）完成句子。 （1） Miss Zhang, would you please give me some advice on how to improve my spoken English? OK, you should _ （注意你的发音） and slow down your speed. (pay) （2） I wonder where the town you said is? _ (你为什么不把地图在书桌上摊开) and find the location of the town. (lay) （3） Mr Wang is over 200 pounds. So he is. He _ (自从他放弃吸烟, 胖了许多)。 (put) （4） Do you think it is true that _ (婴儿出生就有游泳的能力) (born) Yes, it is. 17. （16分）用所给词和短语的适当形式填空（1）那是你的背包吗？ 是的。- _ _ your backpack?- Yes, _ is.（2）你怎样拼写这个单词？_ do you _ this word?（3）这是我的两个好朋友：Mary和Linda_ _ my two good friends: Mary and Lucy.（4）艾玛，可以把桌子上的那串钥匙递给我吗？Emma, can you _ _ the set of keys on the table?（5）我们玩电子游戏吧。听起来不错-_ _computer games. - That _ _ .（6）早餐比尔经常吃鸡蛋、面包和苹果_ _, Bill often _ eggs, beread and apples.18. （1分）那串儿钥匙是海伦的。 _ is Helens.19. （7分）And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.她房子前面的门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶制成的。 _意为由(原料)制成，后面一般接物质名词。接from则表示某物品制成后，已看不出原材料是什么，原材料在制作过程中已起了化学变化；接of表示某物品制成后，仍可看得出原材料，其原料在制作过程中仅起了物理变化。Nylon _ air, coal and water.尼龙是由空气，煤和水加工制成的。The shoes _ cloth.这鞋子是用布做的。知识拓展be made up of表示某物或某组织由一种种成分或一个个成员组成。The world _ matter.世界是由物质构成的。be made into意为把做成，主语在意义上为原材料，介词宾语在意义上为制成品。Bamboo _ paper.竹子也可以用来造纸。be made in意思是在(地点)制造，介词in后接产地。This kind of computer _ the USA.这种电脑是美国制造的。be made by意思是由制造，介词by后跟动作的执行者。This model ship _ Uncle Wang. 这个轮船模型是由王叔叔制作的。五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)20. （4分）任务型阅读Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness._In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier._Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret of livin