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UnitThree Troubles NewwordsReadingLanguageWriting Contents Newwords CanyousaytheminEnglish ferry handcuffs purse bookshop gate ambulance Findthemeanings arguev tospeakangrilybecauseyoudonotagree 争论 争吵 argumentn 争吵声Therewasabigargumentinthemarket Theyarearguing starev tolookwithgreatinterest瞪视 凝视Everyonestaredatthethreethief aboardadv prepontoashiporboat在船上It stimetogoaboard theftn theactofstealing行窃reportthethefttosb 向 报告盗窃案Didyoureportthethefttothepolice vocabulary Writeoutthewordsorphrasesaccordingtothemeaningsinthecolumnintheright 1 s takesomethingwhichisnotyours 2 r theactofstealingsomethingfromsomebody 3 a speakangrilytosomebody4 a onorintoashiporaplane5 r tellsomeonesomething teal obbery rgue board eport 6 d w doorhandlesomething7 t theactofstealingsomethingfromanother8 t aproblem9 s unusual different10 s lookatsomebodyorsomethingwithgreatinterest eal ith heft rouble trange tare Reading AWhatdoyouknowabout Giveshortanswerstothesequestions Haveyoueverbeenonaferry Whatnumberdoyoudialtocallthepolice 110 Whatnumberdoyoudialtocallthepolice 120 Whatnumberdoyoudialtocallthepolice 119 BLookandthink B1 Readthetitleandtherubriconpage80 Giveshortanswertothesequestions 1 Whatisadiary 2 WhatdoyouthinkPaulwillwriteabout 1Adiaryisabookinwhichwewriteinformationabout 2Hewroteabouttroubleofsomekind B2 Lookatthepicturesonpage80 Inpairs discussthesequestionsandgivepossibleanswers 1 Whatisthemandoingwiththebag 2 WhichpersonisPaul 1Heisshowingabagtotwowomen 2Heistheboywithglasses inthegreenT shirt 3 Whichpeoplearearguing 4 WhatisPaul sfatherdoinginPicture2 Theyoungmanwithabagandtwowomen Heismakingatelephonecall Pleasedotheexercisesonpage32 CFindthemeanings 1arguingaspeakingnoisilyandangrilybhatingsomeoneheldoutatookoutbgotout3aboardaontoashiporboatbontoapieceofwood4toreportatogiveinformationaboutsomething btodosomethingimportant a a a a 5atheftathecrimeoftakingsomeoneawaybthecrimeofstealingsomething b Useinformationfromthediarytocompletetheletter Putonewordineachblank DFindthefacts DearKurt Yesterdayan 1 thinghappenedtous MyfatherandIwaitedforthe Twowomentouristsandamanbegan3 Onewomantodaymy4 thatthreemen5 her6 Twoofthemen7 away Thewomanandherfriend8 theothermanontotheferry exciting tourists arguing father purse ran ferry MyfatherandIdidnotgetontheferry Hehurriedtoa 8 andquicklyphonedthe 9 Heaskedthemto 10 theferrywhenitarrivedontheothersideoftheriver shop police meet Wewentacrosstheriveronthe 11 ferry Thepolicegotthereintime Themanwasin 12 Iwaspleasedthatmyfatherhelpedthosewomen Writesoonandtellmeyournews Kurt BestwishedPaul next handcuffs 1 Listentothetape 2 Readandtrytodothefollowingexercises FindtheanswerstothesequestionsinPaul sdiary Themanheldoutabagtoshowthathedidnothave aanymoneybanyfoodCthewoman spurse b EReadandthink 2 Whoprobablyhadthepurse oneoftheothertwoyoungmenb Thetouristsontheferryc Paul sfather a 3 Whydidn tPaul sfathergetontheferry a Hewantedtohelpwomenb Hewasafraidofthemanc Hewantedtotelephonehiswife a 4 AttheendofPaul sdiary themanwasinhandcuffsbecause a hehitthetouistsbthepolicedidnotwanthimtorunaway chehitthepoliceman b 5 Paul sfatherhelpedthewomen buthedidnot a trytofightthemanb getonanyferriesc tellthepolicethetruth a Usefulphrasesinthischapter 等渡船拿出一个包盯着这三个人上渡船看到他们争吵跑开匆忙上船害怕那人从游客那偷了钱包在河的另一边 waitfortheferry holdouttheferry stareatthethreepeople getontheferry seethemarguing runaway hurryaboard beafraidofthatman stealapursefromatourist ontheothersideoftheriver LanguageStudy 一般过去时的用法 一般过去时表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 常与yesterday twoweeksago lastweek in1995等表示过去时间的状语连用 Wewent yesterday lastweek Monday anhourago longago 一般过去时的 种形式及简略回答 肯定Hereportedthetheft 否定Hedidn treportthetheft 一般疑问及简略回答Didhereportthetheft Yes hedid No hedidn t 动词过去式分为两大类 规则动词 不规则动词 规则变化 1 一般情况下在动词末尾加 ed worked 以 e结尾的动词在后边加 d liked 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词先将y变为i 再在i后加 ed studied tried 以重读音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写这个辅音字母后再加 ed stopped planned 一些规则动词的过去式和过去分词 walkwalkedwalkedaskaskedaskedopenopenedopenedsmilesmiledsmiledlikelikedlikedcrycriedcriedflyfliedfliedstoptoppedstoppedplanplannedplanned 2 一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词 costcostcostputputputcomecamecomerunranrunbuyboughtboughtgetgotgothearheardheardleaveleftleftpaypaidpaidSaysaidsaidstandstoodstoodteachtaughttaught 一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词 bewas werebeenbreakbrokebrokencancould dodiddonedrivedrovedrivenfallfellfallengivegavegivengowentgoneKnowknewknownringrangrungseesawseenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolentaketooktaken 1 Where John lastyear A did livesB did liveC does liveD will live2 Jack outsidethehouseforhismotherlastnight A waits B waitingC waitedD willwait3 They toamewhouselastmonth A movesB movingC hasmovedD moved4 He anewpenyesterday A boughtB hasboughtC buysD willbuy5 Whichgrade youinlastschoolyear A wasB wereC areD be6 WewenttoafilmlastSaturday Jack besideme A sitsB satsC satD set Additionalexercises 把下面的句子改成否定句和一般疑问句 1 HewatchedTVlastnight Hedidn twatchlastnightTV DidhewatchTVlastnight 2 Athiefstoleapurseyesterday Athiefdidn tstealapurseyesterday Didathiefstealapurseyesterday 3 TheymovedtoShenzhenin1995 Theydidn tmovetoShenzhenin1995 DidtheymovetoShenzhenin1995 4 Wewerehereanhourago Weweren thereanhourago Wereyouhereanhourago 选择正确的动词形式完成对话 dostaylistenwatchgetsendbegivego Whatdidyou lastnight Mr Brown Oh I athomeand tosomemusic Ididn t out you TV Yes I There anexcitingfootballmatch do stayed listened go Did watched did was ed在词尾的读音 在清辅音 除 t 外 后读 t 在元音和浊辅音 除 d 外 后读 d 在辅音 t d 后读 id Trytosaytheendingscorrectly t d id crossedagreedendedhelpedapol
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