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人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分) When I was in primary school, I had a big argument 1a boy in my class. l cant remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I was2that I was right and he was wrong. However, he3believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She came up with a good idea. She brought 4of us to the front of the class ,then she placed the boy on one side of her grey desk and me on5.In the middle of the desk was a large, round object (物体). It was clear for me6that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he answered in a loud voice. I couldnt believe that the object was white. One more argument started between the boy 7me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go where the boy was standing and told him to come where I had been. We changed 8and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. It was then that I9what was wrong. It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white only, from my side it was black. My teacher taught me a very important 1esson that day: You must stand in other persons position (位置) and look at the situation through their eyes 10truly understand their ideas.(1)A . with B . and C . to D . for (2)A . sorry B . sad C . sure D . free (3)A . strong B . stronger C . strongest D . strongly (4)A . all B . both C . none D . neither (5)A . others B . another C . other D . the other (6)A . see B . saw C . to see D . seeing (7)A . among B . during C . and D . from (8)A . rooms B . places C . cities D . classroom (9)A . know B . knew C . to realize D . realize (10)A . so B . so that C . in order to D . in order that 2. (10分) Mr. Smith worked in a big computer company. He had no wife, and of course, had no child, 1. He lived in an old house 2. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money 3drinks.One night, Mr. Smith met a friend of his on his way home. The man asked him to have dinner in a 4. He was happy and drank a lot. When they 5the meal, Mr. Smith could hardly walk. His friend had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him 6.Soon the taxi arrived at Mr. Smiths house. With the help of the 7, he got out of the taxi.“Thank you, sir,” said Mr. Smith. “And I can8the door by myself.”The taxi driver then went away. But Mr. Smith couldnt put the key into the key hole. He tried many times 9he still failed. At that time, a policeman passed there.“Can I help you open the door, sir?” asked the policeman.“Thank you, sir. But I dont think you can.” said Mr. Smith. “My house is circling (转圈) now. If you can stop it from 10, I can open the door by myself.”(1)A . too B . either C . also D . neither (2)A . lonely B . alone C . herself D . heself (3)A . for B . to C . on D . with (4)A . restaurant B . bookshop C . hospital D . theater (5)A . began B . was having C . finished D . stop (6)A . to a hotel B . to a hospital C . to his office D . home (7)A . policeman B . driver C . doctor D . waiter (8)A . open B . close C . break D . make (9)A . and B . so C . but D . or (10)A . walking B . traveling C . running D . moving 二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)3. (12分)阅读理解 Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer (播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station, but I was refused every time.In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didnt want to accept inexperienced person. Go to the countryside and find a small station thatll give you a chance, she said.I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview.At that moment, moms words came to my mind: Everything happens for the best. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, I felt frustrated. I asked aloud, How can a man become a sport announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football? Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary (想象的) game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again: Everything happens for the best. If you carry on, one day something good will happen.(1)The writer wanted to be _. A . a managerB . a sports announcerC . a sportsmanD . a program director(2)After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job _ at first. A . in ChicagoB . in DixonC . in DavenportD . in Illinois(3)The writer couldnt find a job in Dixon because _. A . he had played high school footballB . he did not pass the interviewC . he had no working experienceD . he had no interest in the job(4)The underlined word frustrated means _. A . tiredB . pleasedC . excitedD . disappointed(5)The writer was encouraged to realize his dream all the way by _. A . his mothers wordsB . the nice ladys suggestionC . his fathers helpD . the program directors advice(6)The writer mainly wants to tell us that _. A . it is hard to find a jobB . mothers help is necessaryC . we should hope for the bestD . life is full of disappointment4. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。CFlying is a fast way to travel. But it is a big headache for some people. They cant help worrying about things like, “Is turbulence (颠簸) a bad thing?” or, “Is it dangerous if we dont change our mobile phones to flight mode (飞行模式)?” British newspaper Daily Mail spoke to some experts to answer these questions. They also tell us other interesting things about flying.Is turbulence dangerous?Its scary and uncomfortable. But it is not something you really need to worry about.Turbulence is caused when two groups of air hit one another at different speeds. Wind, thunderstorms (暴风雨) and being close to mountains can be reasons for this.You may feel like turbulence is dangerous, but it wont crash (坠毁) your plane. “Even in extremely rough air (扰动气流), the wings (机翼) are not going to break off,” explained Patrick Smith, an airline pilot, who is also an air travel blogger and author of Ask The Pilot. com.Why are plane windows round?Round windows are for passenger safety.As the airplane flies higher and higher, the outside atmospheric pressure (气压) gets lower and lower. During the flight, the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside.When this happens, square windows can break. Thats because having different pressures inside and outside puts pressure on the corners of square windows. But rounded corners can spread the pressure through the window.What happens when a phone isnt on flight mode?Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets need to be turned off because they could bring the plane down. However, this is not true.If you dont change your phone to flight mode, pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones. It also influences radio communications. So its still best to put it on flight mode.(1)According to Paragraph 1, we learn that the story is going to _.A . show what worries people may have about flyingB . interview some experts about flyingC . give people tips about how to travel by planeD . explain some interesting facts about flying(2)What will happen when there is turbulence?A . People may feel uncomfortable.B . Two planes may hit each other easily.C . It will make the plane drop suddenly.D . It can break off the plane wings.(3)Planes use round windows rather than square ones, because _.A . round windows can spread the pressureB . round windows can add outside pressureC . square windows can lower(降低) the pressure on the windowsD . the corners of square windows are difficult to make(4)What happens if a phone isnt on flight mode?A . The plane will crash.B . Air traffic controllers cant get any information.C . It may influence radio communications.D . It may be noisy in the plane.(5)The passage may be taken from _.A . A story bookB . A science magazineC . A guide travelD . A novel5. (8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Depend on yourself is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.Some young men dont try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.(1)Why did many men succeed? A . Because they had good education.B . Because they wanted very much to become well-known.C . Because they worked hard.D . Because their families were very rich.(2)What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England? A . A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage.B . A teacher can make his pupils worthy.C . A teacher can help his pupils become well-known.D . A teacher can do nothing.(3)If young people depend on their own efforts, _. A . they are sure to be very famous in the worldB . they can be successful in their livesC . they no longer need helpD . they are sure to fail(4)What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A . He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.B . He thinks highly of parents and teachers.C . He wants to be a famous scientist.D . He thinks highly of those who are poor.三、 翻译句子 (共5题;共18分)6. (5分)八小时环游世界,可能吗? 7. (1分)(表示祝愿)过得愉快! (have)_8. (5分)在夏天,我更喜欢吃冰淇淋。(prefer to) 9. (3分)老师问谁能提出一个解决这个问题的好办法。The teacher asked who could_a good way to solve the problem10. (4分)这儿的气温全年在20摄氏度以下。The temperature here_below 20_四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)选用所给的单词填空。show musician with on at(1)What do you often do _the weekend?I play the guitar.(2)Do you want to be a _?Yes, I like singing very much.(3)Oh, Bob, you have a new book! Please _it to me.(4)The kid is very good _singing. He can join the music club.(5)Bill, I need you to help me _my violin.Glad to help you.五、 补全对话 (共2题;共10分)12. (5分)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A. How was it used?B. What was it used for?C. Its funny.D. Who invented it?E. What was it made of?F. Is it a teapot?G. I have learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.A: Han Mei, look! Whats that thing with three legs?B: Its a cup.A: A cup? Its very strange. Ive never seen such a cup with three legs.B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.A: _B: It was used for drinking wine.A: _B: It was made of metal.A: Yeah. Look! There is something in the big bowl. _B: No, it isnt a teapot(茶壶). It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for the wine warm.A: _B: In the old days, the bowl was filled with hot water, and the wine would get warm in it.A: How useful it is! Thank you, Han Mei. _B: Youre welcome.13. (5分)根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A:Good morning._B:Im not feeling well.My head hurtsA:_B:For about a weekA:Let me take your temperature(A few minutes later)A:Theres nothing serious_B:No,I dontA:What do you usually do at night?B:_A:How long do you usually watch TV?B:About six hoursA:Thats the problem!Thats too long!_B:Thank you,doctorAI usually watch TVBIm sorry to hear thatCDo you get enough sleep at night?DHave you got a headache?EWhats the matter with you?FHow long have you been like this?GYou should get enough sleep and then you will be ok六、 阅读短文,判断正误 (共1题;共10分)14. (10分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are. The longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as lazy. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work youll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas. an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card.For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.(1)According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to . A . eat healthy food every dayB . take exercise as much as possibleC . get medical help whenever necessaryD . sleep eight hours or more every night(2)What does sleep-deprived mean in Paragraph 2? A . Having a good sleep.B . Excited about sleep.C . Having less sleep.D . Interested in sleep.(3)According to Dr. James Maas. What is sleep like? A . An hour.B . A report.C . A credit card.D . A piece of paper.(4)What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5? A . Sleeping during the night is foolish.B . Sleeping during the night is helpful.C . People have no courage.D . People always do less work.(5)What is the best title of the passage? A . The Value of SleepB . The Value of StudyC . The Ways of Eating LessD . The Ways of Making Money七、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)15. (5分) Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. _ It was the early autumn of my first

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