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冀教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷(四) C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)How was dinner at Toms house? It was great. His mother is wonderful cook.A . the; theB . a; theC . the; aD . the; /2. (2分)In winter, the weather in Harbin is much than that in Guangzhou. A . coolerB . warmerC . hotterD . colder3. (2分)Look! This is our class photo. There _ 45 students in my class. A . hasB . haveC . isD . are4. (2分)Have you read _ in todays newspaper?Yes, its about H1N1.A . anything importantB . important somethingC . important anythingD . some important5. (2分)Most of the young people enjoy_the football match.A . watchB . watchingC . to watchD . watches6. (2分)Peter, are these things on the sofa yours? , please. A . Put it awayB . Put away itC . Put them awayD . Put away them7. (2分) Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely. Yes. they should by us.A . be taken careB . looked afterC . be caredD . be cared for8. (2分)_useful news! A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How9. (2分)Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me _ the bus arrives? Sure. At 9:00.A . whereB . whenC . whyD . how10. (2分)Joe had a nosebleed in PE.class. Did someone hit him on the nose?A . How do you like it?B . What happened?C . I cant stand it.D . Its nothing.11. (2分)Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, _ we have done a lot to solve it. A . thoughB . sinceC . unlessD . if12. (2分)How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? _.A . Oh, wonderful indeedB . I went there aloneC . First by train and then by shipD . A guide showed me the way13. (2分)Weusuallyhavethefirstclass_8:00inthemorning.A . ofB . inC . onD . at14. (2分)There _two basketball matches tonight.A . will haveB . are going to haveC . are going to beD . will be going to be15. (2分)Is the boy _ is _ food and clothes over there a volunteer?Yes. He is very kind.A . which; set upB . that; put outC . whom; handing outD . who; giving away16. (2分) you ever to Egypt ?Yes , twice. The Pyramids are really full of history.A . Have , goneB . Have , beenC . Did , goD . Were , going17. (2分)-Can you tell me _?-Of course. Japan.A . whats his jobB . where does he come fromC . where he is fromD . what language he speaks18. (2分)When did the programme start?A . stopB . endC . begin19. (2分)When we got off the train this morning, it _ heavily. A . rainsB . rainedC . is rainingD . was raining20. (2分)Remember to hand in your paper as soon as you _.A . finishesB . finishC . will finishD . are finishing二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)根据句短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the mans living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, Theres only one thing you1 do. Dont open the box. 2 saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, There must be3 expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall we? Her husband said 4to her, but the woman didnt give5her idea. One day, she decided to find out6 was in it. Her husband didnt stop her. She opened the box and looked inside.7her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she8.That evening the old man came home and found the box was9. He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.But there was nothing in the box. the woman said. “We havent taken anything at all. The old man10 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. Thats important! (1)A . dare not B . neednt C . mustnt D . may not (2)A . After B . Before C . From D . By (3)A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything (4)A . yes B . goodbye C . hurry up D . no (5)A . away B . up C . to D . back (6)A . how B . what C . which D . that (7)A . At B . In C . On D . To (8)A . failed B . did C . refused D . succeeded (9)A . broken B . empty C . open D . lost (10)A . turned to B . listened to C . shouted at D . smiled at 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共45分)22. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(B)One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morningthe kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose (彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.(1)Whats a problem for the career people from this passage?A . They must wear uniforms at work.B . They have no dresses to wear.C . They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.D . They have to go to the party.(2)The easiest solution is _. A . to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the officeB . not to go to the partyC . to take a taxi homeD . to finish work earlier(3)If a woman is going to a party, she should wear _ in the morning.A . a nice dressB . a “basic dress”C . her uniformD . casual clothes(4)How long does it take a woman to change herself at least? A . About five minutes.B . About fifteen minutes.C . About half an hour.D . About fifty minutes.(5)If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should _. A . wear it in the morningB . buy one in the shopC . borrow one from her workmateD . bring it to the office23. (10分)阅读理解 Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backwardwalking group got two more, answers correct on average than the other groups.This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念) of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. Time is really expressed via(通过)space,Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines(脊柱) strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.(1)In the experiment, the first group was asked to_. A . walk 10 metres forwardB . walk 10 metres backwardC . keep on moving aroundD . stand in one place(2)The experiment shows that walking backward_. A . puts less tress on our kneesB . helps with the rest of our bodyC . uses more energy in a short time.D . improves the short-term memory(3)The underlined word ameliorate in the passage means_. A . harmB . improveC . controlD . spread(4)According to New Scientist, why is walking backward helpful? A . It helps people remember informationB . It helps people burn more calories.C . It reduces pain in peoples knees and backs.D . It allows people to solve problems in different ways(5)What is the best title for this passage? A . Lets exercise our brainB . Lets do an experimentC . Lets walk backwardD . Lets do more exercise24. (25分)阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Garbage(垃圾) IslandYou cant see it from the air. Its almost impossible to see from a ship. But somewhere in the North Pacific is a huge island of garbage, just below the water surface.What is the island made of?The garbage island is not an island, but a collection of millions of plastic and other objects. The water movements of Pacific Ocean bring the objects together and cause them to go around in a big circle.Charles Moore found it in 1997 and named it “the Great Pacific Garbage Patch” .Where does all the plastic come from?Much of the garbage comes from everyday objects, such as shopping bags and water bottles. Some of these objects finally reach the ocean. Garbage from the western coast of North America takes about six years to reach it. Objects from East Asia take about a year. Other garbage comes from ships passing through the area.Is the Garbage Patch dangerous?The larger pieces of garbage are a problem for wildlife. For example, sea turtles(海龟)and seabirds often think the plastic is their food. They eat the plastic and die.In addition, the plastic stops sunlight from reaching deeper water. Without sunlight, very small sea animals die. Then, there is less food for larger fish to eat.What can we do to help stop it?Cleaning up the island isnt easy. But we can make people realize the problem. One environmentalist(环保主义者), David de Rothschild, is sailing around the world in boat made of plastic bottles to teach people about the problem of garbage in the sea.Another idea is that we can recycle the plastic garbage. Environmental engineer Cesar Harada is building a robot that collects pieces of plastic. Harada hopes to use his robot in the Pacific. Harada also has a website for reporting environmental problems. He says, “I hope everybody can become an environmental activist.”(1)What is the garbage made of? (2)How long does it take objects from East Asia to reach the island? (3)Is the garbage island dangerous? (4)Why is David de Rothschild sailing in bottle boat? (5)What can you do to help stop garbage island? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题;共10分)25. (10分)短文填空。Li Ming comes out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is a _. He works in Zhongshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming doesnt _the way to the hospital. This is his _visit to this city.Li Ming walks on the street _. Soon he comes to a school. Some students are walking _of the school gate. He comes over and _, “Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Hospital?”“Yes, I live near here._uncle works in that hospital, too. Its not _from here. Go along this road to the end, and youll find the_on your right. You cant _it,” a boy says, “Its about 500 meters from here.”“Thank you very much!”五、 读写综合 (共2题;共8分)26. (3分)阅读答问。 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打) a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thou
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