鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）（2015广西百色）Last Monday, a strong man growing a beard(胡须) arrived at Mr. Lis gold shop by taxi. He told the driver to1. He went into the shop and said, “Hand over your money!”Mr. Li was busy putting some goods(货物) on the shelf and he didnt hear him clearly. He turned and asked, “2can I do for you, Sir?”“I told you to give me your money. I have got a gun in my handbag!”Mr. Li gave him all his money. While the strong man was putting the money into his handbag, Mr. Li took out his own gun from behind. Seeing this, the strong man ran out of the shop with Mr. Li 3 him.The strong man jumped into the waiting taxi as Mr. Li shouted, “Its a robbery(抢劫)! Stop! The taxi driver thoug ht Mr. Li wanted to 4 him. So he jumped out of his taxi with his hands5_. Then the strong man 6 with his gun in his hand and pointed it at Mr. Li. Mr. Li pointed his gun at the strong man, too. For almost a minute, they stood face to face and gun to gun, but 7of them fired, because they had toy guns.Suddenly the strong man 8 his gun and ran down the street away. He stopped a passing car and asked for a ride. The two men in the car were9 to take him along. They were policemen. They gave him a ride straight to 10.（1）A . drive away B . look out C . help him D . wait for him （2）A . What B . How C . How D . Where （3）A . running after B . looking for C . shouting at D . shooting at （4）A . beat B . save C . rob D . help （5）A . in B . off C . up D . down （6）A . drove away B . got out C . ran away D . got in （7）A . both B . all C . either D . neither （8）A . dropped B . dropped C . found D . found （9）A . angry B . happy C . sad D . worried （10）A . his home B . the hospital C . his office D . the police station 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (疫愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we cant see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm (伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, dont worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.（1）The underlined word gaps in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 突起B . 条纹C . 缝隙D . 差距（2）From the passage, we know that _. A . cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB . cells can grow and make new cellsC . cells arent in most living thingsD . cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B . Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C . The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D . We can see most cells with our eyes.（4）The best title for this passage should be _. A . HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB . THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC . HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD . THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS3. （6分）阅读理解 Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, How much did you say?The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didnt have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied. Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.（1）Why does the writer say Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean ( Paragraph 2)? A . To show the children were well looked after.B . To show cheap clothes could be popular.C . To show how hard the mother worked.D . To show how rich the family were.（2）Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady? A . He had lost his money.B . His children were noisy.C . The tickets were sold out.D . The tickets were too expensive.（3）Who did the $20 note belong to? A . The poor manB . The writers father.C . The poor mans wife.D . The ticket lady.（4）Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story? A . He found the money he lost.B . He wanted others to help him.C . He made his children unhappy.D . He was thankful for the kindness.（5）Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage? A . The poor means saw the circus that night.B . The two families became close friends.C . The writers father earned some money.D . The writer saw the circs that night.4. （10分）阅读理解 Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while theyre still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. So it is necessary for school cafeterias (食堂)to provide nutritious and healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools.The rule came into force on April 1, 2019. It requires the heads of primary and middle schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers(供应商)public.The rule also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner. If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents(事件), the head of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement(执法机关), the rule says.Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools. The most recent example happened in March at the Chengdu No. 7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy(发霉的)food that was served in the schools cafeteria. Finally, the head of the school was fired. In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the schools kitchen.What do other schools do?Schools in other countries have many ways to ensure food safety. For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their childrens school cafeterias. These parents do their best to see that their children are serve nutritious food.（1）What does the word nutritious in Paragraph I mean in Chinese? A . 安全的B . 有营养的C . 足量的D . 健康的（2）What can we know from Paragraph 3? A . Food safety problems can be easily solved.B . Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.C . Parents are angry about food safety incidents in schools.D . Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.（3）What does the new rule require schools to do? A . To build more than one cafeteria.B . To improve the conditions of their cafeterias.C . To show the public where their food comes from.D . To allow teachers and students to eat together.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Better School MealsB . Students Eating HabitsC . Food Health StandardsD . Parent-teacher Relationships三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）方框中用所给单词的适当形式填空。 who protect interest smooth dependW: What do you like to do in your free time, John?M: Im _in listening to music.W: Oh, what kind of music do you like best?M: Well, I like _music that helps me relax after work. What about you? What do you usually do on your weekends?W: I like watching movies. If you are free, would you like to watch a movie with me this weekend? The director is really famous.M: Hmm,_which movie. I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I mean?W: Oh, in that case, Ill ask someone _likes serious movies.M: Whats the movie about?W: Its about _ the environment. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.M: Sounds great! Have a nice weekend!四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Moon cakes are the _ (popular) food during the Mid-Autumn Festival. We can see different _ (kind) of moon cakes in stores and in the markets as the festival comes. But do you know that people living south of the Yangtze River _ (follow) the tradition of eating pumpkins(南瓜) during the festival? In ancient times, poor families chose to eat pumpkins during the Mid-Autumn Festival because they couldnt _ to buy moon cakes. The tradition has been passed down, and its believed that eating pumpkins on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival can bring people good _ (healthy). _ interesting story says that a very poor family, a couple with their daughter, lived at the foot of the South Mountain. The old couple were _ (serious) ill for lack of food. The daughter found a strange melon(瓜) one day _ she was working in the fields near the mountain. She brought the melon home and _ (cook) for her parents.Surprisingly, her parents recovered(恢复健康) _ eating the melon. Because the melon was picked near the South Mountain, it was named south melon.五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）There are thousand